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Magnetic fields can play an important role in the energy balance and formation of gas structures in galaxies. However, their dynamical effect on the rotation curve of galaxies is immensely unexplored. We investigate the dynamical effect of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 M. Khademi , S. Nasiri , F. S. Tabatabaei

Interpretations of synchrotron observations often assume a tight correlation between magnetic and cosmic ray energy densities. We examine this assumption using both test-particle simulations of cosmic rays and MHD simulations which include…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Amit Seta , Anvar Shukurov , Paul J. Bushby , Toby S. Wood

Star formation in the centers of galaxies is thought to yield massive stars with a possibly top-heavy stellar mass distribution. It is likely that magnetic fields play a crucial role in the distribution of stellar masses inside star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 S. Hocuk , D. R. G. Schleicher , M. Spaans , S. Cazaux

We present an extensive study of magnetic fields in a system of merging galaxies. We obtained for NGC4038/39 (the Antennae) radio total intensity and polarization maps at 8.44, 4.86 and 1.49GHz using the VLA in the C and D configurations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krzysztof T. Chyzy , Rainer Beck

A common assumption used in the study of accretion disks is that the magnetic energy density and the kinetic energy density should be in equipartition. This assumption relies on the faster growth rate of the magnetic field strength against…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-30 John Wallace , Asaf Pe'er

We investigate the previously unexplored role of magnetic fields in the formation of second-generation (SG) stars in proto-globular clusters (GCs) using 3D radiation-magnetohydrodynamical simulations. This study is based on the asymptotic…

We present simulations of collapsing 100 M_\sun mass cores in the context of massive star formation. The effect of variable initial rotational and magnetic energies on the formation of massive stars is studied in detail. We focus on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. Seifried , R. Banerjee , R. S. Klessen , D. Duffin , R. E. Pudritz

We formulate the problem of magnetic field dissipation during the accretion phase of low-mass star formation, and we carry out the first step of an iterative solution procedure by assuming that the gas is in free-fall along radial field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. H. Shu , D. Galli , S. Lizano , M. Cai

The generation process of magnetic field around a proto-first-star is studied. Utilizing the recent numerical result of proto-first-star formation based upon the radiation hydrodynamics simulations, we assess the magnetic field strength…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuki Shiromoto , Hajime Susa , Takashi Hosokawa

We estimate minimum energy magnetic fields (B_min) for a sample of galaxies with measured gas surface densities, spanning from normal spirals to starbursts. We show that the ratio of the minimum energy magnetic pressure to the total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Todd A. Thompson , Eliot Quataert , Eli Waxman , Norman Murray , Crystal L. Martin

Studying the radio spectral energy distribution (SED) of distant galaxies is essential for understanding their assembly and evolution over cosmic time. We present rest-frame radio SEDs of a sample of 160 starburst galaxies at redshifts 1.5…

We propose a mechanism for the early generation of the mean Intracluster magnetic field in terms of magnetized galactic winds. These winds are the result of starburst phases of the cluster galaxies, assumed to produce the predominant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heinrich J. Voelk , A. M. Atoyan

In this letter we present, for the first time, a study of star formation rate, gas fraction and galaxy morphology of a constrained simulation of the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31) galaxies, compared to other MW-mass galaxies. By…

Many spiral galaxies host magnetic fields with energy densities comparable to those of the turbulent and thermal motions of their interstellar gas. However, quantitative comparison between magnetic field properties inferred from observation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Rion Glenn Nazareth , Gayathri Santhosh , Luke Chamandy

We report the detection of polarized emission in the vicinity of the Galactic center for 158 positions within eight different pointings of the Hertz polarimeter operating on the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. These pointings include…

Massive O-type stars play a dominant role in our Universe, but many of their properties remain poorly constrained. In the last decade magnetic fields have been detected in all Galactic members of the distinctive Of?p class, opening the door…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 S. Bagnulo , Y. Naze , I. D. Howarth , N. Morrell , J. S. Vink , G. A. Wade , N. Walborn , M. Romaniello , R. Barba

We use the CN/CO intensity ratio to obtain the dense gas fraction, $f_{\text{dense}}$, for a sample of 16 Ultra-luminous and Luminous Infrared Galaxies and compare $f_{\text{dense}}$ with a suite of global galaxy properties. We find a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Blake Ledger , Christine D. Wilson , Osvald Klimi , Nuria Torres-Alba , Toshiki Saito

Total magnetic fields in spiral galaxies, as observed through their total synchrotron emission, are strongest (up to \simeq 30\mu G) in the spiral arms. The degree of radio polarization is low; the field in the arms must be mostly turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rainer Beck

Observationally, magnetic fields reach equipartition with thermal energy and cosmic rays in the interstellar medium of disk galaxies such as the Milky Way. However, thus far cosmological simulations of the formation and evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. Pakmor , F. Marinacci , V. Springel

We study the deflection of ultra high energy cosmic ray protons in different models of the regular galactic magnetic field. Such particles have gyroradii well in excess of 1 kpc and their propagation in the galaxy reflects only the large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Todor Stanev