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The transition density $n_t$ and pressure $P_t$ at the inner edge between the liquid core and the solid crust of a neutron star are analyzed using the thermodynamical method and the framework of relativistic nuclear energy density…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. Niksic , G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

Using the nuclear symmetry energy that has been recently constrained by the isospin diffusion data in intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions, we have studied the transition density and pressure at the inner edge of neutron star crusts,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jun Xu , Che Ming Ko , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-an Li , Hong-Ru Ma

Nuclear collective motion provides valuable constraint on the size of neutron-skin thickness and the properties of nuclear matter symmetry energy. By employing relativistic nuclear energy density functional (RNEDF) and covariance analysis…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nils Paar , Andrea Horvat

The transition density $\rho_{t}$ and pressure $P_{t}$ at the inner edge separating the liquid core from the solid crust of neutron stars are systematically studied using a modified Gogny (MDI) and 47 popular Skyrme interactions within well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma

The electric dipole excitation of various nuclei is calculated with a Random Phase Approximation phenomenological approach. The evolution of the strength distribution in various groups of isotopes, oxygen, calcium, zirconium and tin, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 G. Co' , V. De Donno , C. Maieron , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

Using the equation of state of asymmetric nuclear matter that has been recently constrained by the isospin diffusion data from intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions, we have studied the transition density and pressure at the inner edge…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma , Jun Xu

The effects of density dependence of the symmetry energy on the collective modes and dynamical instabilities of cold and warm nuclear and stellar matter are studied in the framework of relativistic mean-field hadron models. The existence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Helena Pais , Alexandre Santos , Lucília Brito , Constanç a Providência

Nuclear ground state and collective excitation properties provide a means to probe the nuclear matter equation of state and establish connections between observables in finite nuclei and neutron stars. Specifically, the electric dipole…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 P. S. Koliogiannis , E. Yuksel , T. Ghosh , N. Paar

Electric dipole strength near the neutron separation energy significantly impacts nuclear structure properties and astrophysical scenarios. These excitations are complex in nature and may involve the so-called pygmy dipole resonance (PDR).…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Eun Jin In , Emanuel Chimanski , Jutta Escher , Sophie Péru , Aaina Thapa , Walid Younes

It has been shown recently that taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions, and fulfilling the global charge neutrality of the system, a transition layer will happen between the core and crust of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , Yuan-Bin Wu , She-Sheng Xue

We systematically study the symmetry energy effects of the transition density $n_{\rm t}$ and the transition pressure $P_{\rm t}$ around the crust-core interface of a neutron star in the framework of the dynamical and the thermodynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 L. Tsaloukidis , Ch. Margaritis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The nuclear symmetry energy plays an important role in the description of the properties of finite nuclei as well as neutron stars. Especially, for low values of baryon density, the accurate description of the crust-core interface strongly…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Ch. Margaritis , P. S. Koliogiannis , A. Kanakis-Pegios , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The slope of the nuclear symmetry energy at saturation density $L$ is pointed out as a crucial quantity to determine the mass and width of neutron-star crusts. This letter clarifies the relation between $L$ and the core-crust transition. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Camille Ducoin , Jérôme Margueron , Constança Providencia

The possibility to draw links between the isospin properties of nuclei and the structure of compact stars is a stimulating perspective. In order to pursue this objective on a sound basis, the correlations from which such links can be…

The model dependence and the symmetry energy dependence of the core-crust transition properties for the neutron stars are studied using three different families of systematically varied extended relativistic mean field model. Several forces…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. Sulaksono , Naosad Alam , B. K. Agrawal

Using the momentum-dependent MDI effective interaction for nucleons, we have studied the transition density and pressure at the boundary between the inner crust and liquid core of hot neutron stars. We find that their values are larger in…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

Within both dynamical and thermodynamical approaches using the equation of state for neutron-rich nuclear matter constrained by the recent isospin diffusion data from heavy-ion reactions in the same sub-saturation density range as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-15 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma

Neutron stars exhibit magnetic fields and densities far beyond those achievable in terrestrial laboratories, offering a natural probe of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. Using observationally anchored mass-radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Abriana Lyda , Prajwal MohanMurthy

We formulate the equations of equilibrium of neutron stars taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions within the framework of general relativity. The nuclear interactions are described by the exchange…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Riccardo Belvedere , Daniela Pugliese , Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

We study the influence of core-\textit{crust} transition pressure changes on the general dynamical properties of neutron star configurations. First we study the matching conditions in core-\textit{crust} transition pressure region, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 L. M. González-Romero , J. L. Blázquez-Salcedo
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