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相关论文: Estimating Flare-related Photospheric Lorentz Forc…

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In the standard model of solar flares, a large-scale reconnection current sheet is postulated as the central engine for powering the flare energy release and accelerating particles. However, where and how the energy release and particle…

Recently, we have developed a method useful for mapping large-scale horizontal velocity fields in the solar photosphere. The method was developed, tuned and calibrated using the synthetic data. Now, we applied the method to the series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Svanda , Mirek Klvana , Michal Sobotka , Vaclav Bumba

A data-driven active region evolution (DARE) model has been developed to study the complex structures and dynamics of solar coronal magnetic fields. The model is configured with typical coronal environment of tenuous gas governed by strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Chaowei Jiang , Shin Toriumi

The magnetic field permeating the solar atmosphere is generally thought to provide the energy for much of the activity seen in the solar corona, such as flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), etc. To overcome the unavailability of coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tilaye Tadesse , T. Wiegelmann , S. Gosain , P. MacNeice , Alexei A. Pevtsov

Magnetic imprints, the rapid and irreversible evolution of photospheric magnetic fields as a feedback from flares in the corona, have been confirmed by many previous studies. These studies showed that the horizontal field will permanently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Zekun Lu , Weiguang Cao , Gaoxiang Jin , Yining Zhang , Mingde Ding , Yang Guo

We present high-resolution observations of a C4.1-class solar flare (SOL2023-05-03T20:53) in AR 13293 from the ViSP and VBI instruments at the DKIST. The fast cadence, good resolution, and high polarimetric sensitivity of ViSP data provide…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Rahul Yadav , Maria D. Kazachenko , Andrey N. Afanasyev , Gianna Cauzzi , Kevin Reardon

Solar flares produce radiation which can have an almost immediate effect on the near-Earth environment, making it crucial to forecast flares in order to mitigate their negative effects. The number of published approaches to flare…

This paper proposes a new method for estimating the contribution from different ionospheric regions to the response of total electron content variations to the solar flare which uses the effect of partial shadowing of the atmosphere by the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. A. Leonovich , E. L. Afraimovich , E. B. Romanova , A. V. Taschilin

A solar active region (AR) that produces at least one M- or X-class major flare tends to produce multiple flares during its passage across the solar disk. It will be interesting if we can estimate how flare-productive a given major flaring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Eo-Jin Lee , Sung-Hong Park , Yong-Jae Moon

Nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) models are thought to be viable tools for investigating the structure, dynamics and evolution of the coronae of solar active regions. In a series of NLFFF modeling studies, we have found that NLFFF models…

We demonstrate that for weak flares the dependence on spottedness can be rather weak. The fact is that such flares can occur both in small and large active regions. At the same time, powerful large flares of classes M and X occur much more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 M. M. Katsova , V. N. Obridko , D. D. Sokoloff , I. M. Livshits

A magneto-hydrostatic model is constructed with spectropolarimetric properties close to those of solar photospheric magnetic bright points. Results of solar radiative magneto-convection simulations are used to produce the spatial structure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Shelyag , M. Mathioudakis , F. P. Keenan , D. B. Jess

A combination of analytical calculations and vectormagnetogram data are utilized to develop a non-axisymmetric non-force-free magnetic field and asses its viability in describing solar active regions. For the purpose, we construct a local…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 A. Prasad , R. Bhattacharyya

Our aim is to model the 3D magnetic field structure of the upper solar atmosphere, including regions of non-negligible plasma beta. We use high-resolution photospheric magnetic field measurements from SUNRISE/IMaX as boundary condition for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 T. Wiegelmann , T. Neukirch , D. H. Nickeler , S. K. Solanki , V. Martinez Pillet , J. M. Borrero

Context. High resolution magnetic field measurements are routinely done only in the solar photosphere. Higher layers like the chromosphere and corona can be modeled by extrapolating the photospheric magnetic field upward. In the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Xiaoshuai Zhu , Thomas Wiegelmann , Sami Solanki

A new model has been proposed for magnetic field determination at different distances from the Sun during different solar cycle phases. The model depends on the observed large-scale non-polar photospheric magnetic fields and that measured…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Irina A. Bilenko

Modeling the interface region between solar photosphere and corona is challenging, because the relative importance of magnetic and plasma forces change by several orders of magnitude. While the solar corona can be modeled by the force-free…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Xiaoshuai Zhu , Thomas Wiegelmann

Photospheric vector magnetograms from Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the Solar Dynamic Observatory are utilized as the boundary conditions to extrapolate both non-linear force-free and potential magnetic fields in solar corona.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. T. Su , J. Jing , S. Wang , T. Wiegelmann , H. M. Wang

We study the influence of large-scale photospheric motions on the estabilization of an eruptive filament, observed on October 6, 7, and 8, 2004, as part of an international observing campaign (JOP 178). Large-scale horizontal flows were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Th. Roudier , M. Svanda , N. Meunier , S. Keil , M. Rieutord , J. M. Malherbe , S. Rondi , G. Molodij , V. Bommier , B. Schmieder

Magnetic flux rope (MFR) plays an important role in solar activities. A quantitative assessment of the topology of an MFR and its evolution is crucial for a better understanding of the relationship between the MFR and the associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Kai Yang , Yang Guo , M. D. Ding