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We present a method to calculate, without making assumptions about the local dark matter velocity distribution, the maximal and minimal number of signal events in a direct detection experiment given a set of constraints from other direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Alejandro Ibarra , Andreas Rappelt

We propose an improved method to study recent and near-future dark matter direct detection experiments with small numbers of observed events. Our method determines in a quantitative and halo-independent way whether the experiments point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Brian Feldstein , Felix Kahlhoefer

Sub-GeV mass dark matter particles whose collisions with nuclei would not deposit sufficient energy to be detected, could instead be revealed through their interaction with electrons. Analyses of data from direct detection experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov

Astrophysical uncertainties in dark matter direct detection experiments are typically addressed by parametrizing the velocity distribution in terms of a few uncertain parameters that vary around some central values. Here we propose a method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Gonzalo Herrera , Andreas Rappelt

Results from direct detection experiments are typically interpreted by employing an assumption about the dark matter velocity distribution, with results presented in the $m_\chi-\sigma_n$ plane. Recently methods which are independent of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Adam J. Anderson , Patrick J. Fox , Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough

Direct detection experiments and the interpretation of their results are sensitive to the velocity structure of the dark matter in our galactic halo. In this work, we extend the formalism that deals with such astrophysics-driven…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Elias Bernreuther , Patrick J. Fox , Benjamin Lillard , Anna-Maria Taki , Tien-Tien Yu

The interpretation of dark matter direct detection experiments is complicated by the fact that neither the astrophysical distribution of dark matter nor the properties of its particle physics interactions with nuclei are known in detail. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Felix Kahlhoefer , Sebastian Wild

The sensitivity of direct detection experiments depends on the phase-space distribution of dark matter near the Sun, which can be modeled theoretically using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Dylan Folsom , Carlos Blanco , Mariangela Lisanti , Lina Necib , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

Directionally sensitive dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments present the only way to observe the full three-dimensional velocity distribution of the Milky Way halo local to Earth. In this work we compare methods for extracting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

We study the impact of the assumed velocity distribution of galactic dark matter particles on the interpretation of results from nuclear recoil detectors. By converting experimental data to variables that make the astrophysical unknowns…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Christopher McCabe , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Next-generation dark matter direct detection experiments will explore several orders of magnitude in the dark matter--nucleus scattering cross section below current upper limits. In case a signal is discovered the immediate task will be to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Yannick Müller , Thomas Schwetz

We extend and correct a recently proposed maximum-likelihood halo-independent method to analyze unbinned direct dark matter detection data. Instead of the recoil energy as independent variable we use the minimum speed a dark matter particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Graciela B. Gelmini , Andreea Georgescu , Paolo Gondolo , Ji-Haeng Huh

Directional detection is an important way to detect dark matter. An input to these experiments is the dark matter velocity distribution. Recent hydrodynamical simulations have shown that the dark matter velocity distribution differs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Ranjan Laha

The differential event rate in Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) direct detection experiments depends on the local dark matter density and velocity distribution. Accurate modelling of the local dark matter distribution is therefore…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Anne M Green

We present a simple model that accurately describes various statistical properties of peculiar velocities of dark matter halos. We pay particular attention to the following two effects; first, the evolution of the halo peculiar velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Hamana , Issha Kayo , Naoki Yoshida , Yasushi Suto , Y. P. Jing

We derive the pairwise peculiar velocity distribution function of dark matter particles applying the dark matter halo approach. Unlike the previous work, we do not assume a Gaussian velocity distribution function of dark matter in a single…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Takeshi Kuwabara , Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

Halo-independent methods for analyzing direct detection experiments can provide robust results while making no assumptions about the dark matter halo in our galaxy. We extend existing methods to the case of unbinned data, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yonatan Kahn

We discuss the relevance of directional detection experiments in the post-discovery era and propose a method to extract the local dark matter phase space distribution from directional data. The first feature of this method is a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Daniele S. M. Alves , Sonia El Hedri , Jay G. Wacker

We develop a new halo-independent strategy for analyzing emerging DM hints, utilizing the method of extended maximum likelihood. This approach does not require the binning of events, making it uniquely suited to the analysis of emerging DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Patrick J. Fox , Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough

I derive new halo-independent lower bounds on the product of the dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section and the local dark matter density that are valid for annual modulations of dark matter direct detection signals. They are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Juan Herrero-Garcia
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