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Flattened liquid drops poured on a very hot surface evaporate quite slowly and float on a film of their own vapour. In the cavities of a surface, an unusual type of vibrational motions occurs. Large vibrations take place and different forms…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Pierre Casal , Henri Gouin

We address an experimental investigation of evaporation waves. These waves appear when a liquid contained in a vertical glass tube is suddenly depressurized from a high initial pressure down to the atmospheric one. The state of the liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Jose Grana-Otero , Ignacio E. Parra

The conditions in which meridional recirculations appear in swirling flows above a fixed wall are analysed. In the classical Bodew\"adt problem, where the swirl tends towards an aysmptotic value away from the wall, the well-known "tea-cup…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 A. Pothérat , F. Rubiconi , Y. Charles , V. Dousset

A phenomenon recently coined as ``overaging'' implies a slowdown in the collective (slow) relaxation modes of a glass when a transient shear strain is imposed. We are able to reproduce this behavior in simulations of a supercooled polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew L. Wallace , Bela Joos

The merging of two soap bubbles is a fundamental fluid mechanical process in foam formation. In the present experimental study the liquid films from two soap bubbles are brought together. Once the liquid layers initially separated by a gas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Patricia Pfeiffer , Qingyun Zeng , Beng Hau Tan , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Pattern formation inside a liquid phase is a phenomenon involved in many different aspects of life on our planet. The droplet form of a liquid that evaporates can reveal patterns that depend on the chemistry of the droplet and the physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Vahid Nasirimarekani

Liquid in grooved capillaries, made by e.g. inserting a plate in a cylindrical tube, exhibits unusual spreading and flow properties. One example is capillary rise, where a long, upward tongue on top of the usual meniscus has been observed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lei-Han Tang , Yu Tang

Bubbles are ubiquitous in many natural and engineering processes, and bubble bursting aerosols are of particular interest because of their critical role in mass and momentum transfer across interfaces. All prior studies claim that bursting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Zhengyu Yang , Bingqiang Ji , Jesse T Ault , Jie Feng

We reveal a topological burning glass effect, where the local response of a system exhibits a topological quantization that is enhanced by an integer due to its environmental coupling. As a paradigmatic platform for this intriguing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Simon Körber , Lorenzo Privitera , Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

Strong galactic bars produced in simulations tend to undergo a period of buckling instability that weakens and thickens them and forms a boxy/peanut structure in their central parts. This theoretical prediction has been confirmed by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Ewa L. Lokas

We report on experimental observations of the bending of a dust acoustic shock wave around a dust void region. This phenomenon occurs as a planar shock wavefront encounters a compressible obstacle in the form of a void whose size is larger…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Sachin Sharma , Rauoof Wani , Prabhakar Srivastav , Meenakshee Sharma , Sayak Bose , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

Building upon the recent findings regarding inverse phase transitions in the early universe, we present the first natural realisation of this phenomenon within a supersymmetry-breaking sector. We demonstrate that inverse hydrodynamics,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Giulio Barni , Simone Blasi , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We study an inertial chiral active fluid, formed by repulsive particles that transfer angular momentum through odd interactions, i.e. transverse forces. Chirality induces an inhomogeneous phase, consisting of rotating bubbles, whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Lorenzo Caprini

Motivated by recent experiments on biomimetic membranes exposed to several aqueous phases, we theoretically study the morphology of a membrane in contact with a liquid droplet formed via aqueous phase separation. We concentrate on membranes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Reinhard Lipowsky

We show the existence of periodic traveling waves at the free surface of a two dimensional, infinitely deep, and constant vorticity flow, under gravity, whose profiles are overhanging, including one which intersects itself to enclose a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Miles H. Wheeler

We present a calculation of the Casimir torque acting on a liquid crystal near a birefringent crystal. In this system, a liquid crystal bulk is uniformly aligned at one surface and is twisted at the other surface by a birefringent crystal,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-07 David A. T. Somers , Jeremy N. Munday

Foams are ideal model systems to study stress-driven dynamics, as stress-imbalances within the system are continuously generated by the coarsening process, which unlike thermal fluctuations, can be conveniently quantified by optical means.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-29 David A. Sessoms , Hugo Bissig , Agnès Duri , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

Tipping refers to the transition of a system from one state to another. In this study, we focus on shock-induced tipping, which occurs due to a sudden and large disturbance in a control parameter, which is referred to as the shock. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Bhadra Sreelatha , Rohit Radhakrishnan , R. I. Sujith

Preheating describes the stage of rapidly depositing the energy of cosmological scalar field into excitations of other light fields. This stage is characterized by exponential particle production due to the parametric resonance. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yi-Fu Cai , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

Microscopic vapor explosions or cavitation bubbles can be generated periodically in an optical tweezer with a microparticle that partially absorbs at the trapping laser wavelength. In this work we measure the size distribution and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Viridiana Carmona-Sosa , José E. Alba-Arroyo , Pedro A. Quinto-Su