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We compute the contribution of twist-2 and twist-3 parton distribution functions to the small-$b$ expansion for transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions at all powers of $b$. The computation is done by the twist-decomposition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Valentin Moos , Alexey Vladimirov

We present a short overview on the studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. The aim of such studies is to provide a three dimensional imagining of the nucleon and a comprehensive description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kai-bao Chen , Shu-yi Wei , Zuo-tang Liang

We develop a theoretical framework to match transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs) onto chiral effective theory operators. In this framework the TMD PDF is expressed as a convolution of TMD hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marston Copeland , Thomas Mehen

In this work, we have established the relations between the T-even proton transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) at all twist levels up to twist-4 using the light-front quark diquark model (LFQDM). From the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Shubham Sharma , Satyajit Puhan , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

We attempt to identify a path layout in the definition of transverse-momentum-dependent T-odd parton distribution functions (TMD)s which combines features of both, initial- and final-state interactions, so that it remains universal despite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 F. F. Van der Veken , N. G. Stefanis

We study the charge distributions of the valence quarks inside nucleon in the transverse coordinate space, which is conjugate to the transverse momentum space. We compare the results with the charge distributions in the impact parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dae Sung Hwang , Dong Soo Kim , Jonghyun Kim

We discuss the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multi-dimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. They combine in a single picture all the information contained in the generalized parton distributions (GPDs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini

We report on a recent calculation of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the photon when the momentum transfer in the transverse direction is non-zero. We use an overlap representation of the photon GPDs in terms of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Asmita Mukherjee

In this paper we consider the parametrizations of gluon transverse momentum dependent (TMD) correlators in terms of TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs). These functions, referred to as TMDs, are defined as the Fourier transforms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Daniël Boer , Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders , Andrea Signori , Ya-Jin Zhou

We complete our study of the relativistic spatial distributions of the energy-momentum tensor inside polarized nucleons within the quantum phase-space formalism. In the present work, we focus on the components of the energy-momentum tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Ho-Yeon Won , Cédric Lorcé

We develop the theoretical framework needed to study the distribution of hadrons with general polarization inside jets, with and without transverse momentum measured with respect to the standard jet axis. The key development in this paper,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Fanyi Zhao

The transverse momentum distributions of charged particles in p-Pb collisions as sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02 TeV measured by the ALICE collaboration are fitted using Tsallis statistics. The use of a thermodynamically consistent form of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 M. D. Azmi , J. Cleymans

We analyzed the transverse momentum spectra of positively and negatively charged pions ($\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$), positively and negatively charged kaons ($K^+$ and $K^-$), protons and antiprotons ($p$ and $\bar p$), as well as $\phi$ produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Li-Li Li , Fu-Hu Liu , Muhammad Waqas , Muhammad Ajaz

We present the first study of quark gravitational transverse-momentum distributions within the light-front quark--diquark model (LFQDM) inspired by the soft-wall AdS/QCD framework. We derive analytical expressions for the six unpolarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Kauship Saha , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

We reconsider the evolution equations for transverse momentum dependent distributions recently proposed by us and recast them in a form which allows the comparison with results recently appeared in the literature. We show under which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Federico Alberto Ceccopieri , Luca Trentadue

We calculate the small-b (or large-qT) matching of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution for linearly polarized gluons to the integrated gluon distributions at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). This is the last missing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Sergio Leal-Gomez , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We present a perturbative calculation of the transverse parton distribution functions in all partonic channels up to next-to-next-to-leading order based on a gauge invariant operator definition. We demonstrate for the first time that such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Thomas Gehrmann , Thomas Luebbert , Li Lin Yang

We propose the study of unpolarized transverse momentum dependent gluon parton distributions as well as the effect of linearly polarized gluons on transverse momentum and rapidity distributions of $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$ production within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Asmita Mukherjee , Sangem Rajesh

In the field theoretical description of hadronic scattering processes, single transverse-spin asymmetries arise due to gluon initial and final state interactions. These interactions lead to process dependent Wilson lines in the operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders

We study the leading-twist time-reversal even transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of light and heavy vector mesons, i.e., the $\rho$, $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$. We employ the leading Fock-state light front wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Chao Shi , Jicheng Li , Ming Li , Xurong Chen , Wenbao Jia