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Using the collective variables theory, we study the effect of competition between Coulomb and dispersion forces on the gas-liquid phase behaviour of a model ionic fluid, i.e. a charge-asymmetric primitive model with additional short-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 O. Patsahan

According to extensive experimental findings, the Ginzburg temperature $t_{G}$ for ionic fluids differs substantially from that of nonionic fluids [Schr\"oer W., Weig\"{a}rtner H. 2004 {\it Pure Appl. Chem.} {\bf 76} 19]. A theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-02 O. V. Patsahan , J. -M. Caillol , I. M. Mryglod

Using the collective variables method we revisit the estimates of the Ginzburg temperature for the Coulomb-dominated models of ionic fluids. We consider the charge-asymmetric primitive model supplemented by short-range attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Oksana Patsahan

We study the phase behavior and the interfacial tension of the screened Coulomb (Yukawa) restricted primitive model (YRPM) of oppositely charged hard spheres with diameter s using Monte Carlo simulations. We determine the gas-liquid and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Antti-Pekka Hynninen , Marjolein Dijkstra

We investigate the role of the Coulomb interaction on the liquid-gas phase transition of nuclear matter with three different values of proton fraction ($Y_p$=0.5,0.3 and 0.1), relevant for heavy-ion physics as well as various astrophysical…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Rana Nandi , Stefan Schramm

Criticality in a fluid of dielectric constant D that exhibits Ising-type behavior is studied as additional electrostatic (i.e., ionic) interactions are turned on. An exploratory perturbative calculation is performed for small ionicity as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Moreira , M. M. Telo da Gama , M. E. Fisher

Molecular dynamics simulations of two-dimensional soft Yukawa fluids are performed to analyze the effect that the range of interaction has on coexisting densities and line tension. The attractive one-component fluid and equimolar mixtures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 G. A. Méndez-Maldonado , M. González-Melchor , J. Alejandre

Employing simplified models in computer simulation is on the one hand often enforced by computer time limitations but on the other hand it offers insights into the molecular properties determining a given physical phenomenon. We employ this…

We consider the liquid-gas phase boundary in a binary fluid mixture near its critical end point. Using general scaling arguments we show that the diameter of the liquid-gas coexistence curve exhibits singular behaviour as the critical end…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nigel B. Wilding

We examine two aspects of Stockmayer fluids which consists of point dipoles that additionally interact via an attractive Lennard-Jones potential. We perform Monte Carlo simulations to examine the effect of an applied field on the liquid-gas…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mark J. Stevens , Gary S. Grest

Any interface boundary in an equilibrium system of Coulomb particles is accompanied by the existence of a finite difference in the average electrostatic potential through this boundary. The discussed interface potential drop is a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Igor Iosilevskiy , Alexander Chigvintsev

The present work is aimed at investigating the behavior of Morse fluids in the immediate vicinity of the critical point within the framework of a cell model. This region is of both fundamental and practical importance, yet presents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 I. V. Pylyuk , M. P. Kozlovskii , R. V. Romanik

We propose a minimal model for spherical proteins with aeolotopic pair interactions to describe the equilibrium phase behavior of lysozyme. The repulsive screened Coulomb interactions between the particles are taken into account assuming…

We report on the low temperature behaviour of the colloidal electrolyte by means of Molecular Dynamics simulations, where the electrostatic interactions were modeled using effective screened interactions. As in previous works, we have found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jose B. Caballero , Antonio M. Puertas

We investigate the lattice Coulomb glass model in three dimensions via Monte Carlo simulations. No evidence for an equilibrium glass phase is found down to very low temperatures, although the correlation length increases rapidly near T=0. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Martin Goethe , Matteo Palassini

We investigate the effect of screening of the four-quarks contact interactions by the ring diagram at finite temperature and density in an effective chiral model inspired by QCD in the Coulomb gauge. As a consequence, a medium-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Michał Szymański , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We study the stability of mixtures of highly screened repulsive charged spheres and non-adsorbing ideal polymer chains in a common solvent using free volume theory. The effective interaction between charged colloids in an aqueous salt…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra , Remco Tuinier

Atmospheric pressure helium plasmas are investigated through molecular dynamics simulations at room temperature (300 K) for various ionization fractions ($\chi_i = 10^{-1} - 10^{-5}$) in the strongly coupled regime (ion coupling parameter,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Swati Swagatika Mishra , Pascal Brault , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

We study ionic liquids interacting with electrified interfaces. The ionic fluid is modeled as a Coulomb lattice gas. We compare the ionic density profiles calculated using a popular modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation with the explicit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Matheus Girotto , Thiago Colla , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We analyze the critical gas-liquid phase behavior of arbitrary fluid mixtures in their coexistence region. We focus on the setting relevant for polydisperse colloids, where the overall density and composition of the system are being…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich
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