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The deposition of nanometer-scale particles is of significant interest in various industrial processes. While these particles offer several advantages, their deposition can have detrimental effects, such as reducing the heat transfer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 A. K. Nayak , A. Singh , M. Mesgarpour , M. S. Shadloo

We discuss how a background bath of gravitons can induce decoherence of quantum systems. The mechanism is dephasing, the loss of phase coherence due to quantum geometry fluctuations caused by the gravitons. This effect is illustrated in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

We outline a Kohn-Sham-Dirac density-functional-theory (DFT) scheme for graphene sheets that treats slowly-varying inhomogeneous external potentials and electron-electron interactions on an equal footing. The theory is able to account for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Marco Polini , Andrea Tomadin , Reza Asgari , A. H. MacDonald

In quantum computation, quantum coherence must be maintained during gate operation. However, in physical implementations, various couplings with the environment are unavoidable and can lead to a dephasing of a quantum bit(qubit). The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

Recent low-temperature electron transport experiments in high-quality graphene rely on a technique of doped graphene leads, where the coupling between the graphene flake and its metallic contacts is increased by locally tuning graphene to…

We demonstrate theoretically that most of the observed transport properties of graphene sheets at zero magnetic field can be explained by scattering from charged impurities. We find that, contrary to common perception, these properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Shaffique Adam , E. H. Hwang , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

The quantum Hall effect (QHE) is a topologically protected phenomenon which has been observed in various systems. In experiments, the size of Hall bar device to realize the QHE is generally much larger than the phase coherence length, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Fang Jing-Yun , Guo Ai-Min , Sun Qing-Feng

We investigate the effect of gold (Au) atoms in the form of both point-like charged impurities and clusters on the transport properties of graphene. Cryogenic deposition (18 K) of Au decreases the mobility and shifts the Dirac point in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 K. M. McCreary , K. Pi , Adrian Swartz , Wei Han , W. Bao , C. N. Lau , F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson , R. K. Kawakami

We systematically investigate the chemical vapor deposition growth of graphene on Ge(110) as a function of the deposition temperature close to the Ge melting point. By merging spectroscopic and morphological information, we find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 L. Persichetti , M. De Seta , A. M. Scaparro , V. Miseikis , A. Notargiacomo , A. Ruocco , A. Sgarlata , M. Fanfoni , F. Fabbri , C. Coletti , L. Di Gaspare

The optical excitations of elongated graphene nanoflakes of finite length are investigated theoretically through quantum chemistry semi-empirical approaches. The spectra and the resulting dipole fields are analyzed, accounting in full…

The conductivity of graphene samples with various levels of disorder is investigated for a set of specimens with mobility in the range of $1-20\times10^3$ cm$^2$/V sec. Comparing the experimental data with the theoretical transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-02 Y. -W. Tan , Y. Zhang , K. Bolotin , Y. Zhao , S. Adam , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , H. L. Stormer , P. Kim

We study diffusive magnetotransport in highly p-doped large area twisted bilayer graphene in 1{\deg}, 7{\deg}, 9{\deg} and 20{\deg} samples. We report weak localization in twisted bilayer graphene for the first time. All samples exhibit…

We investigate the contribution of charge puddles to the non-vanishing conductivity minimum in disordered graphene flakes at the charge neutrality point. For that purpose, we study systems with a geometry that suppresses the transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio H. Lewenkopf

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on Cu foil is one of the most promising methods to produce graphene samples despite of introducing numerous grain boundaries into the perfect graphene lattice. A rich variety of GB structures can be realized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Péter Vancsó , Géza I. Márk , Philippe Lambin , Alexandre Mayer , Chanyong Hwang , László P. Biró

We perform a phenomenological analysis of the problem of the electronic doping of a graphene sheet by deposited transition metal atoms, which aggregate in clusters. The sample is placed in a capacitor device such that the electronic doping…

Graphene plasmons have recently attracted a great deal of attention because of their tunability, long lifetime, and high degree of field confinement in the vertical direction. Nearby metal gates have been shown to modify the graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Alessandro Principi , Erik van Loon , Marco Polini , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The growth of graphene during Cu-catalyzed chemical vapor deposition was studied using 12CH4 and 13CH4 precursor gasses. We suggest that the growth begins by the formation of a multilayer cluster. This seed increases its size but the growth…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Martin Kalbac , Otakar Frank , Ladislav Kavan

We report ultrafast transient-grating experiments on heavily p-type InP at 15 K. Our measurement reveals the dynamics and diffusion of photoexcited electrons and holes as a function of their density n in the range 2E16 to 6E17 cm-3. After…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. P. Weber , Eric A. Kittlaus

Plasmons in ordinary electron liquids are collective excitations whose long-wavelength limit is rigid center-of-mass motion with a dispersion relation that is, as a consequence of Galileian invariance, unrenormalized by many-body effects.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-29 Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald , G. Vignale

We study localized plasmons at the nanoscale (nano-plasmons) in graphene. The collective excitations of induced charge density modulations in graphene are drastically changed in the vicinity of a single impurity compared to graphene's bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Hari Dahal , Rodrigo A. Muniz , Stephan Haas , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky