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The magnetic field induced rearrangement of the cycloidal spin structure in ferroelectric mono-domain single crystals of the room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ is studied using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The cycloid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-11 S. Bordács , D. G. Farkas , J. S. White , R. Cubitt , L. DeBeer-Schmitt , T. Ito , I. Kézsmárki

Using ultrafast optical spectroscopy, we show that polaronic behavior associated with interfacial antiferromagnetic order is likely the origin of tunable magnetotransport upon switching the ferroelectric polarity in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Y. M. Sheu , S. A. Trugman , L. Yan , J. Qi , Q. X. Jia , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar

Hexagonal HoMnO$_{3}$ is a frustrated antiferromagnet (T$_{N}$=72 K) ferroelectric (T$_{C}$=875 K) in which these two order parameters are coupled. Our neutron measurements of the spin wave dispersion for the S=2 Mn$^{3+}$ on the layered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. P. Vajk , M. Kenzelmann , J. W. Lynn , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

The spinel FeV2O4 is known to exhibit peculiar physical properties, which is generally ascribed to the unusual presence of two cations showing a pronounced interplay between spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom (Fe2+ and V3+ on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Q. Zhang , K. Singh , F. Guillou , C. Simon , Y. Breard , V. Caignaert , V. Hardy

We investigate the interplay of the electronic and structural transition in La$_{0.2}$Sr$_{0.8}$MnO$_{3}$. The transport and specific heat measurements exhibit unusual evolutions and signature of a first order phase transition around 265 K.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Bindu , Kalobaran Maiti , R. Rawat , S. Khalid

The commensurate and incommensurate magnetic structures of the magnetoelectric system YMn$_{2}$O$_{5}$, as determined from neutron diffraction, were found to be spin-density waves lacking a global center of symmetry. We propose a model,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. C. Chapon , P. G. Radaelli , G. R. Blake , S. Park , S-W. Cheong

We observe a thermally induced spontaneous magnetization reversal of epitaxial ferromagnet/antiferromagnet heterostructures under a constant applied magnetic field. Unlike any other magnetic system, the magnetization spontaneously reverses,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Johannes Eisenmenger , Casey W. Miller , Ivan K. Schuller

We report a comprehensive neutron diffraction study of the crystal structure and magnetic order in a series of single-crystal and powder samples of SrFeO$_{3-\delta}$ in the vacancy range $0 \leq \delta \leq 0.23$. The data provide detailed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , A. Maljuk , Ch. Niedermayer , B. Ouladdiaf , A. Hoser , T. Hofmann , B. Keimer

LiOsO$_3$ is the first experimentally confirmed polar metal with ferroelectric-like distortion. One puzzling experimental fact is its paramagnetic state down to very low temperature with negligible magnetic moment, which is anomalous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Y. Zhang , J. J. Gong , C. F. Li , L. Lin , Z. B. Yan , Shuai Dong , J. -M. Liu

\lco{} is known for its two-step spin crossover as a function of temperature. Despite efforts spanning over half a century, the origin of this phenomenon is still debated, particularly regarding how the microscopic spin states are involved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Akihiko Ikeda , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Keisuke Sato , Joji Nasu

Spin dynamics in spiral magnetic structures has been investigated. It has been shown that the internal spatially dependent magnetic field in such structures produces a new mechanism of spin relaxation.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Igor Lyapilin

We have observed the spatial inhomogeneity of the electronic structure of a single-crystalline electron-doped EuO thin film with ferromagnetic ordering by employing infrared magneto-optical imaging with synchrotron radiation. The uniform…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-09 S. Kimura , T. Ito , H. Miyazaki , T. Mizuno , T. Iizuka , T. Takahashi

By means of powder neutron diffraction we investigate changes in the magnetic structure of the coplanar non-collinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Ge caused by an application of hydrostatic pressure up to 5\phantom{ }GPa. At ambient conditions the…

We investigated the series of temperature and field-driven transitions in LuFe$_2$O$_4$ by optical and M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopies, magnetization, and x-ray scattering in order to understand the interplay between charge, structure, and…

We demonstrate that small but finite ferroelectric polarization ($\sim$0.01 $\mu$C/cm$^2$) emerges in orthorhombic LuFeO$_3$ ($Pnma$) at $T_N$ ($\sim$600 K) because of commensurate (k = 0) and collinear magnetic structure. The synchrotron…

Ferroelectricity has been found to occur in several insulating systems, such as TbMnO$_3$ (TMO) and Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ (NVO) which have more than one phase with incommensurately modulated long-range magnetic order. Here we give a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Brooks Harris

The structural properties of BiMn$O_3$ were determined from neutron powder diffraction data as a function of temperature and magnetic field. The structure at all temperatures was found to be centrosymmetric with space group $C2/c$, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Montanari , G. Calestani , L. Righi , E. Gilioli , F. Bolzoni , K. S. Knight , P. G. Radaelli

The coupling between structural, electronic and magnetic degrees of freedom across the metal-insulator transition in V2O3 makes it hard to determine the main driving mechanism behind the transition. Specifically, the role of magnetism has…

Neutron scattering techniques are used to investigate the crystalline and magnetic structure of LuFe$_{0.75}$Mn$_{0.25}$O$_{3}$ in bulk polycrystalline form. We find that the crystalline structure is described by the hexagonal P6$_{3}$cm…

Understanding of the intimate cross-coupling between electric and magnetic degrees of freedom in solids usually requires sophisticated models and time-consuming calculation methods. Instead of macroscopic symmetry analysis, we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Maocai Pi , Xifan Xu , Mingquan He , Yisheng Chai