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相关论文: The intrinsic B-mode polarisation of the Cosmic Mi…

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Circular ("V-mode") polarization is expected to be vanishing in the CMB, since it is not produced in Thomson scattering. However, considering that the conventional CMB anisotropies are generated via an early universe mechanism such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough

A primordial magnetic field (PMF) present before recombination can leave specific signatures on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations. Of particular importance is its contribution to the B-mode polarization power spectrum.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Alex Zucca , Yun Li , Levon Pogosian

We present a fully relativistic calculation of the matter bispectrum at second order in cosmological perturbation theory assuming a Gaussian primordial curvature perturbation. For the first time we perform a full numerical integration of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Thomas Tram , Christian Fidler , Robert Crittenden , Kazuya Koyama , Guido W. Pettinari , David Wands

Precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are crucial in cosmology, because any proposed model of the universe must account for the features of this radiation. Of all CMB measurements that the scientific community has…

Secondary anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be detected by using the cross-correlation between the large-scale structure (LSS) and the CMB temperature fluctuations. In such studies, chance correlations of primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Mona Frommert , Torsten A. Ensslin

Understanding the interaction of primordial gravitational waves (GWs) with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) plasma is important for observational cosmology. In this article, we provide an analysis of an effect apparently overlooked as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Dong-Hoon Kim , Sascha Trippe

The upcoming generation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments face a major challenge in detecting the weak cosmic B-mode signature predicted as a product of primordial gravitational waves. To achieve the required sensitivity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 D. T. O'Dea , C. N. Clark , C. R. Contaldi , C. J. MacTavish

While observations indicate that the predominant source of cosmic inhomogeneities are adiabatic perturbations, there are a variety of candidates to provide auxiliary trace effects, including inflation-generated primordial tensors and cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jon Urrestilla , Pia Mukherjee , Andrew R. Liddle , Neil Bevis , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz

Detecting the imprint of inflationary gravitational waves on the $B$-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is one of the main science cases for current and next-generation CMB experiments. In this work we explore some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 David Alonso , Joanna Dunkley , Sigurd Naess , Ben Thorne

One of the main goals of modern cosmology is to search for primordial gravitational waves by looking on their imprints in the B-type polarization in the cosmic microwave background radiation. However, this signal is contaminated by various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Larissa Santos , Kai Wang , Yangrui Hu , Wenjuan Fang , Wen Zhao

Given observations of B-mode polarization power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we can reconstruct power spectra of primordial tensor modes from the early Universe without assuming their functional form such as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Takashi Hiramatsu , Eiichiro Komatsu , Masashi Hazumi , Misao Sasaki

We analyze the instrumental polarization generated by the antenna system (optics and feed horn) due to the unpolarized sky emission. Our equations show that it is given by the convolution of the unpolarized emission map $T_b(\theta, \phi)$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Carretti , S. Cortiglioni , C. Sbarra , R. Tascone

Inflation predicts B-mode polarization with correlations that span superhorizon scales at recombination. In contrast, the correlations set up by causal sources, such as phase transitions or defects, necessarily vanish on superhorizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hayden Lee , S. -C. Su , Daniel Baumann

We discuss the future detectability of gravitational-wave induced lensing from high-sensitivity cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. Gravitational waves can induce a rotational component of the weak-lensing deflection angle,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Toshiya Namikawa , Daisuke Yamauchi , Atsushi Taruya

A primordial degree of circular polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background is not observationally excluded. The hypothesis of primordial dichroism can be quantitatively falsified if the plasma is magnetized prior to photon decoupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Massimo Giovannini

Efforts to detect a primordial $B$-mode of CMB polarization generated by inflationary gravitational waves ought to mitigate the large variance associated with the $B$-modes produced by gravitational lensing, a process known as delensing. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Anthony Challinor , Julien Carron

We examine the polarization signal of the cosmic microwave background radiation associated with distant clusters. The polarization is induced by the Thomson scattering of microwave photons with ionized gas of clusters and contains…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Naoki Seto , Misao Sasaki

The measurement of B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background at large angular scales by the BICEP experiment suggests a stochastic gravitational wave background from early-universe inflation with a surprisingly large amplitude.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Jerod Caligiuri , Arthur Kosowsky