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As an important data mining technology, high utility itemset mining (HUIM) is used to find out interesting but hidden information (e.g., profit and risk). HUIM has been widely applied in many application scenarios, such as market analysis,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Jiahui Chen , Yixin Xu , Shicheng Wan , Wensheng Gan , Jerry Chun-Wei Lin

Reshef et al. recently proposed a new statistical measure, the "maximal information coefficient" (MIC), for quantifying arbitrary dependencies between pairs of stochastic quantities. MIC is based on mutual information, a fundamental…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Justin B. Kinney , Gurinder S. Atwal

Similarity search based on a distance function in metric spaces is a fundamental problem for many applications. Queries for similar objects lead to the well-known machine learning task of nearest-neighbours identification. Many data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Felipe Ortega , Maria Jesus Algar , Isaac Martín de Diego , Javier M. Moguerza

Link prediction algorithms can help to understand the structure and dynamics of scientific collaborations and the evolution of Science. However, available algorithms based on similarity between nodes of collaboration networks are bounded by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Marta Tuninetti , Alberto Aleta , Daniela Paolotti , Yamir Moreno , Michele Starnini

Reshef & Reshef recently published a paper in which they present a method called the Maximal Information Coefficient (MIC) that can detect all forms of statistical dependence between pairs of variables as sample size goes to infinity. While…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-08-28 Alexander Luedtke , Linh Tran

A similarity join aims to find all similar pairs between two collections of records. Established approaches usually deal with synthetic differences like typos and abbreviations, but neglect the semantic relations between words. Such…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Pengfei Xu , Jiaheng Lu

Approximate matching (AM) is a concept in digital forensics to determine the similarity between digital artifacts. An important use case of AM is the reliable and efficient detection of case-relevant data structures on a blacklist, if only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Frieder Uhlig , Lukas Struppek , Dominik Hintersdorf , Thomas Göbel , Harald Baier , Kristian Kersting

Search clarification has recently attracted much attention due to its applications in search engines. It has also been recognized as a major component in conversational information seeking systems. Despite its importance, the research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Hamed Zamani , Gord Lueck , Everest Chen , Rodolfo Quispe , Flint Luu , Nick Craswell

Semantically connecting users and items is a fundamental problem for the matching stage of an industrial recommender system. Recent advances in this topic are based on multi-channel retrieval to efficiently measure users' interest on items…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Yujie Lu , Ping Nie , Shengyu Zhang , Ming Zhao , Ruobing Xie , William Yang Wang , Yi Ren

We aim to create the highest possible quality of treatment-control matches for categorical data in the potential outcomes framework. Matching methods are heavily used in the social sciences due to their interpretability, but most matching…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Yameng Liu , Aw Dieng , Sudeepa Roy , Cynthia Rudin , Alexander Volfovsky

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) methods have become essential tools for performing inference when likelihood functions are intractable or computationally prohibitive. However, their scalability remains a major challenge in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-09 Antoine Luciano , Charly Andral , Christian P. Robert , Robin J. Ryder

Community structure discovery in complex networks is a quite challenging problem spanning many applications in various disciplines such as biology, social network and physics. Emerging from various approaches numerous algorithms have been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Günce Keziban Orman , Vincent Labatut , Hocine Cherifi

Co-occurrence matrices, such as co-citation, co-word, and co-link matrices, have been used widely in the information sciences. However, confusion and controversy have hindered the proper statistical analysis of this data. The underlying…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-11-19 Loet Leydesdorff , Liwen Vaughan

Code semantics similarity can be used for many tasks such as code recommendation, automated software defect correction, and clone detection. Yet, the accuracy of such systems has not yet reached a level of general purpose reliability. To…

Apriori Algorithm is one of the most important algorithm which is used to extract frequent itemsets from large database and get the association rule for discovering the knowledge. It basically requires two important things: minimum support…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Akshita Bhandari , Ashutosh Gupta , Debasis Das

Text attribute person search aims to find specific pedestrians through given textual attributes, which is very meaningful in the scene of searching for designated pedestrians through witness descriptions. The key challenge is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Xin Wang , Fangfang Liu , Zheng Li , Caili Guo

This paper addresses the exploration-exploitation dilemma inherent in decision-making, focusing on multi-armed bandit problems. The problems involve an agent deciding whether to exploit current knowledge for immediate gains or explore new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Alex Barbier-Chebbah , Christian L. Vestergaard , Jean-Baptiste Masson

Mutual Information (MI) is a powerful statistical measure that quantifies shared information between random variables, particularly valuable in high-dimensional data analysis across fields like genomics, natural language processing, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Andre O. Falcao

Large, high-quality, annotated datasets are the foundation of medical AI research, but constructing even a small, moderate-quality, annotated dataset can take years of effort from multidisciplinary teams. Although active learning can…

The design of informatively rich input signals is essential for accurate system identification, yet classical Fisher-information-based methods are inherently local and often inadequate in the presence of significant model uncertainty and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Piotr Bania , Anna Wójcik