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This paper examines how to compare stellar limb-darkening coefficients evaluated from model atmospheres with those derived from photometry. Different characterizations of a given model atmosphere can give quite different numerical results…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ian D. Howarth

We explore the sensitivity of limb darkening coefficients computed from stellar atmosphere models to different least-squares fitting methods. We demonstrate that conventional methods are strongly biased to fitting the stellar limb. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Heyrovsky

The transit method, employed by MOST, \emph{Kepler}, and various ground-based surveys has enabled the characterization of extrasolar planets to unprecedented precision. These results are precise enough to begin to measure planet atmosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hilding R. Neilson , Joseph T. McNeil , Richard Ignace , John B. Lester

The ability to observe extrasolar planets transiting their stars has profoundly changed our understanding of these planetary systems. However, these measurements depend on how well we understand the properties of the host star, such as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester , Fabien Baron

Inaccurate limb-darkening models can be a significant source of error in the analysis of the light curves for transiting exoplanet and eclipsing binary star systems, particularly for high-precision light curves at optical wavelengths. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 P. F. L. Maxted

We compare limb darkening laws derived from 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres and 1D hydrostatic MARCS models for the host stars of the two transiting exoplanet systems HD 209458 and HD 189733. The surface brightness distribution of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 W. Hayek , D. Sing , F. Pont , M. Asplund

Limb-darkening is a fundamental constraint for modeling eclipsing binary and planetary transit light curves. As observations, for example from Kepler, CoRot, and Most, become more precise then a greater understanding of limb-darkening is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hilding Neilson

Context. The surface structures and dynamics of cool stars are characterized by the presence of convective motions and turbulent flows which shape the emergent spectrum. Aims. We used realistic three-dimensional radiative hydrodynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. Chiavassa , L. Casagrande , R. Collet , Z. Magic , L. Bigot , F. Thevenin , M. Asplund

We present the Stagger-grid, a comprehensive grid of time-dependent, 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres for late-type stars with realistic treatment of radiative transfer, covering a wide range in stellar parameters. This grid of 3D models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Z. Magic , R. Collet , M. Asplund , R. Trampedach , W. Hayek , A. Chiavassa , R. F. Stein , Å. Nordlund

The high-precision measurements of exoplanet transit light curves that are now available contain information about the planet properties, their orbital parameters, and stellar limb darkening (LD). Recent 3D magneto-hydrodynamical (MHD)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Kuldeep Verma , Pierre F. L. Maxted , Anjali Singh , H. -G. Ludwig , Yashwardhan Sable

Context. Limb darkening is an important tool for understanding stellar atmospheres, but most observations measuring limb darkening assume various parameterizations that yield no significant information about the structure of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

Theoretical atmosphere models provide the basis for a variety of applications in astronomy. In simplified one-dimensional (1D) atmosphere models, convection is usually treated with the mixing length theory despite its well-known…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zazralt Magic , Remo Collet , Martin Asplund

Limb-darkening is fundamental in determining transit lightcurve shapes, and is typically modeled by a variety of laws that parametrize the intensity profile of the star that is being transited. Confronted with a transit lightcurve, some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Néstor Espinoza , Andrés Jordán

Inaccurate limb-darkening models can be a significant source of error in the analysis of the light curves for transiting exoplanet and eclipsing binary star systems. To test the accuracy of published limb-darkening models, I have compared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 P. F. L. Maxted

We present a theoretical study of the effects and signatures of realistic velocity field and atmospheric inhomogeneities associated with convective motions at the surface of cool late-type stars on the emergent profiles of iron spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Zazralt Magic , Remo Collet , Martin Asplund

Limb darkening is a fundamental ingredient for interpreting observations of planetary transits, eclipsing binaries, optical/infrared interferometry and microlensing events. However, this modeling traditionally represents limb darkening by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

(Abridged) Context. Stellar limb darkening, I({\mu} = cos{\theta}), is an important constraint for microlensing, eclipsing binary, planetary transit, and interferometric observations, but is generally treated as a parameterized curve, such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

We study the implications of averaging methods with different reference depth scales for 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres computed with the Stagger-code. The temporally and spatially averaged (hereafter denoted as <3D>) models are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Zazralt Magic , Remo Collet , Wolfgang Hayek , Martin Asplund

We release a new grid of stellar limb-darkening coefficients (LDCs, using the quadratic, power-2 and claret-4 laws) and intensity profiles for the Kepler, U, B, V and R passbands, based on STAGGER model atmospheres. The data can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Giuseppe Morello , Andrea Chiavassa

Limb darkening laws are convenient parameterizations of the stellar intensity center-to-limb variation, and their use is ubiquitous in eclipse and transit modeling. But they are not "laws" in any sense -- they are simple approximations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Donald R. Short , Jerome A. Orosz , Gur Windmiller , William F. Welsh
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