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相关论文: Multi-Natural Inflation in Supergravity and BICEP2

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A corpuscular quantum description of inflation shows that there is no fundamental problem with trans-Planckian excursions of the inflaton field up to about 100 Planck masses, with the upper bound coming from the corpuscular quantum effects.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We revisit two-field hybrid inflation as an effective field theory for low-scale inflation with sub-Planckian scalar field ranges. We focus on a prototype model by Stewart because it allows for a red spectral tilt, which still fits the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nemanja Kaloper , Morgane König , Albion Lawrence , James H. C. Scargill

Large field inflation can be sensitive to perturbative and nonperturbative quantum corrections that spoil slow roll. A large number $N$ of light species in the theory, which occur in many string constructions, can amplify these problems.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Nemanja Kaloper , Matthew Kleban , Albion Lawrence , Martin S. Sloth

Recent fits of cosmological parameters by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurement favor a primordial scalar spectrum with varying index. This result, if stands, could severely constrain inflation model buildings. Most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Feng , Mingzhe Li , Ren-Jie Zhang , Xinmin Zhang

The measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ shows a very powerful constraint to theoretical inflation models through the detection of B-mode. In this paper, we propose a single inflation model with infinity pows series potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) can provide technically natural inflatons, as has been comparatively well-explored in the simplest axion examples. Although inflationary success requires trans-Planckian decay constants, f > Mp, several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 C. P. Burgess , Diederik Roest

We consider here natural inflation in the low energy (two-derivative) metric-affine theory containing only the minimal degrees of freedom in the inflationary sector, i.e. the massless graviton and the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Antonio Racioppi , Alberto Salvio

We show that S-dual inflationary potentials solve the unlikeliness problem manifested in Planck data and explain the excess B-mode power observed by the BICEP2 experiment as arising from primordial tensor fluctuations.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Vernon Barger , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Danny Marfatia

High-scale string inflationary models are in well-known tension with low-energy supersymmetry. A promising solution involves models where the inflaton is the volume of the extra dimensions so that the gravitino mass relaxes from large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michele Cicoli , Francesco Muia , Francisco Gil Pedro

In view of the recent BICEP2 results [arXiv:1403.3985] which may be attributed to the observation of B-modes polarization of the CMB with tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0.2_{-0.05}^{+0.07}$, we revisit M-flation model. Gauged M-flation is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-27 A. Ashoorioon , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We consider a natural new inflationary model in broken supergravity based on an R symmetry. The model predicts a concrete relation between the amplitude of primordial density fluctuations and the scale of supersymmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

We consider a general chaotic inflation model with non-canonical kinetic term, resulting in attractor solutions for the inflation of quadratic or other monomial type. In particular, the form of the kinetic term and the potential is fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hyun Min Lee

Sourced gravitational waves in chromonatural inflation (CNI) can give rise to a chiral spectrum of tensor fluctuations that is considerably enhanced relative to the vacuum fluctuations. If the field content of CNI acts purely as a spectator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jonathan Holland , Ivonne Zavala , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its Supersymmetric value. Employing Kaehler…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 C. Pallis

We discuss some model-independent implications of embedding (aligned) axionic inflation in string theory. As a consequence of string theoretic duality symmetries the pure cosine potentials of natural inflation are replaced by modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Rolf Kappl , Hans Peter Nilles , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

We study inflation in a random multifield potential, using techniques developed by Marsh et al. The potential is a function of a large number of fields, and we choose parameters so that inflation only occurs in regions where the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Ben Freivogel , Roberto Gobbetti , Enrico Pajer , I-Sheng Yang

Multiple axions form a landscape in the presence of various shift symmetry breaking terms. Eternal inflation populates the axion landscape, continuously creating new universes by bubble nucleation. Slow-roll inflation takes place after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Tetsutaro Higaki , Fuminobu Takahashi