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We propose a solar production mechanism of MeV dark matter to overcome the energy threshold in direct detection experiments. In particular, the proton and deuteron fussion to ${}^3 \mathrm{He}$ of the $pp$ chain that produces energetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Shao-Feng Ge , Jie Sheng , Chen Xia , Chuan-Yang Xing

We propose a cosmological scenario based on the assumption that the Standard Model possesses a large number of copies. It is demonstrated that baryons in the hidden copies of the standard model can naturally account for the dark matter. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Gia Dvali , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

Stable particle dark matter may well originate during the decay of long-lived relic particles, as recently extensively examined in the cases of the axino, gravitino, and higher-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) graviton. It is shown that in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karsten Jedamzik , Martin Lemoine , Gilbert Moultaka

Cosmic-ray anti-nuclei provide a promising discovery channel for the indirect detection of particle dark matter. Hadron showers produced by the pair-annihilation or decay of Galactic dark matter generate anti-nucleons which can in turn form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eric Carlson , Adam Coogan , Tim Linden , Stefano Profumo , Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Wild

Gravitinos are a fundamental prediction of supergravity, their mass ($m_{G}$) is informative of the value of the SUSY breaking scale, and, if produced during reheating, their number density is a function of the reheating temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Lawrence M. Krauss

We study (anti)deuteron formation rates in heavy-ion collisions in the framework of a wave-function based coalescence model. The main feature of our model is that nucleons are emitted from the whole spherically symmetric fireball volume,…

We revisit a singlet Majoron model in which neutrino masses arise from the spontaneous violation of lepton number. If the Majoron obtains a mass of order MeV, it can play the role of dark matter. We discuss constraints on the couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Tim Brune , Heinrich Päs

Gravitino dark matter, together with thermal leptogenesis, implies an upper bound on the masses of superparticles. In the case of broken R-parity the constraints from primordial nucleosynthesis are naturally satisfied and decaying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Wilfried Buchmuller , Motoi Endo , Tetsuo Shindou

Gravitinos are very promising candidates for the cold dark matter of the Universe. Interestingly, to achieve a sufficiently long gravitino lifetime, R-parity conservation is not required, thus preventing any dangerous cosmological influence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran

We discuss gravitino production from reheating in models where the splitting between particle and sparticle masses can be larger than TeV, as naturally arising in the context of split supersymmetry. We show that such a production typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar

We study a scenario that a U(1) hidden gaugino constitutes the dark matter in the Universe and decays into a lepton and slepton pair through a mixing with a U(1)B-L gaugino. We find that the dark-matter decay can account for the recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We perform an exhaustive scan of the allowed resonant production regime for sterile neutrino dark matter in order to improve constraints for dark matter structures which arise from the non-thermal sterile neutrino energy spectra.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 John F. Cherry , Shunsaku Horiuchi

We present an explicit model where the decay of an R-parity even scalar $S$ with ${\cal O}({\rm TeV})$ mass is the origin of non-thermal dark matter. The correct relic abundance can be produced for both large and small annihilation rates in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We analyse the formation of cosmic structures in models where the dark matter is dominated by light gravitinos with mass of $ 100$ eV -- 1 keV, as predicted by gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking models. After evaluating the number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Elena Pierpaoli , Stefano Borgani , Antonio Masiero , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Affleck-Dine baryogenesis, accompanied by the formation and subsequent decay of Q-balls, can generate both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter in the form of gravitinos. The gravitinos from Q-ball decay dominate over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ian M. Shoemaker , Alexander Kusenko

We show that the rotation of the QCD axion field, aided by $B-L$ violation from supersymmetric $R$-parity violating couplings, can yield the observed baryon abundance. Strong sphaleron processes transfer the angular momentum of the axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya , Zachary Johnson , Aaron Pierce

We describe the results of four new searches based on data samples from the 1992 - 1996 proton-antiproton 1.8 TeV Collider run at Fermilab. DZERO has searched for resonant slepton production in the two muon plus two jet channel. Using the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hagopian

To elucidate the composition of dark matter (DM) is one of the most important open questions in particle and astroparticle phenomenology. Within the framework of minimal supersymmetric extensions of the standard model of fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Andres D. Perez

We study photonic, neutrino and charged particle signatures from slow decays of gravitino dark matter in supersymmetric theories where R-parity is explicitly broken by trilinear operators. Photons and (anti-)fermions from loop and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 N. -E. Bomark , S. Lola , P. Osland , A. R. Raklev

We calculate the radiative decay amplitude for Majorana neutrinos in trilinear R-parity violating supersymmetric framework. Our results make no assumption regarding the masses and mixings of fermions and sfermions. The results obtained are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Palash B. Pal , Heinrich Päs , Thomas J. Weiler