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Long-slit echellograms of the high excitation planetary nebula NGC1501, reduced according to the methodology developed by Sabbadin et al. (2000a, b), allowed us to obtain the ``true'' distribution of the ionized gas in the eight nebular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Ragazzoni , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti , M. Turatto , F. Sabbadin

We present a systematic study of line widths in the [\ion{O}{3}]$\lambda$5007 and H$\alpha$ lines for a sample of 86 planetary nebulae in the Milky Way bulge based upon spectroscopy obtained at the \facility{Observatorio Astron\'omico…

We present intermediate resolution long-slit spectra and narrow-band Halpha, [NII] and [OIII] images of PM1-242, PM318 and PM1-333, three IRAS sources classified as possible planetary nebulae. The spectra show that the three objects are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. F. Miranda , C. B. Pereira , M. A. Guerrero

The diffuse extended outer regions of galaxies are hard to study because they are faint, with typical surface brightness of 1% of the dark night sky. We can tackle this problem by using resolved star tracers which remain visible at large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Magda Arnaboldi , Alessia Longobardi , Ortwin Gerhard

We present integral field unit (IFU) spectroscopy and self-consistent photoionisation modelling for a sample of four southern Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) with supposed weak emission-line (WEL) central stars. The Wide Field Spectrograph…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Hassan M. Basurah , Alaa Ali , Michael A. Dopita , R. Alsulami , Morsi A. Amer , A. Alruhaili

We compile published spectroscopic data and [O III] magnitudes of almost 500 extragalactic planetary nebulae (PNe) in 13 galaxies of various masses and morphological types. This is the first paper of a series that aims to analyze the PN…

(Abridged) We study the outer density profiles of dark matter haloes predicted by a generalized secondary infall model and observed in a N-body cosmological simulation of a \Lambda CDM model. We find substantial systematic variations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Avila-Reese , C. Firmani , A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov

The physico-chemical properties of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 3242 are investigated in both 1D and 2D, using Integral Field Unit (IFU) data. This PN has a complex morphology with multiple shells and contains a pair of structures with a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 L. Konstantinou , S. Akras , J. Garcia-Rojas , K. Bouvis , D. R. Gonçalves , H. Monteiro , P. Boumis , M. B. Mari , I. Aleman , A. Monreal-Ibero

We have studied the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6572 through 3D morpho-kinematic and photoionization modelling. The 3D morphology is reconstructed from the Hubble Space Telescope images in different narrow band filters and position-velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Rahul Bandyopadhyay , Ramkrishna Das , Mudumba Parthasarathy , Subhajit Kar

We have studied the evolution of HuBi 1-like planetary nebulae, considering several stages of mass injection. We have carried out numerical ionization+1D hydrodynamics+atomic/ionic rate models with our code Coral 1D to reproduce planetary…

We revisit the question of the ionization of the diffuse medium in late type galaxies, by studying NGC 891. The most important challenge for the models considered so far was the observed increase of [OIII]/Hb, [OII]/Hb, and [NII]/Ha with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 N. Flores-Fajardo , C. Morisset , G. Stasinska , L. Binette

We present a kinematic study of a sample of 298 planetary nebulas (PNs) in the outer halo of the central Virgo galaxy M87 (NGC~4486). The line-of-sight velocities of these PNs are used to identify sub-components, to measure the angular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 A. Longobardi , M. Arnaboldi , O. Gerhard , C. Pulsoni , I. Söldner-Rembold

We present values for angular diameter, flux and extinction for 70 Galactic planetary nebulae observed using narrow band filters. Angular diameters are derived using constant emissivity shell and photoionization line emission models. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. E. Ruffle , A. A. Zijlstra , J. R. Walsh , M. D. Gray , K. Gesicki , D. Minniti , F. Comeron , .

We present a detailed 3D photoionization model of the planetary nebula NGC 3132, constrained by the latest observations. Using the MOCASSIN code, the model incorporates integrated and spatially resolved spectroscopy, velocity-resolved line…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 H. Monteiro , C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Amram , L. Stanghellini , R. Wesson , K. Bouvis , S. Akras , M. Matsuura , B. C. Quint

We use recently published measurements of the kinematics, surface brightness and stellar mass-to-light ratio of the globular cluster NGC 2419 to examine the possibility that this Galactic halo satellite is embedded in a low-mass dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Ibata , Carlo Nipoti , Antonio Sollima , Michele Bellazzini , Scott Chapman , Emanuele Dalessandro

The motion of planetary nebulae (PNe) through the interstellar medium (ISM) is thought to lead to a variety of observational consequences, including the formation of bright rims; deformation and fragmentation of the shells; and a shift of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 G. Ramos-Larios , J. P. Phillips

The extended stellar halos of galaxies contain important clues for investigating their assembly history and evolution. We investigate the resolved stellar content and the extended halo of NGC 5128 as a function of galactocentric distance.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 M. Rejkuba , W. E. Harris , L. Greggio , D. Crnojević , G. L. H. Harris

The LMC is ideal for studying the co-evolution of planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars, in that the debilitating uncertainties of the Galactic PN distance scale and selection biases from attenuation by interstellar dust do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Shaw , Letizia Stanghellini , Max Mutchler , Bruce Balick , J. Chris Blades

We study the line widths in the [\ion{O}{3}]$\lambda$5007 and H$\alpha$ lines for two groups of planetary nebulae in the Milky Way bulge based upon spectroscopy obtained at the Observatorio Astron\'omico Nacional in the Sierra San Pedro…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. G. Richer , J. A. López , Ma. -T. García-Díaz , D. M. Clark , M. Pereyra , E. Díaz-Méndez

We report on our studies of the physical structure of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC7662. Using (3D) Integral Field Spectroscopy we have been able to measure the electron temperature more accurately and at a larger number of radial locations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Sandin , D. Schoenberner , M. M. Roth , M. Steffen , A. Monreal-Ibero , P. Boehm , U. Tripphahn