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Recently there has been a significant effort to handle quantitative properties in formal verification and synthesis. While weighted automata over finite and infinite words provide a natural and flexible framework to express quantitative…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

In this work, we introduce DeepDFA, a novel approach to identifying Deterministic Finite Automata (DFAs) from traces, harnessing a differentiable yet discrete model. Inspired by both the probabilistic relaxation of DFAs and Recurrent Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Elena Umili , Roberto Capobianco

Weighted automata are nondeterministic automata with numerical weights on transitions. They can define quantitative languages~$L$ that assign to each word~$w$ a real number~$L(w)$. In the case of infinite words, the value of a run is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Thomas A Henzinger

We present efficient algorithms to reduce the size of nondeterministic B\"uchi word automata (NBA) and nondeterministic finite word automata (NFA), while retaining their languages. Additionally, we describe methods to solve PSPACE-complete…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Lorenzo Clemente , Richard Mayr

History-deterministic automata are those in which nondeterministic choices can be correctly resolved stepwise: there is a strategy to select a continuation of a run given the next input letter so that if the overall input word admits some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Soumyajit Paul , David Purser , Sven Schewe , Qiyi Tang , Patrick Totzke , Di-De Yen

Deterministic timed automata are strictly less expressive than their non-deterministic counterparts, which are again less expressive than those with silent transitions. As a consequence, timed automata are in general non-determinizable.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Florian Lorber , Amnon Rosenmann , Dejan Nickovic , Bernhard Aichernig

We propose a new extension of higher-order pushdown automata, which allows to use an infinite alphabet. The new automata recognize languages of data words (instead of normal words), which beside each its letter from a finite alphabet have a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Paweł Parys

The problem if a given configuration of a pushdown automaton (PDA) is bisimilar with some (unspecified) finite-state process is shown to be decidable. The decidability is proven in the framework of first-order grammars, which are given by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Petr Jancar

Input-driven pushdown automata (also known as visibly pushdown automata and as nested word automata) are a subclass of deterministic pushdown automata and a superclass of the parenthesis languages. Nguyen and Ogawa ("Event-clock visibly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Mizuhito Ogawa , Alexander Okhotin

Probabilistic automata are an extension of nondeterministic finite automata in which transitions are annotated with probabilities. Despite its simplicity, this model is very expressive and many of the associated algorithmic questions are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Cristian Riveros , James Worrell

Finite-turn pushdown automata (PDA) are investigated concerning their descriptional complexity. It is known that they accept exactly the class of ultralinear context-free languages. Furthermore, the increase in size when converting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-08 Andreas Malcher , Giovanni Pighizzini

Nested weighted automata (NWA) present a robust and convenient automata-theoretic formalism for quantitative specifications. Previous works have considered NWA that processed input words only in the forward direction. It is natural to allow…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

In automata theory, while determinisation provides a standard route to solving many common problems in automata theory, some weak forms of nondeterminism can be dealt with in some problems without costly determinisation. For example, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thomas A. Henzinger , Keya Prakash , K. S. Thejaswini

There are many types of automata and grammar models that have been studied in the literature, and for these models, it is common to determine whether certain problems are decidable. One problem that has been difficult to answer throughout…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

Nested words introduced by Alur and Madhusudan are used to capture structures with both linear and hierarchical order, e.g. XML documents, without losing valuable closure properties. Furthermore, Alur and Madhusudan introduced automata and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-24 Manfred Droste , Stefan Dück

A complete deterministic finite (semi)automaton (DFA) with a set of states $Q$ is \emph{completely reachable} if every nonempty subset of $Q$ is the image of the action of some word applied to $Q$. The concept of completely reachable…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Robert Ferens , Marek Szykuła

Abstract machines for strong evaluation of the $\lambda$-calculus enter into arguments and have a set of transitions for backtracking out of an evaluated argument. We study a new abstract machine which avoids backtracking by splitting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Beniamino Accattoli , Pablo Barenbaum

A deterministic finite-state automaton (FSA) is an abstract sequential machine that reads the symbols comprising an input word one at a time. An FSA is symmetric if its output is independent of the order in which the input symbols are read,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-06 David Pritchard

Quantitative languages are an extension of boolean languages that assign to each word a real number. Mean-payoff automata are finite automata with numerical weights on transitions that assign to each infinite path the long-run average of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Thomas A. Henzinger , Philippe Rannou

This paper contains two results on timed extensions of pushdown automata (PDA). As our first result we prove that the model of dense-timed PDA of Abdulla et al. collapses: it is expressively equivalent to dense-timed PDA with timeless…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Lorenzo Clemente , Sławomir Lasota