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The Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) will revolutionize our ability to measure, understand and model the basic physical processes that control the structure and dynamics of the Sun and its atmosphere. The first-light DKIST images,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Mark P. Rast , Nazaret Bello González , Luis Bellot Rubio , Wenda Cao , Gianna Cauzzi , Edward DeLuca , Bart De Pontieu , Lyndsay Fletcher , Sarah E. Gibson , Philip G. Judge , Yukio Katsukawa , Maria D. Kazachenko , Elena Khomenko , Enrico Landi , Valentin Martínez Pillet , Gordon J. D. Petrie , Jiong Qiu , Laurel A. Rachmeler , Matthias Rempel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Eamon Scullion , Xudong Sun , Brian T. Welsch , Vincenzo Andretta , Patrick Antolin , Thomas R. Ayres , K. S. Balasubramaniam , Istvan Ballai , Thomas E. Berger , Stephen J. Bradshaw , Mats Carlsson , Roberto Casini , Rebecca Centeno , Steven R. Cranmer , Craig DeForest , Yuanyong Deng , Robertus Erdélyi , Viktor Fedun , Catherine E. Fischer , Sergio J. González Manrique , Michael Hahn , Louise Harra , Vasco M. J. Henriques , Neal E. Hurlburt , Sarah Jaeggli , Shahin Jafarzadeh , Rekha Jain , Stuart M. Jefferies , Peter H. Keys , Adam F. Kowalski , Christoph Kuckein , Jeffrey R. Kuhn , Jiajia Liu , Wei Liu , Dana Longcope , R. T. James McAteer , Scott W. McIntosh , David E. McKenzie , Mari Paz Miralles , Richard J. Morton , Karin Muglach , Chris J. Nelson , Navdeep K. Panesar , Susanna Parenti , Clare E. Parnell , Bala Poduval , Kevin P. Reardon , Jeffrey W. Reep , Thomas A. Schad , Donald Schmit , Rahul Sharma , Hector Socas-Navarro , Abhishek K. Srivastava , Alphonse C. Sterling , Yoshinori Suematsu , Lucas A. Tarr , Sanjiv Tiwari , Alexandra Tritschler , Gary Verth , Angelos Vourlidas , Haimin Wang , Yi-Ming Wang , NSO , DKIST project , DKIST instrument scientists , the DKIST Science Working Group , the DKIST Critical Science Plan Community

We present the scientific case for a future space-based telescope aimed at very high spatial and temporal resolution imaging of the solar photosphere and chromosphere. Previous missions (e.g., HINODE, SUNRISE) have demonstrated the power of…

ALTO is a concept/project in the exploratory phase since 2013 aiming to build a wide-field VHE gamma-ray observatory at very high altitude in the Southern hemisphere. The operation of such an observatory will complement the Northern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Yvonne Becherini , Satyendra Thoudam , Michael Punch , Jean-Pierre Ernenwein

The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is expected to increase known small solar system object populations by an order of magnitude or more over the next decade, enabling a broad array of transformative solar system science…

The Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) Visible Spectro-Polarimeter (ViSP) is a traditional slit-scanning spectrograph, with the ability to observe solar regions up to a $120\times78~\mathrm{arcsec}^2$ area. The design implements…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-02 A. G. de Wijn , R. Casini , A. Carlile , A. R. Lecinski , S. Sewell , P. Zmarzly , A. D. Eigenbrot , C. Beck , F. Wöger , M. Knölker

The Large Area Multi-Object Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) is a dedicated spectroscopic survey telescope being built in China, with an effective aperture of 4 meters and equiped with 4000 fibers. Using the LAMOST telescope, one could make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Xin Wang , Xuelei Chen , Zheng Zheng , Fengquan Wu , Pengjie Zhang , Yongheng Zhao

Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) is a Chinese mega-science project to build the largest single dish radio telescope in the world. Its innovative engineering concept and design pave a new road to realize a huge…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Rendong Nan , Di Li , Chengjin Jin , Qiming Wang , Lichun Zhu , Wenbai Zhu , Haiyan Zhang , Youling Yue , Lei Qian

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has provided the first opportunity to study the atmospheres of terrestrial exoplanets and estimate their surface conditions. Earth-sized planets around Sun-like stars are currently inaccessible with…

The investigation of small-scale energy release in the Sun's atmosphere is important in understanding how the corona is heated. Previous work has been able to study small EUV and SXR brightenings outside of active regions (i.e. the quiet…

SST-1M is a prototype single mirror Small Sized Cherenkov Telescope designed for very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy. With a 4 meter primary mirror and a 5.6 meter focal length, it provides a wide 9 degree optical field of view,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Thomas Tavernier , Jakub Juryšek , Vladimir Novotny

This report describes the 2014 study by the Science Definition Team (SDT) of the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) mission. It is a space observatory that will address the most compelling scientific problems in dark energy,…

The ultraviolet (UV) window has been largely unexplored through balloons for astronomy. We discuss here the development of a compact near-UV spectrograph with fiber optics input for balloon ights. It is a modified Czerny-Turner system built…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-03 A. G. Sreejith , Joice Mathew , Mayuresh Sarpotdar , K. Nirmal , S. Ambily , Ajin Prakash , Margarita Safonova , Jayant Murthy

The Large Array Survey Telescope (LAST) is a wide-field visible-light telescope array designed to explore the variable and transient sky with a high cadence. LAST will be composed of 48, 28-cm f/2.2 telescopes (32 already installed)…

Solar Orbiter and the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) are two of the newest facilities available to the solar physics community. The first coordinated observations of the Sun by these two facilities occurred over the course of one…

Low-cost mass-produced sensors and optics have recently made it feasible to build telescope arrays which observe the entire accessible sky simultaneously. In this article we discuss the scientific motivation for these telescopes, including…

China is planning to construct a new space-borne gravitational-wave (GW) observatory, the TianQin project, in which the spaceborne telescope is an important component in laser interferometry. The telescope is aimed to transmit laser beams…

The Cosmological Advanced Survey Telescope for Optical and UV Research (CASTOR) is a planned flagship space telescope, covering the blue-optical and UV part of the spectrum. Here we introduce the CASTOR image simulator, a Python GalSim…

Quiet-Sun regions cover most of the Sun's surface; its magnetic fields contribute significantly to the solar chromospheric and coronal heating. However, characterizing the magnetic fields of the quiet Sun is challenging due to their weak…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Jiayi Liu , Xudong Sun , Peter W. Schuck , Sarah A. Jaeggli

The VST-VEGAS project is aimed at observing and studying a rich sample of nearby early-type galaxies in order to systematically characterize their properties over a wide baseline of sizes and out to the faint outskirts where data are rather…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Marilena Spavone
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