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相关论文: Heavy hybrid stars from multi-quark interactions

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The discovery of pulsars as heavy as 2 solar masses has led astrophysicists to rethink the core compositions of neutron stars, ruling out many models for the nuclear equations of state (EoS). We explore the hybrid stars that occur when…

We investigate the influence of medium effects on the structure of hybrid stars, i.e. neutron stars possessing a quark matter core. We found that medium effects reduce the extent of a pure quark matter phase in the interior of a hybrid star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , P. K. Sahu , M. H. Thoma

Neutron stars (NSs) are interesting objects capable of reaching densities unattainable on Earth. The properties of matter under these conditions remain a mystery. Exotic matter, including quark matter, may be present in the NS core. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

We explore the relevance of color superconductivity inside a possible quark matter core for the bulk properties of neutron stars. For the quark phase we use an Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type model, extended to include diquark condensates.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , M. Buballa , G. F. Burgio , F. Neumann , M. Oertel , H. -J. Schulze

We investigate the properties of hybrid stars with the hadron-quark phase transition by using a quasiparticle model. Results from our study indicate that the coupling constant $g$ can stiffen the EOS of hybrid star matter and thus increase…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 He Liu , Yong-Hang Yang , Yue Han , Peng-Cheng Chu

We present a hybrid equation of state (EoS) for dense matter that satisfies phenomenological constraints from modern compact star (CS) observations which indicate high maximum masses (M = 2 M_sun) and large radii (R> 12 km). The…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Klahn , D. Blaschke , F. Sandin , C. Fuchs , A. Faessler , H. Grigorian , G. Ropke , J. Trumper

We investigate the influence of dark matter on hybrid stars. Using a two-fluid approach, where normal and dark matter components interact only gravitationally, we explore how dark matter can trigger the appearance of quark matter in neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Carline Biesdorf , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Laura Tolos

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

Neutron stars with extremely high central energy density are natural laboratories to investigate the appearance and the properties of compactified extra dimensions with small compactification radius, if they exist. Using the same formalism,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , B. Lukacs

With a interpolation method on the P-$\mu$ plane, a hybrid equation of state is explored. The quark phase is described by our newly developed self-consistent two-flavor Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. It retains the contribution from the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Qing-wu Wang , Chao Shi , Yan Yan , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the structures of hybrid stars with leptons at finite temperature under beta equilibrium. For the quark phase, we use the three flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. For the hadron phase, we adopt nuclear equation of state (EOS)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kouji Kashiwa

We show that a hybrid (nuclear + quark matter) star can have a mass-radius relationship very similar to that predicted for a star made of purely nucleonic matter. We show this for a generic parameterization of the quark matter equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mark Alford , Matt Braby , Mark Paris , Sanjay Reddy

We present a detailed study concerning a new physics scenario involving four fermion operators of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type characterized by a strong-coupling ultraviolet fixed point where composite particles are formed as bound states of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Sehar Ajmal , Jethro Gaglione , Alfredo Gurrola , Orlando Panella , Matteo Presilla , Francesco Romeo , Hao Sun , She-Sheng Xue

The combined effective low energy QCD Lagrangians of Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio (NJL) and 't Hooft are supplemented with eight-quark interactions. This work is a follow-up of recent findings, namely (i) the six quark flavour determinant 't Hooft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller , Alex H. Blin , Joao da Providencia

We study the possibility of the existence of a deconfined quark matter in the core of neutron star (NS)s and its relation to non-radial oscillation modes in NSs and hybrid star (HS)s. We use relativistic mean field (RMF) models to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Deepak Kumar , Hiranmaya Mishra , Tuhin Malik

We study the hadron-quark mixed phase, which may occur in the interior of neutron stars. The relativistic mean-field model is employed to describe the hadronic phase, while the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is used for the quark phase. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-20 X. H. Wu , H. Shen

The recent discovery of the two-solar mass neutron stars $J1614-2230~(1.97 \pm 0.04 M_{\odot})$ and $J0348+0432~(2.01 \pm 0.04 M_{\odot})$ allows to consider the possible existence of deconfined quarks in the cores of neutron stars. Based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Gustavo A. Contrera , William Spinella , Milva Orsaria , Fridolin Weber

Heavy quarks are produced early in the relativistic heavy ion collisions, and provide an excellent probe into the hot and dense nuclear matter created at RHIC. In these proceedings, we will discuss recent STAR measurements of heavy flavor…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gang Wang

We study how the nuclear symmetry energy slope affects the properties of hadron-quark pasta phases and their sizes in massive hybrid stars ($> 2 M_{\odot}$). We utilize the relativistic mean-field model with a density-dependent isovector…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Min Ju , Xuhao Wu , Hong Shen

We investigate the structure of hybrid stars based on two different constructions: one is based on the Gibbs condition for phase coexistence and considers the existence of a mixed phase (MP), and the other is based on the Maxwell…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 M. G. Paoli , D. P. Menezes