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[abridged] Radiation pressure on dust grains may be an important mechanism in driving winds in a wide variety of astrophysical systems. However, the efficiency of the coupling between the radiation field and the dusty gas is poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson

Radiation pressure can be dynamically important in star-forming environments such as ultra-luminous infrared and submillimeter galaxies. Whether and how radiation drives turbulence and bulk outflows in star formation sites is still unclear.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Benny Tsz-Ho Tsang , Milos Milosavljevic

[abridged] The pressure exerted by the radiation of young stars may be an important feedback mechanism in forming star clusters and the disks of starburst galaxies. However, there is great uncertainty in how efficiently radiation couples to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson

To facilitate the study of black hole fueling, star formation, and feedback in galaxies, we outline a method for treating the radial forces on interstellar gas due to absorption of photons by dust grains. The method gives the correct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. S. Novak , J. P. Ostriker , L. Ciotti

We study dusty winds driven by radiation pressure in the atmosphere of a rapidly star-forming environment. We apply the variable Eddington tensor algorithm to re-examine the two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic problem of a column of gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Dong Zhang , Shane W. Davis

Substantial evidence points to dusty, geometrically thick tori obscuring the central engines of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), but so far no mechanism satisfactorily explains why cool dust in the torus remains in a puffy geometry.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Chi-Ho Chan , Julian H. Krolik

Momentum deposition by radiation pressure from young, massive stars may help to destroy molecular clouds and unbind stellar clusters by driving large-scale outflows. We extend our previous numerical radiation hydrodynamic study of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

We describe and test an updated version of radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) in the RAMSES code, that includes three new features: i) radiation pressure on gas, ii) accurate treatment of radiation diffusion in an unresolved optically thick…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Rosdahl , R. Teyssier

The non-linear regime of Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) in a radiation supported atmosphere, consisting of two uniform fluids with different densities, is studied numerically. We perform simulations using our recently developed numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Yan-Fei Jiang , Shane W. Davis , James Stone

We evaluate radiation pressure from starlight on dust as a feedback mechanism in star-forming galaxies by comparing the luminosity and flux of star-forming systems to the dust Eddington limit. The linear LFIR--L'HCN correlation provides…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Brett H. Andrews , Todd A. Thompson

The radiation force on dust grains may be dynamically important in driving turbulence and outflows in rapidly star-forming galaxies. Recent studies focus on the highly optically-thick limit relevant to the densest ultra-luminous galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Benjamin D. Wibking , Todd A. Thompson , Mark R. Krumholz

Infrared interferometry of local AGN has revealed a warm (~300K-400K) polar dust structure that cannot be trivially explained by the putative dust torus of the unified model. This led to the development of the disk+wind scenario which…

Radiation feedback from stellar clusters is expected to play a key role in setting the rate and efficiency of star formation in giant molecular clouds (GMCs). To investigate how radiation forces influence realistic turbulent systems, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

Radiation flow through an inhomogeneous medium is critical in a wide range of physics and astronomy applications from transport across cloud layers on the earth to the propagation of supernova blast-waves producing UV and X-ray emission in…

Our work is motivated by the analysis of ash plume dynamics, arising in the study of volcanic eruptions. Such phenomena are characterized by large Reynolds number (exceeding $10^7$) and a large number of polydispersed particles~[1]. Thus,…

Radiation dominated accretion disks are likely to be subject to the ``photon bubble'' instability, which may lead to strong density inhomogeneities on scales much shorter than the disk scale height. Such disks -- and magnetized,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mateusz Ruszkowski , Mitchell C. Begelman

We present 3D radiation-hydrodynamical (RHD) simulations of star cluster formation and evolution in massive, self-gravitating clouds, whose dust columns are optically thick to infrared (IR) photons. We use \texttt{VETTAM} -- a recently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Shyam H. Menon , Christoph Federrath , Mark R. Krumholz

A radiative-dynamic positive feedback mechanism (Wind Enhanced Interaction of Radiation and Dust: WEIRD) for localized Mars dust disturbances was previously found to operate in highly idealized numerical experiments. Numerical simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Scot C. Randell Rafkin

In a radiatively heated and cooled medium, the thermal instability is a plausible mechanism for forming clouds, while the radiation force provides a natural acceleration, especially when ions recombine and opacity increases. Here we extend…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Daniel Proga , Tim Waters

Observations of brown dwarfs (BDs), free-floating planetary-mass objects, and directly imaged extrasolar giant planets (EGPs) exhibit rich evidence of large-scale weather. Cloud radiative feedback has been proposed as a potential mechanism…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Xianyu Tan , Adam P. Showman
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