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Machine learning algorithms are used in diverse domains, many of which face significant challenges due to data imbalance. Studies have explored various approaches to address the issue, like data preprocessing, cost-sensitive learning, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Pankaj Yadav , Gulshan Sihag , Vivek Vijay

In this work, we show how a genetic algorithm (GA) can be used to find step-by-step solutions to introductory physics problems. Our perspective is that the underlying task for this is one of finding a sequence of equations that will lead to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Tom Bensky , Justin Kopcinski

Counterfactual learning has become promising for understanding and modeling causality in complex and dynamic systems. This paper presents a novel method for counterfactual learning in the context of multivariate time series analysis and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Gianlucca Zuin , Adriano Veloso

This work discusses single-objective constrained genetic algorithm with floating-point, integer, binary and permutation representation. Floating-point genetic algorithm tuning with use of test functions is done and leads to a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Tomasz Tarkowski

Background: Predictive, stable and interpretable gene signatures are generally seen as an important step towards a better personalized medicine. During the last decade various methods have been proposed for that purpose. However, one…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-05-28 Yupeng Cun , Holger Fröhlich

Ranking algorithms are deployed widely to order a set of items in applications such as search engines, news feeds, and recommendation systems. Recent studies, however, have shown that, left unchecked, the output of ranking algorithms can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 L. Elisa Celis , Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

The PageRank algorithm is used to rank web pages by their importance. Since its development, the PageRank algorithm is a critical and fundamental part of search engines today. PageRank is a graph-based algorithm that ranks pages based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Christopher Sims

This study proposes a data condensation method for multivariate kernel density estimation by genetic algorithm. First, our proposed algorithm generates multiple subsamples of a given size with replacement from the original sample. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Kiheiji Nishida

Solving the indefinite Helmholtz equation is not only crucial for the understanding of many physical phenomena but also represents an outstandingly-difficult benchmark problem for the successful application of numerical methods. Here we…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-29 Jonas Schmitt , Harald Köstler

Reconstruction of gene regulatory networks is the process of identifying gene dependency from gene expression profile through some computation techniques. In our human body, though all cells pose similar genetic material but the activation…

Node influence metrics have been applied to many applications, including ranking web pages on internet, or locations on spatial networks. PageRank is a popular and effective algorithm for estimating node influence. However, conventional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Qiwei Ma , Zhaoya Gong

We present a novel classification-based method for learning to predict gene regulatory response. Our approach is motivated by the hypothesis that in simple organisms such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we can learn a decision rule for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Manuel Middendorf , Anshul Kundaje , Chris Wiggins , Yoav Freund , Christina Leslie

We present a novel classification-based algorithm called GeneClass for learning to predict gene regulatory response. Our approach is motivated by the hypothesis that in simple organisms such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we can learn a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Manuel Middendorf , Anshul Kundaje , Chris Wiggins , Yoav Freund , Christina Leslie

In tumoral cells, gene regulation mechanisms are severely altered, and these modifications in the regulations may be characteristic of different subtypes of cancer. However, these alterations do not necessarily induce differential…

We study information theoretic methods for ranking biomarkers. In clinical trials there are two, closely related, types of biomarkers: predictive and prognostic, and disentangling them is a key challenge. Our first step is to phrase…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Konstantinos Sechidis , Emily Turner , Paul D. Metcalfe , James Weatherall , Gavin Brown

Google's PageRank method was developed to evaluate the importance of web-pages via their link structure. The mathematics of PageRank, however, are entirely general and apply to any graph or network in any domain. Thus, PageRank is now…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 David F. Gleich

This paper explains genetic algorithm for novice in this field. Basic philosophy of genetic algorithm and its flowchart are described. Step by step numerical computation of genetic algorithm for solving simple mathematical equality problem…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Denny Hermawanto

The preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) algorithm is one of the most popular algorithms for solving large-scale linear systems Ax = b, where A is a symmetric positive definite matrix. Rather than computing residuals directly, it updates…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Thomas Bake , Erin Carson , Yuxin Ma

We present a novel preconditioning technique for proximal optimization methods that relies on graph algorithms to construct effective preconditioners. Such combinatorial preconditioners arise from partitioning the graph into forests. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-22 Thomas Möllenhoff , Zhenzhang Ye , Tao Wu , Daniel Cremers

Predicting protein interactions is one of the more interesting challenges of the post-genomic era. Many algorithms address this problem as a binary classification problem: given two proteins represented as two vectors of features, predict…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-11-01 Ossnat Bar-Shira , Gal Chechik