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The Causal Set Theory (CST) approach to quantum gravity is motivated by the observation that, associated with any causal spacetime (M,g) is a poset (M,<), with the order relation < corresponding to the spacetime causal relation. Spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumati Surya

There are several indications (from different approaches) that Spacetime at the Plank Scale could be discrete. One approach to Quantum Gravity that takes this most seriously is the Causal Sets Approach. In this approach spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

The causal set approach to quantum gravity is based on the hypothesis that the underlying structure of spacetime is that of a random partial order. We survey some of the interesting mathematics that has arisen in connection with the causal…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-20 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

In order to construct a quantum theory of gravity, we may have to abandon certain assumptions we were making. In particular, the concept of spacetime as a continuum substratum is questioned. Causal Sets is an attempt to construct a quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Petros Wallden

The proposed theory of causally structured discrete fields studies integer values on directed edges of a self-similar graph with a propagation rule, which we define as a set of valid combinations of integer values and edge directions around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 K. V. Bayandin

A first step towards implementing a notion of coarse graining in an intrinsically Lorentzian, discrete quantum- gravity approach, namely causal set quantum gravity is taken. It makes use of an abstract notion of scale, based on counting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Astrid Eichhorn

One of approaches to quantum gravity is different models of a discrete pregeometry. An example of a discrete pregeometry on a microscopic scale is introduced. This is the particular case of a causal set. The causal set is a locally finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Alexey L. Krugly

Central to the development of any new theory is the investigation of the observable consequences of the theory. In the search for quantum gravity, research in phenomenology has been dominated by models violating Lorentz invariance (LI) --…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Lydia Philpott

Causal sets are particular partially ordered sets which have been proposed as a basic model for discrete space-time in quantum gravity. We show that the class C of all countable past-finite causal sets contains a unique causal set (U,<)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Manfred Droste

Within the causal set approach to quantum gravity, a discrete analog of a spacelike region is a set of unrelated elements, or an antichain. In the continuum approximation of the theory, a moment-of-time hypersurface is well represented by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Seth Major , David Rideout , Sumati Surya

The basic framework for this article is the causal set approach to discrete quantum gravity (DQG). Let $Q_n$ be the collection of causal sets with cardinality not greater than $n$ and let $K_n$ be the standard Hilbert space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Stan Gudder

We assume that the points in volumes smaller than an elementary volume (which may have a Planck size) are indistinguishable in any physical experiment. This naturally leads to a picture of a discrete space with a finite number of degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

It is common practice to describe elementary particles by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. In the same way, multi-particle systems can be described by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Walter Smilga

The ``generic'' family of classical sequential growth dynamics for causal sets provides cosmological models of causal sets which are a testing ground for ideas about the, as yet unknown, quantum theory. In particular we can investigate how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Graham Brightwell , H. Fay Dowker , Raquel S. Garcia , Joe Henson , Rafael D. Sorkin

The author's attempt to construct a local causal model of quantum theory (QT) that includes quantum field theory (QFT) resulted in the identification of "quantum objects" as the elementary units of causality and locality. Quantum objects…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Hans H. Diel

We study a collection of discrete Markov chains related to the causal set approach to modeling discrete theories of quantum gravity. The transition probabilities of these chains satisfy a general covariance principle, a causality principle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Avner Ash , Patrick McDonald

A "quantum-first" approach to gravity is described, where rather than quantizing general relativity, one seeks to formulate the physics of gravity within a quantum-mechanical framework with suitably general postulates. Important guides are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Steven B. Giddings

In this thesis we investigate the importance of causality in non-perturbative approaches to quantum gravity. Firstly, causal sets are introduced as a simple kinematical model for causal geometry. It is shown how causal sets could account…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Stefan Zohren

Starting from certain causality conditions and a discrete form of general covariance, we derive a very general family of classically stochastic, sequential growth dynamics for causal sets. The resulting theories provide a relatively…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 D. P. Rideout , R. D. Sorkin