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We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay…

The effect of intrinsic channel noise is investigated for the dynamic response of a neuronal cell with a delayed feedback loop. The loop is based on the so-called autapse phenomenon in which dendrites establish not only connections to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Yunyun Li , Gerhard Schmid , Peter Hanggi , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

We consider signal transaction in a simple neuronal model featuring intrinsic noise. The presence of noise limits the precision of neural responses and impacts the quality of neural signal transduction. We assess the signal transduction…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

We investigate front propagation and synchronization transitions in dependence on the information transmission delay and coupling strength over scale-free neuronal networks with different average degrees and scaling exponents. As the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Qingyun Wang , Matjaz Perc , Zhisheng Duan , Guanrong Chen

We study the role of scale-free structure and noise in collective dynamics of neuronal networks. For this purpose, we simulate and study analytically a cortical circuit model with stochastic neurons. We compare collective neuronal activity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-27 D. Holstein , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Noise-delayed decay (NDD) phenomenon emerges when the first-spike latency of a periodically forced stochastic neuron exhibits a maximum for a particular range of noise intensity. Here, we investigate the latency response dynamics of a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-12-23 M. Uzuntarla , M. Ozer , U. Ileri , A. Calim , J. J. Torres

Responses have been numerically studied of an ensemble of $N$ (=1, 10, and 100) Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons to coherent spike-train inputs applied with independent Poisson spike-train (ST) noise and Gaussian white noise. Three interrelated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

We study a network of spiking neurons with heterogeneous excitabilities connected via inhibitory delayed pulses. For globally coupled systems the increase of the inhibitory coupling reduces the number of firing neurons by following a Winner…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Stefano Luccioli , David Angulo Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

We analyze the response of the Hodgkin-Huxley neuron to a large number of uncorrelated stochastic inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic spike trains. In order to clarify the various mechanisms responsible for noise-induced spike…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Stefano Luccioli , Thomas Kreuz

We investigate the regularity of spontaneous spiking activity on Newman-Watts small-world networks consisting of biophysically realistic Hodgkin-Huxley neurons with a tunable intensity of intrinsic noise and fraction of blocked…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Mahmut Ozer , Matjaz Perc , Muhammet Uzuntarla

We study the effects of periodic subthreshold pacemaker activity and time-delayed coupling on stochastic resonance over scale-free neuronal networks. As the two extreme options, we introduce the pacemaker respectively to the neuron with the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-09 Qingyun Wang , Matjaz Perc , Zhisheng Duan , Guanrong Chen

Neurons are connected to other neurons by axons and dendrites that conduct signals with finite velocities, resulting in delays between the firing of a neuron and the arrival of the resultant impulse at other neurons. Since delays greatly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-08-25 Akke Mats Houben

Synchronization in neural networks is strongly tied to the implementation of cognitive processes, but abnormal neuronal synchronization has been linked to a number of brain disorders such as epilepsy and schizophrenia. Here we examine the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-27 Brenton Maisel , Katja Lindenberg

The impact of inhibitory and excitatory synapses in delay-coupled Hodgkin--Huxley neurons that are driven by noise is studied. If both synaptic types are used for coupling, appropriately tuned delays in the inhibition feedback induce…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-05-01 Qingyun Wang , Honghui Zhang , Matjaz Perc , Guanrong Chen

Numerical calculations have been made on the spike-train response of a pair of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons coupled by synapses and axons with time delay. The recurrent excitatory-excitatory, inhibitory-inhibitory, excitatory-inhibitory, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

The fundamental `plasticity' of the nervous system (i.e high adaptability at different structural levels) is primarily based on Hebbian learning mechanisms that modify the synaptic connections. The modifications rely on neural activity and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Gabor Szirtes , Zsolt Palotai , Andras Lorincz

In this work we study the detection of weak stimuli by spiking neurons in the presence of certain level of noisy background neural activity. Our study has focused in the realistic assumption that the synapses in the network present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-04 Jorge F. Mejias , Joaquin J. Torres

Model calculations have been performed on the spike-train response of a pair of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons coupled by recurrent excitatory-excitatory couplings with time delay. The coupled, excitable HH neurons are assumed to receive the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Hasegawa

Brain plasticity refers to brain's ability to change neuronal connections, as a result of environmental stimuli, new experiences, or damage. In this work, we study the effects of the synaptic delay on both the coupling strengths and…

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