中文
相关论文

相关论文: Electroweak Vacuum Stability in light of BICEP2

200 篇论文

We investigate the stability of the electroweak vacuum during and after inflation by taking into account the effects of classical gravity in the quantum dynamics. In particular we show that the possible instability may be avoided without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Tommi Markkanen

The Standard Model Higgs boson, which has previously been shown to develop an effective vacuum expectation value during inflation, can give rise to large particle masses during inflation and reheating, leading to temporary blocking of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

We develop the formalism for computing gravitational corrections to vacuum decay from de Sitter space as a sub-Planckian perturbative expansion. Non-minimal coupling to gravity can be encoded in an effective potential. The Coleman bounce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Aris Joti , Aris Katsis , Dimitris Loupas , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia , Nikolaos Tetradis , Alfredo Urbano

This paper explores various aspects and implications of the initial configuration of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field at the beginning of our Universe. It is well known that the SM Higgs field features a deeper, more stable minimum at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Bibhushan Shakya

We derive lower bounds for the Higgs-curvature coupling from vacuum stability during inflation in three inflationary models: quadratic and quartic chaotic inflation, and Starobinsky-like power-law inflation. In contrast to most previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andreas Mantziris , Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie

In many models of inflation, reheating is realized through a coupling between the inflaton and the Higgs boson. Often, the mass of the inflaton is of order $10^{13}~$GeV determined by the amplitude of the scalar fluctuation spectrum.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Yann Cado , Mathieu Gross , Yann Mambrini , Keith Olive

We investigate the dependency of Higgs inflation on the non-renormalisable matching between the low energy Standard Model limit and the inflationary regime at high energies. We show that for the top mass range $m_t \gtrsim 171.8$ GeV the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Vera-Maria Enckell , Kari Enqvist , Sami Nurmi

A non-minimal coupling xi of the Standard Model Higgs field to gravity can give rise to inflation, but large xi is required and thus leads to a violation of perturbative unitarity at Mp/xi, which is well below the inflationary scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Kyle Allison

The tensor fraction $r\simeq 0.16$ found by BICEP2 corresponds to a Hubble parameter $H\simeq 1.0\times 10^{14}\GeV$ during inflation. This has two implications for the (single-field) slow-roll inflation hypothesis. First, the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David H. Lyth

Apparent metastability of the electroweak vacuum poses a number of cosmological questions. These concern evolution of the Higgs field to the current vacuum, and its stability during and after inflation. Higgs-inflaton and non-minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Yohei Ema , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Oleg Lebedev , Marco Zatta

We revisit the compatibility between the chaotic inflation, which provides a natural solution to the initial condition problem, and the metastable electroweak vacuum, which is suggested by the results of LHC and the current mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Higgs Inflation via a metastable Standard Model Higgs Potential is possible if the effective Planck mass in the Jordan frame increases after inflation ends. Here we consider the predictions of this model independently of the dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 J. McDonald

A fundamental property of the Standard Model is that the Higgs potential becomes unstable at large values of the Higgs field. For the current central values of the Higgs and top masses, the instability scale is about $10^{11}$ GeV and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 José Ramón Espinosa , Davide Racco , Antonio Riotto

Hybrid Higgs inflation model is a hybrid type of the so-called Higgs inflation model with the conventional non-minimal $\xi$ coupling to a scalar curvature $R$ and new Higgs inflation model with the derivative coupling to the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Seiga Sato , Kei-ichi Maeda

The detection of B-mode shows a very powerful constraint to theoretical inflation models through the measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$. Higgs boson is the most likely candidate of the inflaton field. But usually, Higgs inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

The properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson together with the absence of new physics at collider experiments allows us to speculate about consistently extending the Standard Model of particle physics all the way up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Javier Rubio

Last year we argued that if slow-roll inflation followed the decay of a false vacuum in a large landscape, the steepening of the scalar potential between the inflationary plateau and the barrier generically leads to a potentially observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Raphael Bousso , Daniel Harlow , Leonardo Senatore

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

The measured values of the Higgs and top masses and of the strong gauge coupling constant point to the near-criticality of the Standard Model, where two vacua at the electroweak and Planck scales are quasi-degenerate. We argue that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Yuta Hamada , Kin-ya Oda , Fuminobu Takahashi