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We visualize the formation of fingered flow in dry model sandy soils under different raining conditions using a quasi-2d experimental set-up, and systematically determine the impact of soil grain diameter and surface wetting property on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Y. Wei , C. M. Cejas , R. Barrois , R. Dreyfus , D. J. Durian

Gravity-driven infiltration of liquid water into unsaturated porous media can be a spatially heterogeneous process due to the gravity fingering instability. When such infiltration occurs in a subfreezing porous medium, liquid water can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Nathan Jones , Adrian Moure , Xiaojing Fu

A rest fluid displaced by a less viscous fluid in a porous medium triggers the so-called Saffman-Taylor instability at their contact front and hence forms complicated finger-like patterns. When the two fluids are miscible, the surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Lang Xia

We investigate the behavior of drainage displacements in heterogeneous porous media finding a transition from viscous fingering to foam-like region. A pore network model incorporating the formation of blobs is adopted to study this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Federico Lanza , Santanu Sinha , Alex Hansen , Alberto Rosso , Laurent Talon

When a fluid is pumped into a cavity in a confined elastic layer, at a critical pressure, destabilizing fingers of fluid invade the elastic solid along its meniscus (Saintyves, Dauchot, and Bouchaud, 2013). These fingers occur without…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. S. Biggins , Z. Wei , L. Mahadevan

Viscous fingering is a well-known hydrodynamic instability that sets in when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous fluid. When the two fluids are miscible, viscous fingering introduces disorder in the velocity field and exerts a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Birendra Jha , Luis Cueto-Felgueroso , Ruben Juanes

The paper presents a stochastic analysis of the growth rate of viscous fingers in miscible displacement in a heterogeneous porous medium. The statistical parameters characterizing the permeability distribution of a reservoir vary over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 I. A. Starkov , D. A. Pavlov , S. B. Tikhomirov , F. L. Bakharev

We derive a minimal continuum model to investigate the hydrodynamic mechanism behind the fingering instability recently discovered in a suspension of microrollers near a floor [Driscoll et al. Nature Physics, 2016]. Our model, consisting of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Blaise Delmotte , Michelle Driscoll , Aleksandar Donev , Paul Chaikin

Viscous fingering patterns form in confined geometries at the interface between two fluids as the lower-viscosity fluid displaces the one with higher viscosity. Previous studies have examined the most unstable wavelength of the patterns…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Thomas E Videbæk

Viscous fingering (VF) is an interfacial instability that occurs in a narrow confinement or porous medium when a less-viscous fluid pushes a more viscous one, producing finger-like patterns. Controlling the VF instability is essential to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alban Pouplard , Peichun Amy Tsai

When particles settle through a stable temperature or salinity gradient they can drive an instability known as sedimentary fingering convection. This phenomenon is thought to occur beneath sediment-rich river plumes in lakes and oceans, in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. F. Reali , P. Garaud , A. Alsinan , E. Meiburg

Two laboratory scale experiments of dry and under-water avalanches of non-cohesive granular materials are investigated. We trigger solitary waves and study the conditions under which the front is transversally stable. We show the existence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Malloggi , J. Lanuza , B. Andreotti , E. Clément

Viscous fingering occurs in the flow of two immiscible, viscous fluids between the plates of a Hele-Shaw cell. Due to pressure gradients or gravity, the initially planar interface separating the two fluids undergoes a Saffman-Taylor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Widom , Jose A. Miranda

In this paper, the interfacial motion between two immiscible viscous fluids in the confined geometry of a Hele-Shaw cell is studied. We consider the influence of a thin wetting film trailing behind the displaced fluid, which dynamically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Pedro H. A. Anjos , M. Zhao , J. Lowengrub , Weizhu Bao , Shuwang Li

During the spreading of epithelial tissues, the advancing tissue front often develops fingerlike protrusions. Their resemblance to traditional viscous fingering patterns in driven fluids suggests that epithelial fingers could arise from an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Ricard Alert , Carles Blanch-Mercader , Jaume Casademunt

When a liquid viscous bridge between two parallel substrates is stretched by accelerating one substrate, its interface recedes in the radial direction. In some cases the interface becomes unstable. Such instability leads to the emergence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Sebastian Brulin , Ilia V. Roisman , Cameron Tropea

The finger-like branching pattern that occurs when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous one confined between two parallel plates has been widely studied as a classical example of a mathematically-tractable hydrodynamic instability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Xiang Cheng , Lei Xu , Aaron Patterson , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

We study the bendocapillary instability of a liquid droplet that part fills a flexible walled channel. Inspired by experiments in which a `weaving' pattern emerges as droplets of liquid are condensed slowly into deformable microchannels, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Alexander T. Bradley , Ian J. Hewitt , Dominic Vella

Direct numerical simulations are used to elucidate the interplay of wettability and fluid viscosities on immiscible fluid displacements in a heterogeneous porous medium.We classify the flow regimes based using qualitative and quantitative…

The temporal evolution of a water-sand interface driven by gravity is experimentally investigated. By means of a Fourier analysis of the evolving interface the growth rates are determined for the different modes appearing in the developing…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Lange , M. Schröter , M. A. Scherer , A. Engel , I. Rehberg
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