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Many different methods exist for reducing data obtained when an astronomical source is studied with a two-channel polarimeter, such as a Wollaston prism system. This paper presents a rigorous method of reducing the data from raw aperture…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Leyshon

The measurement of radio polarization may be regarded as a three-dimensional statistical problem because the large photon densities at radio wavelengths allow the simultaneous detection of the three Stokes parameters which completely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark M. McKinnon

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

Pulsars are among the most highly polarized sources in the universe. The NVSS has catalogued 2 million radio sources with linear polarization measurements, from which we have selected 253 sources, with polarization percentage greater than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Han , R. N. Manchester , A. G. Lyne , G. J. Qiao

We present recent improvements in polarization analysis with the INTEGRAL SPI data. The SPI detector plane consists of 19 independent Ge crystals and can operate as a polarimeter. The anisotropy characteristics of Compton diffusions can…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Chauvin , J. P. Roques , D. J. Clark , E. Jourdain

We have built and tested a compact, low-cost, but very-high-performance astronomical polarimeter based on a continuously rotating half-wave plate and a high-speed imaging detector. The polarimeter is suitable for small telescopes up to ~1 m…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Ain De Horta , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Om Shastri

We describe the POLAMI program for the monitoring of all four Stokes parameters of a sample of bright radio-loud active galactic nuclei with the IRAM 30m telescope at 3.5 and 1.3mm. The program started in October 2006 and accumulated, until…

An admittedly pedantic but hopefully useful and informative analysis is presented of the EUVE 70--180 Angstrom spectra of nine polars. These spectra are fit with three different models---a blackbody, a pure-H stellar atmosphere, and a solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche

The use of polarimetric techniques is nowadays widespread among solar and stellar astronomers. However, notwithstanding the recommandations that have often been made about the publication of polarimetric results in the astronomical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , S. Bagnulo , L. Fossati

The C-Band All-Sky Survey (C-BASS) is a project to map the full sky in total intensity and linear polarization at 5 GHz. The northern component of the survey uses a broadband single-frequency analogue receiver fitted to a 6.1-m telescope at…

Polaris is a highly unusual Cepheid with observed properties that are difficult to reconcile with stellar evolutionary models. Since the initial detection of Polaris' magnetic field in 2020, we have conducted a magnetic monitoring campaign…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 James A. Barron , Gregg A. Wade , Colin P. Folsom

Regular large-scale polarimetric observations in Crimean astrophysical observatory began in the early 1960s. In 2002 - 2017 the single-channel aperture photometer-polarimeter with a quarter-wave plate at the 2.6-m Shajn mirror telescope…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-24 V. Breus , S. V. Kolesnikov , I. L. Andronov

We present results from simulations of the extragalactic polarized sky at 1.4 GHz. As the basis for our polarization models, we use a semi-empirical simulation of the extragalactic total intensity (Stokes I) continuum sky developed at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-13 S. P. O'Sullivan , J. M. Stil , A. R. Taylor , R. Ricci , J. K. Grant , K. Shorten

In recent years, handheld and portable terahertz instruments have been in rapid development for various applications ranging from non-destructive testing to biomedical imaging and sensing. For instance, we have deployed our Portable…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Zachery B. Harris , Kuangyi Xu , M. Hassan Arbab

We report on multi-frequency linear polarization monitoring of 15 active galactic nuclei containing highly relativistic jets with apparent speeds from $\sim$4 $c$ to $>40c$. The measurements were obtained at optical, 1 mm, and 3 mm…

Lines of diatomic molecules are more temperature and pressure sensitive than atomic lines, which makes them ideal tools for studying cool stellar atmospheres an internal structure of sunspots and starspots. The FeH F^4 Delta-X^4 Delta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Afram , S. V. Berdyugina , D. M. Fluri , M. Semel , M. Bianda , R. Ramelli

We report observations of 16 candidate polar ring galaxies (PRGs) identified by the Galaxy Zoo project in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database. Deep images of five galaxies are available in the SDSS Stripe82 database, while to reach…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ido Finkelman , S. J. Jose G. Funes , Noah Brosch

We present a novel analysis method for measurements of polarization transferred in $A(\vec{e},e'\vec{N})$ experiments, which can be applied to other kinds of polarization measurements as well. In this method the polarization transfer…

High-resolution spectropolarimetric observations provide simultaneous information about stellar magnetic field topologies and three-dimensional distributions of chemical elements. Here we present analysis of a unique full Stokes vector…

Polarization is a basic property of light and is fundamentally linked to the internal geometry of a source of radiation. Polarimetry complements photometric, spectroscopic, and imaging analyses of sources of radiation and has made possible…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-18 S. Trippe