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Superconductivity owes its properties to the phase of the electron pair condensate that breaks the $U(1)$ symmetry. In the most traditional ground state, the phase is uniform and rigid. The normal state can be unstable towards special…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-05 P. Holmvall , M. Fogelström , T. Löfwander , A. B. Vorontsov

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 18 K). We reveal multiple nodeless superconducting (SC) gaps with 2D/kBTc ratios varying from 2.8 to 6.4, depending on the…

We report the resistivity, magnetization and 19^F NMR results in polycrystalline sample of SmFeAsO_(0.86)F_(0.14). The resistivity and the magnetization data show a sharp drop at 48 K indicating the superconducting transition. The nuclear…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-20 M. Majumder , K. Ghoshray , C. Mazumdar , A. Poddar , A. Ghoshray , D. Berardan , N. Dragoe

Old and novel layered structures are attracting increasing attention for their physical, electronic, and frictional properties. SiS$_2$, isoelectronic to SiO$_2$, CO$_2$ and CS$_2$, is a material whose phases known experimentally up to 6…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák , Erio Tosatti

The optical properties of the superconducting K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.7}$(Se$_{0.73}$S$_{0.27}$)$_2$ single crystals with a critical temperature $T_c\approx 26$ K have been measured in the {\it ab} plane in a wide frequency range using both…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Andrei Muratov , Yevgeny Rakhmanov , Andrei Shilov , Igor Morozov , Yurii Aleshchenko

Superconductivity (SC) may microscopically coexist with density wave (DW) when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect. There are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of a DW state with quasi-particle states remaining…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-27 P. D. Grigoriev

We successfully grew the high-quality single crystals of $A_{x}$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K and Cs) by self-flux method. Sharp superconducting transition was observed for both types of crystals. The crystals show the onset superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-07 J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , A. F. Wang , M. Zhang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , R. H. Liu , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , X. H. Chen

We performed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements to investigate the evolution of spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconducting (SC) states upon electron doping in CaFe_{1-x}Co_{x}AsF, which exhibits an intermediate phase diagram…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-04 S. Tsutsumi , N. Fujiwara , S. Matsuishi , H. Hosono

We report the crystal growth and structural, magnetic, conductivity, and specific heat investigations of Rb(1-x)Fe(2-y)Se2 single crystals with varying stoichiometry prepared by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The system exhibits a strongly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-01 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , S. Widmann , A. Loidl

Enriching the material variation often contributes to the progress of materials science. We have discovered for the first time antiperovskite arsenide SrPd$_{3}$As and revealed a hidden structural and superconducting phase in…

A major remaining challenge in the superconducting cuprates is the unambiguous differentiation of the composition and electronic structure of the CuO$_2$ layers and those of the intermediate layers. The large c axis for these materials…

We show theoretically that a heterostructure of monolayer FeTe$_{1-x}$Se$_x$ - a superconducting quantum spin Hall material - with a monolayer of FeTe - a bicollinear antiferromagnet - realizes a higher order topological superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Rui-Xing Zhang , William S. Cole , Xianxin Wu , S. Das Sarma

We report on our investigation of the crystal structure of arsenic under compression, focusing primarily on the pressure-induced A7 to simple cubic (sc) phase transition. The two-atom rhombohedral unit cell is subjected to pressures ranging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patricia Silas , Jonathan R. Yates , Peter D. Haynes

The normal state and superconducting properties are investigated in the phase diagram of K_xSr_{1-x}Fe_2As_2 for 0<x<1. The ground state upper critical field, H_{c2}(0), is extrapolated from magnetic field dependent resistivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-03 B. Lv , M. Gooch , B. Lorenz , F. Chen , A. M. Guloy , C. W. Chu

Recent discovery of superconductivity in CeRh$_2$As$_2$ clarified an unusual $H$-$T$ phase diagram with two superconducting phases [Khim et al. arXiv:2101.09522]. The experimental observation has been interpreted based on the even-odd…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Kosuke Nogaki , Akito Daido , Jun Ishizuka , Youichi Yanase

It has been argued in previous works by the authors that nodal excitations in (2+1)-dimensional doped antiferromagnets might exhibit, in the spin-charge separation framework and at specific regions of the parameter space, a supersymmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Alexandre , N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

One of the excitements generated by the cold atom systems is the possibility to realize, and explore, varied topological phases stemming from multi-component nature of the condensate. Popular examples are the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Yun-Tak Oh , Panjin Kim , Jin-Hong Park , Jung Hoon Han

We report 75As-NMR/NQR results on new iron-arsenide compounds (La0.5-xNa0.5+x)Fe2As2. The parent compound x=0 exhibits a stripe-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) order below T_N=130 K. The measurement of nuclear spin relaxation rate at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-04 T. Kouchi , M. Yashima , H. Mukuda , S. Ishida , H. Eisaki , Y. Yoshida , K. Kawashima , A. Iyo

We observed the anisotropic superconducting-gap (SC-gap) structure of a slightly overdoped superconductor, Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($x=0.1$), using three-dimensional (3D) angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Two hole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-21 T. Hajiri , T. Ito , M. Matsunami , B. H. Min , Y. S. Kwon , S. Kimura

Motivated by the intriguing properties of the Shastry-Sutherland compound SrCu2(BO3)2 under pressure, with a still debated intermediate plaquette phase appearing at around 20 kbar and a possible deconfined critical point at higher pressure…