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相关论文: Synchrotron Polarization in Blazars

200 篇论文

We present a model of blazar variability that can both reproduce smooth large polarization angle swings, and at the same time allow for the seemingly random behaviour of synchrotron fluxes, polarization fraction and, occasionally, $\pi$/2…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Maxim Lyutikov , Evgeniya Kravchenko

The correlation often observed in blazars between optical-to-radio outbursts and gamma-ray flares suggests that the high-energy emission region shall be co-spatial with the radio knots, several parsecs away from the central engine. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Marc Türler , Claes-Ingvar Björnsson

The energetic electromagnetic eruptions observed during the prompt phase of gamma-ray bursts are attributed to synchrotron emissions. The internal shocks moving through the ultrarelativistic jet, which is ejected by an imploding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Gareth C. Murphy , Mark E. Dieckmann , Luke O'C Drury

We calculate the polarization of synchrotron radiation produced at the relativistic reconfinement shocks, taking into account globally ordered magnetic field components, in particular toroidal and helical fields. In these shocks, toroidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Krzysztof Nalewajko , Marek Sikora

The RoboPol instrument and the relevant program was developed in order to conduct a systematic study of the optical polarisation variability of blazars. Driven by the discovery that long smooth rotations of the optical polarisation plane…

We present a newly developed time-dependent three-dimensional multi-zone hadronic blazar emission model. By coupling a Fokker-Planck based lepto-hadronic particle evolution code 3DHad with a polarization-dependent radiation transfer code,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Haocheng Zhang , Chris Diltz , Markus Böttcher

CTA 102 is a blazar implying that its relativistic jet points towards Earth and emits synchrotron radiation produced by energetic particles gyrating in the magnetic field. This study aims to figure out the physical origins of radio flares…

Polarization is a powerful diagnostic tool to constrain the site of the high-energy pulsed emission and particle acceleration in gamma-ray pulsars. Recent particle-in-cell simulations of pulsar magnetosphere suggest that high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Benoît Cerutti , Jérémy Mortier , Alexander A. Philippov

The polarization of X-ray emission is a unique tool used to investigate the magnetic field structure around astrophysical objects. In this paper, we study the linear polarization of X-ray emissions from gamma-ray binary systems based on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xingxing Hu , Jumpei Takata

Identifying the physical mechanism driving blazar flares remains a central challenge in high-energy astrophysics. We show that the energy dependence of the standard deviation of the polarization angle variability ($\sigma_\text{PA}$)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Haocheng Zhang , Benjamin de Jonge , Manel Errando , Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo

Kink instabilities are likely to occur in the current-carrying magnetized plasma jets. Recent observations of the blazar radiation and polarization signatures suggest that the blazar emission region may be considerably magnetized. While the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Haocheng Zhang , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Greg Taylor

Jet models for the high-energy emission of Galactic X-ray binary sources have regained significant interest with detailed spectral and timing studies of the X-ray emission from microquasars, the recent detection by the HESS collaboration of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Swati Gupta , Markus Boettcher , Charles D. Dermer

The new results of the evolution of the synchrotron peak for Mrk 421 are mostly likely related to the particle acceleration process. In order to account for the above results, we present a model of blazar variability during the flare in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jiancheng Wang , Jirong Mao

In this paper we present a detailed numerical investigation of the hypothesis that a rotation of astrophysical jets can be caused by magnetohydrodynamic shocks in a helical magnetic field. Shock compression of the helical magnetic field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christian Fendt

We model light curves of flares observed in blazars, assuming that they are produced by relativistic electrons/positrons injected by forward-reverse shocks traveling down the jet with relativistic speeds. We approximate the radiating region…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sikora , M. Blazejowski , R. Moderski , G. Madejski

Relativistic jets launched by rotating black holes are powerful emitters of non-thermal radiation. Extraction of the rotational energy via electromagnetic stresses produces magnetically-dominated jets, which may become turbulent. Studies of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Emanuele Sobacchi , Lorenzo Sironi , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We analyze the shock-in-jet models for the gamma-ray flaring blazars 0420-014, OJ 287, and 1156+295 presented in Aller et al. (2014, Paper I), quantifying how well the modeling constrains internal properties of the flow (low energy spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Philip A. Hughes , Margo F. Aller , Hugh D. Aller

Time-resolved linear polarization ($\Pi$) measurements of the prompt gamma-ray burst emission can reveal its dominant radiation mechanism. A widely considered mechanism is synchrotron radiation, for which linear polarization can be used to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Ramandeep Gill , Jonathan Granot

We show that magnetic reconnection in a magnetically-dominated fast-cooling plasma can naturally produce bright flares accompanied by rotations in the synchrotron polarization vector. With particle-in-cell simulations of reconnection, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-30 David N. Hosking , Lorenzo Sironi

Polarization measurements provide strong constraints on models for emission from rotation-powered pulsars. We present multiwavelength polarization predictions showing that measurements over a range of frequencies can be particularly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Alice K. Harding , Constantinos Kalapotharakos