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One of the data security and privacy concerns is of insider threats, where legitimate users of the system abuse the access privileges they hold. The insider threat to data security means that an insider steals or leaks sensitive personal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Muhammad Imran Khan , Simon N. Foley , Barry O'Sullivan

To achieve scenario intelligence, humans must transfer knowledge to robots by developing goal-oriented algorithms, which are sometimes insensitive to dynamically changing environments. While deep reinforcement learning achieves significant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Tingguang Li , Jin Pan , Delong Zhu , Max Q. -H. Meng

Federated learning (FL) is revolutionizing how we learn from data. With its growing popularity, it is now being used in many safety-critical domains such as autonomous vehicles and healthcare. Since thousands of participants can contribute…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ehsanul Kabir , Zeyu Song , Md Rafi Ur Rashid , Shagufta Mehnaz

Shielding is a common method used to guarantee the safety of a system under a black-box controller, such as a neural network controller from deep reinforcement learning (DRL), with simpler, verified controllers. Existing shielding methods…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Robert Reed , Morteza Lahijanian

We apply formal methods to lay and streamline theoretical foundations to reason about Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) and cyber-physical attacks. We focus on %a formal treatment of both integrity and DoS attacks to sensors and actuators of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Ruggero Lanotte , Massimo Merro , Riccardo Muradore , Luca Viganò

In this paper, we study networked systems in the presence of Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks, namely attacks that prevent transmissions over the communication network. Previous studies have shown that co-located architectures (control unit…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Shuai Feng , Pietro Tesi

This paper deals with analysis, simultaneous detection of faults and attacks, fault-tolerant control and attack-resilient of cyber-physical control systems. In our recent work, it has been observed that an attack detector driven by an input…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-14 Linlin Li , Steven X. Ding , Maiying Zhong , Dong Zhao , Yang Shi

Future power networks will be characterized by safe and reliable functionality against physical malfunctions and cyber attacks. This paper proposes a unified framework and advanced monitoring procedures to detect and identify network…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-16 Fabio Pasqualetti , Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

We outline the principles of classical assurance for computer-based systems that pose significant risks. We then consider application of these principles to systems that employ Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML). A key…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Robin Bloomfield , John Rushby

This paper proposes a unified, condition-based framework for classifying both legacy and cloud-era denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The framework comprises three interrelated models: a formal conditional tree taxonomy, a hierarchical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Mark Dorsett , Scott Man , Tim Koussas

Cloud computing environments are increasingly vulnerable to security threats such as distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks and SQL injection. Traditional security mechanisms, based on rule matching and feature recognition, struggle…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Yuqing Wang , Xiao Yang

Physical systems can be naturally modeled by combining continuous and discrete models. Such hybrid models may simplify the modeling task of complex system, as well as increase simulation performance. Moreover, modern simulation engines can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 David Broman

Trust is an absolute necessity for digital communications; but is often viewed as an implicit singular entity. The use of the internet as the primary vehicle for information exchange has made accountability and verifiability of system code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Orhio Mark Creado , Bala Srinivasan , Phu Dung Le , Jefferson Tan

Simply restricting the computation to non-sensitive part of the data may lead to inferences on sensitive data through data dependencies. Inference control from data dependencies has been studied in the prior work. However, existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Primal Pappachan , Shufan Zhang , Xi He , Sharad Mehrotra

Security measures are essential in the automotive industry to detect intrusions in-vehicle networks. However, developing a one-size-fits-all Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is challenging because each vehicle has unique data profiles. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Md Rezanur Islam , Mahdi Sahlabadi , Keunkyoung Kim , Kangbin Yim

A control system verification framework is presented for unmanned aerial vehicles using theorem proving. The framework's aim is to set out a procedure for proving that the mathematically designed control system of the aircraft satisfies…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-22 Omar A. Jasim , Sandor M. Veres

Motivated by the lack of systematic tools to obtain safe control laws for hybrid systems, we propose an optimization-based framework for learning certifiably safe control laws from data. In particular, we assume a setting in which the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Lars Lindemann , Haimin Hu , Alexander Robey , Hanwen Zhang , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Stephen Tu , Nikolai Matni

Telephony Denial of Service (TDoS) attacks target telephony services, such as Voice over IP (VoIP), not allowing legitimate users to make calls. There are few defenses that attempt to mitigate TDoS attacks, most of them using IP filtering,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Marcilio O. O. Lemos , Yuri Gil Dantas , Iguatemi E. Fonseca , Vivek Nigam

Federated learning is known to be vulnerable to both security and privacy issues. Existing research has focused either on preventing poisoning attacks from users or on concealing the local model updates from the server, but not both.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Truc Nguyen , My T. Thai

As the number of cyberattacks and their particualr nature escalate, the need for effective intrusion detection systems (IDS) has become indispensable for ensuring the security of contemporary networks. Adaptive and more sophisticated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Soham Chatterjee , Satvik Chaudhary , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri