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We find that the cold gas can be magnetically launched from the disc surface with the help of the radiation pressure if the angular velocity of the radiation pressure dominated accretion disc is greater than a critical value, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xinwu Cao

The spectral energy distributions of galactic black holes in the low/hard state and of low-luminosity AGN possess many common features, the most prominent being: compact, flat (or inverted) spectrum radio cores with high brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. Merloni , A. C. Fabian

Large-scale magnetic field is believed to play a key role in launching and collimating jets/outflows. It was found that advection of external field by a geometrically thin disk is rather inefficient, while the external weak field may be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Jia-wen Li , Xinwu Cao

We examine the possibility that the relativistic jets observed in many active galactic nuclei may be powered by the Fermi acceleration of protons in a tenuous corona above a two-temperature accretion disk. In this picture the acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Prasad Subramanian , Peter A. Becker , Demosthenes Kazanas

The large-scale magnetic field threading an accretion disk plays an important role in launching jets/outflows. The field may probably be advected inwards by the plasma in the accretion disk from the ambient environment (interstellar medium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jiawen Li , Xinwu Cao

Outflows/jets are ubiquitous in a wide range of astrophysical objects, yet the mechanisms responsible for their generation remain elusive. One hypothesis is that they are magnetically driven. Based on general relativistic MHD equations, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Wei Xie , Wei-Hua Lei

A hot corona is suggested to be above the standard thin disk. The anisotropy of hard X-ray emission in radio-quiet active galactic nuclei implies that the corona is not static and probably moves outwards like winds. We perform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Xiao-Hong Yang , De-Fu Bu , Qi-Xiu Li

We discuss the possibility to launch outflows from the close vicinity of a protoplanetary core considering a scenario where the protoplanet surrounded by a circum-planetary accretion disk is located in a circum-stellar disk. For the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Fendt

A self-similar solution for the 3D axi-symmetric radiative MHD equations, which revisits the formation and acceleration of accretion-powered jets in AGNs and microquasars, is presented. The model relies primarily on electromagnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Hujeirat , R. Blandford

Observations show that winds can be driven from the innermost region (inside a 50 Schwarschild radius) of a thin disk. It is interesting to study the winds launched from the innermost region. A hot corona above the black hole (BH) thin disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Xiao-Hong Yang , De-Fu Bu , Qi-Xiu Li

Many astrophysical sources, e.g., cataclysmic variables, X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, exhibit a wind outflow, when they reveal a multicolor blackbody spectrum, hence harboring a geometrically thin Keplerian accretion disk. Unlike…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Nagendra Kumar , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We solve for the local vertical structure of a thin accretion disk threaded by a poloidal magnetic field. The angular velocity deviates from the Keplerian value as a result of the radial Lorentz force, but is constant on magnetic surfaces.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Mario Livio

We carried out axisymmetric simulations of disk accretion to a rapidly rotating magnetized star in the "propeller" regime. Simulations show that propellers may be "weak" (with no outflows), and "strong" (with outflows). Investigation of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 M. M. Romanova , R. V. E. Lovelace , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba

Large-scale magnetic field is crucial in launching and collimating the jets/outflows. It is found that the magnetic flux can be efficiently transported inward by the fast moving corona above a thin disk. In this work we investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jia-Wen Li , Xinwu Cao

Based on theoretical arguments and quasi-stationary radiative MHD calculations, a model for an accretion-powered jet is presented. It is argued that accretion disks around BHs consist of 1) a cold, Keplerian-rotating and weakly magnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hujeirat , M. Livio , M. Camenzind , A. Burkert

Matter falling onto black holes, {also called} accretion discs, emit intense high-energy radiation. Accretion discs during {hard to hard intermediate} spectral states also emit bipolar outflows. Radiation drag was supposed to impose the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Indranil Chattopadhyay , Raj Kishor Joshi , Sanjit Debnath , Priyesh Kumar Tripathi , Momd Saleem Khan

An ejection mechanism of relativistic jets from slim disks is studied. Since the radiation pressure is dominant in the slim disk, radiative energy flow arises along the pressure gradient in the vertical direction. The divergence of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Hajime Inoue

A broad swathe of astrophysical phenomena, ranging from tubular planetary nebulae through Herbig-Haro objects, radio-galaxy and quasar emissions to gamma-ray bursts and perhaps high-energy cosmic rays, may be driven by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Lynden-Bell

A new mechanism to form a magnetic pressure supported, high temperature corona above the photosphere of an accretion disk is explored using three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. The thermal properties of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yan-Fei Jiang , James M. Stone , Shane W. Davis

We study the two-dimensional, time-dependent MHD of radiation-driven winds from luminous accretion disks initially threaded by a purely axial magnetic field. The radiation force is mediated primarily by spectral lines. We use ideal MHD to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Proga
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