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A detailed experimental and simulation study of the extraction of a 24 keV He-ion beam from an ECR ion source and the subsequent beam transport through an analyzing magnet is presented. We find that such a slow ion beam is very sensitive to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Saminathan , J. P. M. Beijers , H. R. Kremers , V. Mironov , J. Mulder , S. Brandenburg

The problem of the measurability of the electromagnetic field is investigated 1) in the framework of the abstract restricted-path-integral method, and 2) by explicitly accounting the action of the field onto the meter and its back reaction.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Horst von Borzeszkowski , Michael B. Mensky

This paper studies the possibility to measure the centre of mass energy using e+e- -> Z,gamma -> mu+mu-,gamma events at the ILC. With L = 100 fb^-1 at sqrt(s) = 350 GeV a relative error of around 10^{-4} is possible. The potentially largest…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hinze , K. Moenig

A precise comparison of the cross sections for the elastic scattering of electrons and positrons on protons was performed recently at the VEPP-3 storage ring in Novosibirsk, Russia. To provide the proposed accuracy, the energies of the…

To measure the energy spread of a energy electron beam up to $5 GeV$ in a single shoot measurement the possible applications of an existing magnet as spectrometer has been discussed. For distinguishing the energy resolution and an optimal…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Peter Maurer , Nicolas Delerue , David Urner , George Doucas

The recent demonstration of electron vortex beams has opened up the new possibility of studying orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the interaction between electron beams and matter. To this aim, methods to analyze the OAM of an electron beam…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Giulio Guzzinati , Laura Clark , Armand Béché , Jo Verbeeck

The fine-sampling electromagnetic calorimeter prototype has been experimentally tested using the 1-19 GeV/c tagged beams of negatively charged particles at the U70 accelerator at IHEP, Protvino. The energy resolution measured by electrons…

Knowledge of the centre-of-mass energy at LEP2 is of primary importance to set the absolute energy scale for the measurement of the W-boson mass. The beam energy above 80 GeV is derived from continuous measurements of the magnetic bending…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The LEP Energy Working Group

We present a method to measure transverse size and position of an electron or proton beam, close to the injection point in plasma wakefields, where other diagnostics are not available. We show that transverse size measurements are in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 L. Verra , M. Turner , S. Gessner , E. Gschwendtner , F. Velotti , P. Muggli

This paper introduces an axiomatic basis for measuring the energy characteristic of vibrating dynamical systems. The basic approach is to compare non-modulated vs. modulated waveforms in measuring energy during the vibratory motion $m(t)$…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Enze Cui , James F. Peters

This paper reports the simulation of an electron gun. The effects of some parameters on the beam quality were studied and optimal choices were identified. It gives numerical beam qualities in common electrostatic triode gun, and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 M. Hosseinzadeh , A. Sadighzadeh

The investigation of $e \gamma \to \nu W$ process is crucial for a possible high energy $e \gamma$ or $\gamma \gamma$ collider since it offers the possibility for both new physics discovery and precision measurements. The polarization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gokhan Unel

In photoelectron spectroscopy, the measured electron momentum range is intrinsically related to the excitation photon energy. Low photon energies $<10$ eV are commonly encountered in laser-based photoemission and lead to a momentum range…

In work is considered average transverse dynamics of an electron beam in the autoresonant laser. It is shown, that in approach of the given external electromagnetic wave (small gain free electron laser) transverse emittance of a beam of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. V. Tumanian

We report the development of new terahertz techniques for rapidly measuring the complex Faraday angle in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry using the cyclotron resonance of a GaAs two-dimensional electron gas in a magnetic field as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. K. George , A. V. Stier , C. T. Ellis , B. D. McCombe , J. Černe , A. G. Markelz

The beam asymmetry, $\Sigma$, was measured at ELSA in the reaction $\vec \gamma p \to \eta p$ using linearly polarised tagged photon beams, produced by coherent bremsstrahlung off a diamond. The crystal was oriented to provide polarised…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Elsner et al.

Achieving high-quality electron beams from laser-plasma accelerators critically relies on density tailoring to control electron dynamics during injection, acceleration, and extraction. We report on the experimental observation of electron…

We have measured the temporal duration of 45 MeV picosecond electron beam bunches using a noninvasive electro-optical (EO) technique. The amplitude of the EO modulation was found to increase linearly with electron beam charge and decrease…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tsang , V. Castillo , L. Kowalski , R. Larsen , D. M. Lazarus , D. Nikas , C. Ozben , Y. K. Semertzidis , T. Srinivasan-Rao

A conventional method to determine beam parameters is using the profile measurements and converting them into the values of twiss parameters and beam emittance at a specified position. The beam information can be used to improve transverse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Ji-Ho Jang , Hyo Jae Jang , Dong-O Jeon

As part of the spin physics program at Jefferson Laboratory (JLab), a M\o ller polarimeter was developed to measure the polarization of electron beam of energies 0.8 to 5.0 GeV. A unique signature for M\o ller scattering is obtained using a…