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相关论文: Dark Radiation predictions from general Large Volu…

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We consider the generic possibility that the Universe's energy budget includes some form of relativistic or semi-relativistic dark radiation (DR) with non-gravitational interactions with Standard Model (SM) particles. Such dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yanou Cui , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

Gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters provides a powerful probe of the spatial distribution of dark matter and its microphysical properties. Strong and weak lensing constraints on the density profiles of subhalos and their truncation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Barry T. Chiang , Isaque Dutra , Priyamvada Natarajan

We exploit the recent determination of cosmic star formation rate (SFR) density at redshifts $z\gtrsim 4$ to derive astroparticle constraints on three common dark matter scenarios alternative to standard cold dark matter (CDM): warm dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Giovanni Gandolfi , Andrea Lapi , Tommaso Ronconi , Luigi Danese

We study LHC searches for an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by exploiting an additional Abelian $U_D(1)$ gauge symmetry and a complex scalar Higgs portal. As the scalar is charged under this gauge symmetry, a vector dark matter (VDM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Mojtaba Hosseini , Saeid Paktinat Mehdiabadi , Rouzbeh Rouzbehi

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

In the light dark matter (DM) scenario of the MSSM, the DM relic density puts non-trivial requirements on the spectrum of supersymmetric particles. As a result, the direct search for multi-lepton signals at the LHC has great impact on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Junjie Cao , Yangle He , Liangliang Shang , Wei Su , Yang Zhang

Recent observations by JWST yield a large abundance of luminous galaxies at $z\gtrsim 10$ compared to that expected in the CDM scenario based on extrapolations of the star formation efficiency measured at lower redshifts. While several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Nicola Menci , Anjan Ananda Sen , Marco Castellano

The theoretical interpretation of dark matter (DM) experiments is hindered by uncertainties on the dark matter density and velocity distribution inside the Solar System. In order to quantify those uncertainties, we present a parameter that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Alejandro Ibarra , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Andreas Rappelt

We consider the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) bounds on light dark matter whose cross section off nucleons is sufficiently large to enable acceleration by scattering off of cosmic rays in the local galaxy. Such accelerated DM could then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Gordan Krnjaic , Samuel D. McDermott

Recently the CDMS collaboration has reported an excess of events in the signal region of a search for dark matter scattering with Silicon nuclei. Three events on an expected background of 0.4 have a significance of about 2 sigma, and it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Randel C. Cotta , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait , Alexander M. Wijangco

Higgsinos and Wino have strong motivations for being Dark Matter (DM) candidates in supersymmetry, but their annihilation cross sections are quite large. For thermal generation and a single component DM setup the higgsinos or wino may have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Manimala Chakraborti , Utpal Chattopadhyay , Sujoy Poddar

Recent cosmological data favour additional relativistic degrees of freedom beyond the three active neutrinos and photons, often referred to as "dark radiation". Extensions of the SM involving TeV-scale Z' gauge bosons generically contain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Solaguren-Beascoa , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We have derived luminosity functions, and set constraints on the UV luminosity and SFR density from z~17 to z~8, using the three most-studied JWST/NIRCam data sets, the SMACS0723, GLASS Parallel, and CEERS fields. We first used our own…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Rychard Bouwens , Garth Illingworth , Pascal Oesch , Mauro Stefanon , Rohan Naidu , Ivana van Leeuwen , Dan Magee

The $Z_3$-invariant next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) can provide a candidate for dark matter (DM). It can also be used to explain the hypothesis that the Higgs signal observed on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) comes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Zhaoxia Heng , Shenshen Yang , Xingjuan Li , Liangliang Shang

Dark matter is poorly constrained by direct detection experiments at masses below 1 MeV. This is an important target for the next generation of experiments, and several methods have been proposed to probe this mass range. One class of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Benjamin V. Lehmann , Stefano Profumo

The dark matter halo of the Milky Way is predicted to contain a very large number of smaller subhalos. As a result of the dark matter annihilations taking place within such objects, the most nearby and massive subhalos could appear as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper

We propose that supernova relic neutrino (SRN) observation can be used to set constraints on the neutrino decay models. Because of the long distance scale from cosmological supernovae to the Earth, SRN have possibility to provide much…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando

We propose a simplified model of dark matter with a scalar mediator to accommodate the di-photon excess recently observed by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations. Decays of the resonance into dark matter can easily account for a relatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mihailo Backovic , Alberto Mariotti , Diego Redigolo

We analyze the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum model and that of compact brane models in general in the presence of a radius stabilization mechanism. We find that the expansion of our universe is generically in agreement with the expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Michael Graesser , Lisa Randall , John Terning

Neutrinos heavier than $M_Z/2\sim 45$ GeV are not excluded by particle physics data. Stable neutrinos heavier than this might contribute to the cosmic gamma ray background through annihilation in distant galaxies as well as to the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Elfgren , Sverker Fredriksson