中文
相关论文

相关论文: Gravitational instability of planetary gaps and it…

200 篇论文

Substantial orbital migration of massive planets may occur in most extrasolar planetary systems. Since migration is likely to occur after a significant fraction of the dust has been locked up into planetesimals, ubiquitous migration could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage

The dissociation and ionization of hydrogen, during the formation of giant planets via core accretion, reduces the effective adiabatic index $\gamma$ of the gas and could trigger dynamical instability. We generalize the analysis of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Suman Kumar Kundu , Eric R. Coughlin , Andrew N. Youdin , Philip J. Armitage

We investigate the gravitational instability (GI) of dust-ring structures and the formation of planetesimals by their gravitational collapse. The normalized dispersion relation of a self-gravitating ring structure includes two parameters…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Eiichiro Kokubo , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Due to the gravitational influence of density fluctuations driven by magneto-rotational instability in the gas disk, planetesimals and protoplanets undergo diffusive radial migration as well as changes in other orbital properties. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chao-Chin Yang , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Kristen Menou

Several observations of transition discs show lopsided dust-distributions. A potential explanation is the formation of a large-scale vortex acting as a dust-trap at the edge of a gap opened by a giant planet. Numerical models of gap-edge…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Robert Les , Min-Kai Lin

We investigate planetary migration in the dead zone of a protoplanetary disk where there are a set of spiral waves propagating inward due to the turbulence in the active zone and the Rossby wave instability (RWI), which occurs at the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 R. O. Chametla , O. Chrenko , W. Lyra , N. J. Turner

Observations indicate that disc fragmentation due to Gravitational Instability (GI) is the likely origin of massive companions to stars, such as giant planets orbiting M-dwarf stars, Brown Dwarf (BD) companions to FGK stars, and binary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Sergei Nayakshin , Luyao Zhang , Aleksandra Ćalović , Hans Lee , Clement Baruteau , Farzana Meru , Lucio Mayer

Circumplanetary discs can be linearly unstable to the growth of disc tilt in the tidal potential of the star-planet system. We use three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to characterize the disc conditions needed for instability,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Rebecca G. Martin , Zhaohuan Zhu , Philip J. Armitage , Chao-Chin Yang , Hans Baehr

We study particle dynamics in self-gravitating gaseous discs with a simple cooling law prescription via two-dimensional simulations in the shearing sheet approximation. It is well known that structures arising in the gaseous component of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. G. Gibbons , G. R. Mamatsashvili , W. K. M. Rice

We study gravitational instabilities in disks, with special attention to the most massive clumps that form because they are expected to be the progenitors of globular-type clusters. The maximum unstable mass is set by rotation and depends…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andres Escala , Richard B. Larson

Motivated by the recent discovery of massive planets on wide orbits, we present a mechanism for the formation of such planets via disk fragmentation in the embedded phase of star formation. In this phase, the forming disk intensively…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

Growing planets interact with their surrounding protoplanetary disk, generating feedback effects that may promote or suppress nearby planet formation. We study how spiral waves launched by planets affect the motion and collisional evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Linn E. J. Eriksson , Chao-Chin Yang , Philip J. Armitage

We identify a new dust instability that occurs in warped discs. The instability is caused by the oscillatory gas motions induced by the warp in the bending wave regime. We first demonstrate the instability using a local 1D (vertical) toy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Hossam Aly , Rebecca Nealon , Jean-François Gonzalez

It is likely that young protostellar disks undergo a self-gravitating phase. Such systems are characterized by the presence of a spiral pattern that can be either in a quasi-steady state or in a nonlinear unstable condition. This spiral…

In this paper we analyse giant gap-opening planet migration in protoplanetary discs, focusing on the type II migration regime. According to standard type II theory, planets migrate at the same rate as the gas in the disc, as they are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Chiara E. Scardoni , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie J. Clarke

Context. The origin of giant planets at moderate separations $\simeq$$1$$-$$10$ au is still not fully understood because numerical studies of Type II migration in protoplanetary disks often predict a decay of the semi-major axis that is too…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ondřej Chrenko , David Nesvorný

Compact astrophysical objects that rotate rapidly may encounter the dynamical ``bar instability.'' The bar-like deformation induced by this rotational instability causes the object to become a potentially strong source of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Kimberly C. B. New , Joan M. Centrella , Joel E. Tohline

Over the past 10 Gyr, star-forming galaxies have changed dramatically, from clumpy and gas rich, to rather quiescent stellar-dominated disks with specific star formation rates lower by factors of a few tens. We present a general theoretical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John C. Forbes , Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert , Avishai Dekel

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Françoise Remus

We carry out three-dimensional SPH simulations to study whether planets can survive in self-gravitating protoplanetary discs. The discs modelled here use a cooling prescription that mimics a real disc which is only gravitationally unstable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Sahl Rowther , Farzana Meru