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MHD winds can emanate from both stars and surrounding accretion disks. It is of interest to know how much wind power is available and which (if either) of the two rotators dominates that power. We investigate this in the context of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank , Carl Welch

We present new binary stellar evolution models that include the effects of tidal forces, rotation, and magnetic torques with the goal of testing Planetary Nebulae (PNe) shaping via binary interaction. We explore whether tidal interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 G. Garcia-Segura , E. Villaver , A. Manchado , N. Langer , S. -C. Yoon

We review work on the evolution of planetary nebulae and proto-planetaries via magneto-rotational mechanisms showing that a dynamo generated magnetic field can produce the energy and momentum needed to drive pPN and PNe outflows. Angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Adam Frank

We study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects arising in the collapse of magnetized, rotating, massive stellar cores to proto-neutron stars (PNSs). We perform axisymmetric numerical simulations in full general relativity with a hybrid equation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro , Branson C. Stephens

Be stars are rapidly rotating B main sequence stars, which show line emission due to an outflowing disc. By studying the evolution of rotating single star models, we can assess their contribution to the observed Be star populations. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ben Hastings , Chen Wang , Norbert Langer

We study the effects of magnetic fields on the evolution of differentially rotating neutron stars, which can form in stellar core collapse or binary neutron star coalescence. Magnetic braking and the magnetorotational instability (MRI) both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew D. Duez , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro , Masaru Shibata , Branson C. Stephens

While magnetic fields have long been considered to be important for the evolution of magnetic non-degenerate stars and compact stars, it has become clear in recent years that actually all of the stars are deeply affected. This is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Koh Takahashi , Norbert Langer

Observations of the rotation rates of horizontal branch (HB) stars show puzzling systematics. In particular, cooler HB stars often show rapid rotation (with velocities in excess of 10 km/s), while hotter HB stars typically show much smaller…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven D. Kawaler , Shelbi R. Hostler

Two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations are presented from the formation up to the late evolution of planetary nebula, for 6 different stellar models from 1 to 5 Mo. The hydrodynamical models use stellar evolution calculations as inner…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Arturo Manchado , Jesus A. Toala , Martin A. Guerrero , Alberto J. Castro-Tirado

Magnetized rotating neutron stars, or pulsars, are a possible end product of massive star evolution. Their relativistic wind successively interacts with the supernova ejecta of their defunct progenitor, then with the circumstellar medium of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-26 D. M. -A. Meyer , D. F. Torres

The majority of Proto-planetary nebulae (PPN) are observed to have bipolar morphologies. The majority of mature PN are observed to have elliptical shapes. In this paper we address the evolution of PPN/PN morphologies attempting to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Martín Huarte-Espinosa , Adam Frank , Bruce Balick , Eric G. Blackman , Orsola De Marco , Joel H. Kastner , Raghvendra Sahai

Using a radiation-hydrodynamics code I follow the formation of planetary nebulae around stars of different mass. Because a more massive central star evolves much faster than a lower mass one, it is to be expected that this will affect the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garrelt Mellema

Fragmentation of highly differentially rotating massive stars that undergo collapse has been suggested as a possible channel for binary black hole formation. Such a scenario could explain the formation of the new population of massive black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Lunan Sun , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

We present new analytical solutions for the dynamics of planetary nebulae. These equations consider the temporal variation of the mechanical luminosity as well as the common envelope evolution scenario. By comparing a database of nebulae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 G. Garcia-Segura

Context. We need to understand the spin evolution of massive stars to compute their internal rotationally induced mixing processes, isolate effects of close binary evolution, and predict the rotation rates of white dwarfs, neutron stars and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 K. Nathaniel , N. Langer , S. Simón-Díaz , G. Holgado , A. de Burgos , B. Hastings

The internal rotation and magnetism of evolved massive stars are considered in response to i) the inward pumping of angular momentum through deep and slowly rotating convective layers; and ii) the winding up of a helical magnetic field in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Yevgeni Kissin , Christopher Thompson

During stellar evolution, especially in the PMS, stellar structure and rotation evolve significantly causing major changes in the dynamics and global flows of the star. We wish to assess the consequences of these changes on stellar dynamo,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Constance Emeriau-Viard , Allan Sacha Brun

Aims: We study the acceleration of the stellar winds of rapidly rotating low mass stars and the transition between the slow magnetic rotator and fast magnetic rotator regimes. We aim to understand the properties of stellar winds in the fast…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 C. P. Johnstone

Observations of young open clusters show a bimodal distribution of rotation periods that has been difficult to explain with existing stellar spin-down models. Detailed MHD stellar wind simulations have demonstrated that surface magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 C. Garraffo , J. J. Drake , A. Dotter , J. Choi , D. J. Burke , S. P. Moschou , J. D. Alvarado-Gomez , V. L. Kashyap , O. Cohen

Large-scale dipolar surface magnetic fields have been detected in a fraction of OB stars, however only few stellar evolution models of massive stars have considered the impact of these fossil fields. We are performing 1D hydrodynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Z. Keszthelyi , G. A. Wade , V. Petit
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