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Memory corruption vulnerabilities are endemic to unsafe languages, such as C, and they can even be found in safe languages that themselves are implemented in unsafe languages or linked with libraries implemented in unsafe languages. Robust…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Ana Nora Evans

In a world demanding the best performance from financial investments, distributed applications occupy the first place among the proposed solutions. This particularity is due to their distributed architecture which is able to acheives high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-04-28 Husam Alustwani , Jacques M. Bahi , Ahmed Mostefaoui , Michel Salomon

Edge computing is an emerging paradigm to enable low-latency applications, like mobile augmented reality, because it takes the computation on processing devices that are closer to the users. On the other hand, the need for highly scalable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become widely adopted recently. Research explores their use both as autonomous agents and as tools for software engineering. LLM-integrated applications, on the other hand, are software systems that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Irene Weber

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have become a prevalent technique in deep learning for code, utilizing a two-stage pre-training and fine-tuning procedure to acquire general knowledge about code and specialize in a variety of downstream…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Martin Weyssow , Xin Zhou , Kisub Kim , David Lo , Houari Sahraoui

The increasing use of model-based tools enables further use of formal verification techniques in the context of distributed real-time systems. To avoid state explosion, it is necessary to construct verification models that focus on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Chih-Hong Cheng , Christian Buckl , Javier Esparza , Alois Knoll

This paper continues to develop a fault tolerant extension of the sparse grid combination technique recently proposed in [B. Harding and M. Hegland, ANZIAM J., 54 (CTAC2012), pp. C394-C411]. The approach is novel for two reasons, first it…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-11 Brendan Harding , Markus Hegland , Jay Larson , James Southern

FLASH is a publicly available high performance application code which has evolved into a modular, extensible software system from a collection of unconnected legacy codes. FLASH has been successful because its capabilities have been driven…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 A. Dubey , L. B. Reid , K. Weide , K. Antypas , M. K. Ganapathy , K. Riley , D. Sheeler , A. Siegal

Synthesis is a particularly challenging problem for concurrent programs. At the same time it is a very promising approach, since concurrent programs are difficult to get right, or to analyze with traditional verification techniques. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Anca Muscholl

We present a lattice of distributed program specifications, whose ordering represents implementability/refinement. Specifications are modelled by families of subsets of relative execution traces, which encode the local orderings of state…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Nasos Evangelou-Oost , Callum Bannister , Ian J. Hayes

Soft real-time applications require timely delivery of messages conforming to the soft real-time constraints. Satisfying such requirements is a complex task both due to the volatile nature of distributed environments, as well as due to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-01-20 Danny Bickson , Gidon Gershinsky , Ezra N. Hoch , Konstantin Shagin

Over the last years, machine learning techniques have been applied to more and more application domains, including software engineering and, especially, software quality assurance. Important application domains have been, e.g., software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Safa Omri , Carsten Sinz

Formal patterns are formally specified solutions to frequently occurring distributed system problems that are generic, executable, and come with strong qualitative and/or quantitative formal guarantees. A formal pattern is a generic system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Víctor García , Santaigo Escobar , Catherine Meadows , Jose Meseguer

Design patterns are distilled from many real systems to catalog common programming practice. However, some object-oriented design patterns are distorted or overly complicated because of the lack of supporting programming language constructs…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Gerald Baumgartner , Konstantin Läufer , Vincent F. Russo

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable abilities to generate code, however their ability to develop software for embedded systems, which requires cross-domain knowledge of hardware and software has not been studied. In this…

To harness the potential of advanced computing technologies, efficient (real time) analysis of large amounts of data is as essential as are front-line simulations. In order to optimise this process, experts need to be supported by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Jovana Knežević , Ralf-Peter Mundani , Ernst Rank

Diversity is essential for language-model applications ranging from creative generation to scientific discovery, yet modern LLMs often collapse into a narrow subset of plausible outputs. While prior work has developed benchmarks for…

The applications that are deployed in the cloud to provide services to the users encompass a large number of interconnected dependent cloud components. Multiple identical components are scheduled to run concurrently in order to handle…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Chinmaya Kumar Dehury , Prasan Kumar Sahoo , Bharadwaj Veeravalli

The goal of this paper is to study and define the concept of "antifragile software". For this, I start from Taleb's statement that antifragile systems love errors, and discuss whether traditional software dependability fits into this class.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Martin Monperrus

Modern software systems are developed in diverse programming languages and often harbor critical vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit to compromise security. These vulnerabilities have been actively targeted in real-world attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Zhuoyun Qian , Fangtian Zhong , Qin Hu , Yili Jiang , Jiaqi Huang , Mengfei Ren , Jiguo Yu