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We have developed a bolometric detector that is intrinsically sensitive to linear polarization which is optimized for making measurements of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation. The receiver consists of a pair of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 W. C. Jones , R. S. Bhatia , J. J. Bock , A. E. Lange

We present the design and performance of a non-imaging concentrator for use in broad-band polarimetry at millimeter through submillimeter wavelengths. A rectangular geometry preserves the input polarization state as the concentrator couples…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. Kogut , D. J. Fixsen , R. S. Hill

We report on the status and development of polarization-sensitive detectors for millimeter-wave applications. The detectors are fabricated on single-crystal silicon, which functions as a low-loss dielectric substrate for the microwave…

A microwave ultra-broadband polarization-independent metamaterial absorber is demonstrated. It is composed of a periodic array of metal-dielectric multilayered quadrangular frustum pyramids. These pyramids possess resonant absorption modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fei Ding , Yanxia Cui , Xiaochen Ge , Yi Jin , Sailing He

Monitoring and controlling the state of polarization of electromagnetic waves is of significant interest for various basic and practical applications such as linear position sensing and medical imaging. Here, we propose the first conformal…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Javad Shabanpour , Sina Beyraghi , Fardin Ghorbani , Homayoon Oraizi

We present the theory, design, and realization of a polarization-insensitive metamaterial absorber for terahertz frequencies. We derive geometrical-independent conditions for effective medium absorbers in general, and for resonant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. I. Landy , C. M. Bingham , T. Tyler , N. Jokerst , D. R. Smith , W. J. Padilla

We describe the design, fabrication, and testing of a broadband log-periodic antenna coupled to multiple cryogenic bolometers. This detector architecture, optimized here for astrophysical observations, simultaneously receives two linear…

Metasurface based super absorbers exhibit near unity absorbance. While the absorption peak can be tuned by the geometry/size of the sub-wavelength resonator, broadband absorption can be obtained by placing multiple resonators of various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Arvind Nagarajan , Kumar Vivek , Manav Shah , Venu Gopal Achanta , Giampiero Gerini

A nearly omni-directional THz absorber for both transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) polarizations is proposed. Through the excitation of magnetic polariton in a metal-dielectric layer, the incident light is perfectly…

光学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Yuqian Ye , Yi Jin , Sailing He

A polarization-independent reconfigurable frequency selective rasorber (FSR)/absorber with low insertion loss based on diodes is proposed in this paper. The presented structure consists of a lossy layer based on square loops and a bandpass…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Jing Yuan , Xiangkun Kong , Xuemeng Wang , Shunliu Jiang , Lingqi Kong

Plasmonics offer an exciting way to mediate the interaction between light and matter, allowing strong field enhancement and confinement, large absorption and scattering at resonance. However, simultaneous realization of ultra-narrow band…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Zhengdong Yong , Senlin Zhang , Chengsheng Gong , Sailing He

We describe the Submillimeter Array (SMA) Polarimeter, a polarization converter and feed multiplexer installed on the SMA. The polarimeter uses narrow-band quarter-wave plates to generate circular polarization sensitivity from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel P. Marrone , Ramprasad Rao

In this research, a mid-infrared wide-angle ultra-broadband perfect absorber which composed of pyramid grating structure has been comprehensively studied. The structure was operated in the reststrahlem band of SiC and with the presence of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Kaidi Xu , Gaige Zheng

We measure linearly polarized beam patterns for a multi-moded concentrator and compare the results to a simple model based on geometric optics. We convolve the measured co-polar and cross-polar beams with simulated maps of CMB polarization…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-30 A. Kogut , D. J. Fixsen

The balloon-borne LSPE mission is optimized to measure the linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background at large angular scales. The Short Wavelength Instrument for the Polarization Explorer (SWIPE) is composed of 3 arrays of…

Development of novel radiation-absorbent materials and devices for millimetre and submillimetre astronomy instruments is a research area of high interest, and with substantial engineering challenges. Alongside low-profile structure and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Giampaolo Pisano , Christopher Dunscombe , Peter Hargrave , Alexey Shitvov , Carole Tucker

Metamaterials have great potential to construct ultrathin, miniaturized, and cost-effective microwave and optical devices for future wireless communication systems. Here, a dual-band meta-absorber comprising four arrows-shaped unit cells is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Amjad Nadeem

The B-mode detection of Cosmic Microwave Background polarization will require new technological developments, able to get sensitivities at least 2 orders of magnitude better than for the E-mode. This really ambitious goal cannot be reached…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cortiglioni , E. Carretti

We present an alternative scheme for obtaining effective power dissipation in planar composites, extending the recently proposed concept of metagrating (MGs), sparse arrangements of polarizable particles (meta-atoms), to realize…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Yarden Yashno , Ariel Epstein
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