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Recently the possibility of achieving one-way backscatter immune transportation of light by mimicking the topological order present within certain solid state systems, such as topological insulators, has received much attention. Thus far…

The existence of chiral edge states, corresponding to the nontrivial bulk-band topology characterized by a non-vanishing topological invariant, and the manipulation of topological transport via chiral edge states promise topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Muhammad Nadeem , Xiaolin Wang

Topological insulators are materials that conduct on the surface and insulate in their interior due to non-trivial topological order. The edge states on the interface between topological (non-trivial) and conventional (trivial) insulators…

Topological phases have been explored in various fields in physics such as spintronics, photonics, liquid helium, correlated electron system and cold-atomic system. This leads to the recent foundation of emerging materials such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Ryuichi Shindou , Ryo Matsumoto , Shuichi Murakami , Jun-ichiro Ohe

Topological insulators, first observed in electronic systems, have inspired many analogues in photonic and phononic crystals in which remarkable one-way propagation edge states are supported by topologically nontrivial bandgaps. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Ze-Guo Chen , Ying Wu

Photonic crystal topological insulators host protected states at their edges. In the band structure these edge states appear as continuous bands crossing the photonic band gap. They allow light to propagate unidirectionally and without…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Gleb Siroki , Paloma Arroyo Huidobro , Vincenzo Giannini

We propose a design of two-dimensional bi-anisotropic meta-waveguide exhibiting topologically nontrivial photonic phase and robust photonic transport. The structure proposed represents a waveguide formed by a periodic array of metallic…

Photonic Chern insulators can be implemented in gyromagnetic photonic crystals with broken time-reversal (TR) symmetry. They exhibit gapless chiral edge states (CESs), enabling unidirectional propagation and demonstrating exceptional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Subhaskar Mandal , Ziyao Wang , Rimi Banerjee , Hau Tian Teo , Peiheng Zhou , Xiang Xi , Zhen Gao , Gui-Geng Liu , Baile Zhang

Recent progress in understanding the topological properties of condensed matter has led to the discovery of time-reversal invariant topological insulators. Because of limitations imposed by nature, topologically non-trivial electronic order…

We show that it is possible to have a topological phase in two-dimensional quasicrystals without any magnetic field applied, but instead introducing an artificial gauge field via dynamic modulation. This topological quasicrystal exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Miguel A. Bandres , Mikael C. Rechtsman , Mordechai Segev

A strategy is proposed to realize robust transport in time reversal invariant photonic system. Using numerical simulation and microwave experiment, we demonstrate that a chiral guided mode in the channel of a three-dimensional dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Wen-Jie Chen , Jian-Wen Dong , Zhi Hong Hang , Xiao Xiao , He-Zhou Wang , C. T. Chan

We present the new concept of photonic alloy as a non-periodic topological material. By mixing non-magnetized and magnetized rods in a non-periodic 2D photonic crystal configuration, we realized photonic alloys in the microwave regime. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Tiantao Qu , Mudi Wang , Xiaoyu Cheng , Xiaohan Cui , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Zhao-Qing Zhang , Lei Zhang , Jun Chen , C. T. Chan

Two-dimensional photonic crystals made of six air holes on a core-shell dielectric material has been proposed to study the newly emerged photonic quantum spin Hall insulator. Specifically, radii modification of the air holes and core-shell…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 J. Hajivandi , H. Kurt

Much of the recent enthusiasm directed towards topological insulators as a new state of matter is motivated by their hallmark feature of protected chiral edge states. In fermionic systems, Kramers degeneracy gives rise to these entities in…

We show that a tetragonal lattice of weakly interacting cavities with uniaxial electromagnetic response is the photonic counterpart of topological crystalline insulators, a new topological phase of atomic band insulators. Namely, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vassilios Yannopapas

The discovery of topological insulators has rapidly been followed by the advent of their photonic analogues, motivated by the prospect of backscattering-immune light propagation. So far, however, implementations have mainly relied on…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Diaaaldin J. Bisharat , Daniel F. Sievenpiper

Discrete degrees of freedom, such as spin and orbital, can provide intriguing strategies to manipulate electrons, photons, and phonons. With a spin degree of freedom, topological insulators have stimulated intense interests in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Jingwen Ma , Xiang Xi , Yuan Li , Xiankai Sun

Topological crystalline insulators are materials in which the crystalline symmetry leads to topologically protected surface states with a chiral spin texture, rendering them potential candidates for spintronics applications. Using scanning…

Disorder, which is ubiquitous in nature, has been extensively explored in photonics for understanding the fundamental principles of light diffusion and localization, as well as for applications in functional resonators and random lasers.…

Topological photonic interfaces support topologically non-trivial optical modes with helical character. When combined with an embedded quantum emitter that has a circularly polarised transition dipole moment, a chiral quantum optical…

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