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相关论文: Quasicrystals in the Molecular Dynamic Model of Pu…

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Primary crystallization in high Al-content metallic glasses is driven by nanometer-diameter regions with internal structure similar to fcc Al. Comparison of fluctuation electron microscopy (FEM) data to FEM simulations of fcc Al clusters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Feng Yi , S. D. Imhoff , J. H. Perepezko , P. M. Voyles

The growth of quasicrystals, i.e., aperiodic structures with long-range order, seeded from the melt is investigated using a dynamical phase field crystal model. Depending on the thermodynamic conditions, two different growth modes are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-31 C. V. Achim , M. Schmiedeberg , H. Löwen

For the study of crystal formation and dynamics we introduce a simple two-dimensional monatomic model system with a parametrized interaction potential. We find in molecular dynamics simulations that a surprising variety of crystals, a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

Homogeneous nucleation from aluminum (Al) melt was investigated by million-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations utilizing the second nearest neighbor modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potentials. The natural spontaneous homogenous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Avik Mahata , Mohsen Asle Zaeem , Michael I. Baskes

A quasicrystal is an ordered but non-periodic structure understood as a projection from a higher dimensional periodic structure. Some physical properties of quasicrystals are different from those of conventional solids. An anomalous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Yuki Nagai , Yutaka Iwasaki , Koichi Kitahara , Yoshiki Takagiwa , Kaoru Kimura , Motoyuki Shiga

A systematic, decoration-based technique to discover the atomic structure of a decagonal quasicrystal, given pair potentials and experimentally measured lattice constants, is applied to the ``basic'' cobalt-rich decagonal Al-Co-Ni…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nan Gu , M. Mihalkovic , C. L. Henley

Quasicrystals have been observed in a variety of materials ranging from metal alloys to block copolymers. However, their structural and dynamical properties cannot be readily described in terms of conventional solid-state models of liquids…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Kun Zhao , Matteo Baggioli , Wen-Sheng Xu , Jack F. Douglas , Yun-Jiang Wang

Icosahedral quasicrystals spontaneously form from the melt in simulations of Al--Cu--Fe alloys. We model the interatomic interactions using oscillating pair potentials tuned to the specific alloy system based on a database of density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Marek Mihalkovic , Michael Widom

Using molecular simulations, we show that the aperiodic growth of quasicrystals is controlled by the ability of the growing quasicrystal `nucleus' to incorporate kinetically trapped atoms into the solid phase with minimal rearrangement. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Aaron S. Keys , Sharon C. Glotzer

Quasicrystals exhibit long-range order but lack translational symmetry. When grown as single crystals, they possess distinctive and unusual properties owing to the absence of grain boundaries. Unfortunately, conventional methods such as…

Quasicrystals are fascinating structures, characterized by strong positional order but lacking the periodicity of a crystal. In colloidal systems, quasicrystals are typically predicted for particles with complex or highly specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Etienne Fayen , Marianne Impéror-Clerc , Laura Filion , Giuseppe Foffi , Frank Smallenburg

The discovery of quasicrystals 30 years ago challenged our understanding of order at the atomic scale. While quasicrystals possess long-range orientational order they lack translation periodicity. Structurally complex, yet crystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Wolfgang Hornfeck , Raphael Kobold , Matthias Kolbe , Dieter Herlach

The behaviour of two-dimensional patchy particles with 5 and 7 regularly-arranged patches is investigated by computer simulation. For higher pressures and wider patch widths, hexagonal crystals have the lowest enthalpy, whereas at lower…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Marjolein N. van der Linden , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

Using a strategy that may be applied in theory or in experiments, we identify the regime in which a model binary soft matter mixture forms quasicrystals. The system is described using classical density functional theory combined with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-22 A. Scacchi , W. R. C. Somerville , D. M. A. Buzza , A. J. Archer

A structure model of atoms of two sizes, interacting with Lennard-Jones potentials and simulated by molecular dynamics, was observed to freeze into a decagonal quasicrystal dominated by Frank-Kasper coordination shells and closely related…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Johannes Roth , Christopher L. Henley

Molecular dynamics simulations of crack propagation are performed for two extreme cases of complex metallic alloys (CMAs): In a model quasicrystal the structure is determined by clusters of atoms, whereas the model C15 Laves phase is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Rösch , H. -R. Trebin , P. Gumbsch

We present a molecular dynamics study on atomic self-diffusion in Frank-Kasper type dodecagonal quasicrystals. It is found that the quasicrystal-specific flip mechanism for atomic diffusion as predicted by Kalugin and Katz, indeed occurs in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Roth , Franz Gaehler

Expanding the library of self-assembled superstructures provides insight into the behavior of atomic crystals and supports the development of materials with mesoscale order. Here we build upon recent findings of soft matter quasicrystals…

Atomic structures of Al-Co-Cu decagonal quasicrystals (QCs) are investigated using empirical oscillating pair potentials (EOPP) in molecular dynamic (MD) simulations that we enhance by Monte Carlo (MC) swapping of chemical species and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Y. Huang , M. Widom , M. Mihalkovič

The present study reports on the structure formation in thin epitaxial nickel-aluminum films (Ni1-xAlx; Al atomic fraction x up to x=0.24) grown on MgO(001) substrates by magnetron sputtering. Experimental and computational data demonstrate…

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