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Atomic vibrational dynamics in cuprite, Cu2O, was studied by inelastic neutron scattering and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations from 10 K to 900 K. Above 300 K, a diffuse inelastic intensity (DII) appeared, obscuring the high-energy…

To understand spin interactions in materials of the Cu$_2$Sb structure type, inelastic neutron scattering of Fe$_2$As single crystals was examined at different temperatures and incident neutron energies. The experimental phonon spectra…

The anharmonic lattice dynamics of rock-salt thermoelectric compounds SnTe and PbTe are investigated with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and first-principles calculations. The experiments show that, surprisingly, although SnTe is closer…

Recently colossal positive volume thermal expansion has been found in the framework compounds Ag3Co(CN)6 and Ag3Fe(CN)6. Phonon spectra have been measured using the inelastic neutron scattering technique as a function of temperature and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R Mittal , M. Zbiri , H. Schober , S. N. Achary , A. K. Tyagi , S. L. Chaplot

We report here first extensive measurements of the temperature dependence of phonon density of states of BaFe2As2, the parent compound of the newly discovered FeAs-based superconductors, using inelastic neutron scattering. The experiments…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-17 R. Mittal , Y. Su , S. Rols , T. Chatterji , S. L. Chaplot , H. Schober , M. Rotter , D. Johrendt , Th. Brueckel

We investigated the lattice dynamics of the unconventional superconductor LiFeAs using inelastic neutron scattering experiments and density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. By comparing the neutron scattering intensities with…

Zn(CN)2 is known to have an isotropic negative thermal expansion (NTE) coefficient (about -51 x 10-6 K-1) over 10-370 K that is twice as large as that of ZrW2O8. We have measured the pressure dependence of the phonon spectra up to 30 meV…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Mittal , S. L . Chaplot , H. Schober

We have performed quasielastic and inelastic neutron scattering (QENS and INS) measurements from 300 K to 1173 K to investigate the Na-diffusion and underlying host dynamics in Na2Ti3O7. The QENS data show that the Na atoms undergo…

All phonons in a single crystal of NaBr were measured by inelastic neutron scattering at temperatures of 10, 300 and 700 K. Even at 300 K the phonons, especially the longitudinal-optical (LO) phonons, showed large shifts in frequencies, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Y. Shen , C. N. Saunders , C. M. Bernal , D. L. Abernathy , M. E. Manley , B. Fultz

We report on the structural and spectroscopic characterization of the multiferroic Fe$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$. Synchrotron x-ray and neutron diffraction, as well as thermal expansion measurements reveal a lattice anomaly at $T_{\mathrm{N}}\simeq…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-28 S. Reschke , A. A. Tsirlin , N. Khan , L. Prodan , V. Tsurkan , I. Kézsmárki , J. Deisenhofer

We have carried out an extensive phonon study on multiferroic GaFeO3 to elucidate its dynamical behavior. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are performed over a wide temperature range, 150 to 1198 K. First principles lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , Ripandeep Singh , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot

We report a comprehensive investigation of the lattice dynamics of URu$_2$Si$_2$ as a function of temperature using Raman scattering, optical conductivity and inelastic neutron scattering measurements as well as theoretical {\it ab initio}…

Although the rutile structure of TiO$_2$ is stable at high temperatures, the conventional quasiharmonic approximation predicts that several acoustic phonons decrease anomalously to zero frequency with thermal expansion, incorrectly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tian Lan , C. W. Li , O. Hellman , D. Kim , J. A. Muñoz , H. Smith , D. L. Abernathy , B. Fultz

We present temperature dependent inelastic neutron scattering measurments, accompanied byab-initio calculations of phonon spectra and elastic properties as a function of pressure to understand anharmonicity of phonons and to study the…

The thermal and lattice dynamical properties of seven silicon clathrate framework structures are investigated with ab initio density functional methods (frameworks I, II, IV, V, VII, VIII, and H). The negative thermal expansion (NTE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Ville J. Härkönen , Antti J. Karttunen

Extensive inelastic neutron scattering measurements of phonons on a single crystal of CaFe2As2 allowed us to establish a fairly complete picture of phonon dispersions in the main symmetry directions. The phonon spectra were also calculated…

We report measurements of the temperature dependence of phonon densities of states in K0.8Fe1.6Se2 using inelastic neutron scattering technique. While cooling down to 150 K, a phonon peak splitting around 25 meV is observed and a new peak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Mittal , M. K. Gupta , S. L. Chaplot , M. Zbiri , S. Rols , H. Schober , Y. Su , Th. Brueckel , T. Wolf

We investigate detailed lattice dynamics of copper halides CuX (X=Cl, Br, I) using neutron inelastic scattering measurements and ab-initio calculations aimed at a comparative study of their thermal expansion behavior. We identify the low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Abhijith M. Gopakumar , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. Rols , S. L. Chaplot

We report inelastic light scattering experiments on CaFe_2As_2 in the temperature range of 4 to 290 K. In in-plane polarizations two Raman-active phonon modes are observed at 189 and 211 cm-1, displaying A_1g and B_1g symmetries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. -Y. Choi , D. Wulferding , P. Lemmens , N. Ni , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The anharmonic phenomena in Zirconium Hydrides and Deuterides, including {\epsilon}-ZrH2, {\gamma}-ZrH, and {\gamma}-ZrD, have been investigated from aspects of inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and lattice dynamics calculations within the…

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