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相关论文: "Phase freezeout" in isentropically expanding matt…

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Pecularities of isentropic expansion of warm dense matter (WDM) created by intense energy fluxes are under discussion in situation when thermodynamic trajectory of such expansion crosses binodal of liquid-gas phase transition and expansion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 D. S. Borovikov , I. L. Iosilevskiy

The question of decoupling and freeze-out is reinvestigated and analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae, which provide a smooth decoupling in time both, for single and two particle inclusive spectra. They…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Knoll

We analyze the dynamics of a first order confinement/deconfinement phase transition in an expanding medium using an effective boundary description fitted to the holographic Witten model. We observe and analyze hot plasma remnants, which do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Romuald A. Janik , Matti Jarvinen , Jacob Sonnenschein

We propose a simple, self-consistent kinetic model for the evolution of a mixture of droplets and vapor expanding adiabatically in vacuum after rapid, almost isochoric heating. We study the evolution of the two-phase fluid at intermediate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Julien Armijo , John J. Barnard

Recently, warm dense matter (WDM) has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that draws increasing interest in plasma physics, condensed matter physics, high pressure science, astrophysics, inertial confinement fusion, as well as materials…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ng , T. Ao , F. Perrot , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , M. E. Foord

A novel paradigm for thermal dark matter (DM), termed "bouncing dark matter", is presented. In canonical thermal DM scenarios, the DM abundance falls exponentially as the temperature drops below the mass of DM, until thermal freezeout…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Bibhushan Shakya

The freeze out of the expanding systems, created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, is discussed. We combine kinetic freeze out equations with Bjorken type system expansion into a unified model. The important feature of the proposed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. K. Magas , L. P. Csernai

Thermal models have proven to be an useful and simple tool used to make theoretical predictions and data analysis in relativistic and ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. A new version of these models is presented here, incorporating a…

We consider the demixing of a binary fluid mixture, under gravity, which is steadily driven into a two phase region by slowly ramping the temperature. We assume, as a first approximation, that the system remains spatially isothermal, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. E. Cates , J. Vollmer , A. Wagner , D. Vollmer

We consider the evolution of an isentropic thermal instability in the atomic zone of a photodissociation region (PDR). In this zone, gas heating and cooling are associated mainly with photoelectric emission from dust grains and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 K. V. Krasnobaev , R. R. Tagirova

The freeze out of the expanding systems, created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, will be discussed. We combine kinetic freeze out equations with Bjorken type system expansion into a unified model. Such a model is a more physical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. K. Magas , L. P. Csernai , E. Molnar

Motivated by the need to predict plasma density and temperature distributions created in the early stages of high-intensity laser-plasma interactions, we develop a fluid model of plasma expansion into vacuum that incorporates external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ritwik Sain , Lance Labun , Ou Z. Labun , Bjorn Manuel Hegelich

We investigate freeze--out in hydrodynamic models for relativistic heavy--ion collisions. In particular, instantaneous freeze--out across a hypersurface of constant temperature (``isothermal'' freeze--out) is compared with that across a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Bernard , J. A. Maruhn , W. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

Thermal dark matter, which, after chemical decoupling from the Standard Model thermal plasma rises its yield before it freezes-out, is a new feature of thermal DM scenarios dubbed as "Bouncing Dark Matter". In the following short note, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Bastián Díaz Sáez

Phase diagrams of fully ionized binary ionic mixtures are considered within the framework of the linear mixing formalism taking into account recent advances in understanding quantum one-component plasma thermodynamics. We have followed a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-05 D. A. Baiko

A self-gravitating sphere of polytropic gas (polytrope) is considered. The system of equations describing radial motions of this sphere in Lagrangian variables reduces to the only nonlinear PDE of the second order in both variables…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Mikhail I. Ivanov

The freeze out (FO) of the expanding systems, created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, is discussed. We start with kinetic FO model, which realizes complete physical FO in a layer of given thickness, and then combine our gradual FO…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. K. Magas , L. P. Csernai , E. Molnar

Here we develop a model equation of state which successfully parameterizes the thermodynamic functions of hadron resonance gas model at chemical freeze-out and which allows us to naturally explain the adiabatic chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , E. G. Nikonov , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

Relative hadron abundances from high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal substantial inhomogeneities of temperature and baryon-chemical potential within the decoupling volume. The freeze-out volume is not perfectly "stirred", i.e. the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche

We study the isentropic evolution of the matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions for various values of the entropy-per-baryon ratio of interest for the ongoing and future experimental searches for the critical endpoint (CEP) in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Mario Motta , Rainer Stiele , Wanda Maria Alberico , Andrea Beraudo
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