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The availability of large labeled datasets is the key component for the success of deep learning. However, annotating labels on large datasets is generally time-consuming and expensive. Active learning is a research area that addresses the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Felix Buchert , Nassir Navab , Seong Tae Kim

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has long been proved to be an effective technique to construct powerful models with limited labels. In the existing literature, consistency regularization-based methods, which force the perturbed samples to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Xihong Yang , Xiaochang Hu , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu , En Zhu

In semi-supervised learning, the prevailing understanding suggests that observing additional unlabeled samples improves estimation accuracy for linear parameters only in the case of model misspecification. In this work, we challenge such a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Kai Chen , Yuqian Zhang

Corrupted labels and class imbalance are commonly encountered in practically collected training data, which easily leads to over-fitting of deep neural networks (DNNs). Existing approaches alleviate these issues by adopting a sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Shenwang Jiang , Jianan Li , Ying Wang , Bo Huang , Zhang Zhang , Tingfa Xu

This paper proposes a semi-conditional normalizing flow model for semi-supervised learning. The model uses both labelled and unlabeled data to learn an explicit model of joint distribution over objects and labels. Semi-conditional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-23 Andrei Atanov , Alexandra Volokhova , Arsenii Ashukha , Ivan Sosnovik , Dmitry Vetrov

Given an unlabeled dataset and an annotation budget, we study how to selectively label a fixed number of instances so that semi-supervised learning (SSL) on such a partially labeled dataset is most effective. We focus on selecting the right…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Xudong Wang , Long Lian , Stella X. Yu

Different from deep neural networks for non-graph data classification, graph neural networks (GNNs) leverage the information exchange between nodes (or samples) when representing nodes. The category distribution shows an imbalance or even a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Rui Wang , Weixuan Xiong , Qinghu Hou , Ou Wu

Self-learning is a classical approach for learning with both labeled and unlabeled observations which consists in giving pseudo-labels to unlabeled training instances with a confidence score over a predetermined threshold. At the same time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Vasilii Feofanov , Emilie Devijver , Massih-Reza Amini

Semi-supervised learning has received attention from researchers, as it allows one to exploit the structure of unlabeled data to achieve competitive classification results with much fewer labels than supervised approaches. The Local and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Bruno Klaus de Aquino Afonso , Lilian Berton

Handling imbalance in class distribution when building a classifier over tabular data has been a problem of long-standing interest. One popular approach is augmenting the training dataset with synthetically generated data. While classical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Annie D'souza , Swetha M , Sunita Sarawagi

Anomaly detection is being regarded as an unsupervised learning task as anomalies stem from adversarial or unlikely events with unknown distributions. However, the predictive performance of purely unsupervised anomaly detection often fails…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Nico Goernitz , Marius Micha Kloft , Konrad Rieck , Ulf Brefeld

We investigate model based classification with partially labelled training data. In many biostatistical applications, labels are manually assigned by experts, who may leave some observations unlabelled due to class uncertainty. We analyse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-08 Daniel Ahfock , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

There has been a growing concern about the fairness of decision-making systems based on machine learning. The shortage of labeled data has been always a challenging problem facing machine learning based systems. In such scenarios,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Vahid Noroozi , Sara Bahaadini , Samira Sheikhi , Nooshin Mojab , Philip S. Yu

Curation of large fully supervised datasets has become one of the major roadblocks for machine learning. Weak supervision provides an alternative to supervised learning by training with cheap, noisy, and possibly correlated labeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Chidubem Arachie , Bert Huang

Data imbalance is a ubiquitous problem in machine learning. In large scale collected and annotated datasets, data imbalance is either mitigated manually by undersampling frequent classes and oversampling rare classes, or planned for with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Deep Patel , Erin Gao , Anirudh Koul , Siddha Ganju , Meher Anand Kasam

Sparse coding approximates the data sample as a sparse linear combination of some basic codewords and uses the sparse codes as new presentations. In this paper, we investigate learning discriminative sparse codes by sparse coding in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-19 Jim Jing-Yan Wang , Xin Gao

The need for labeled data is among the most common and well-known practical obstacles to deploying deep learning algorithms to solve real-world problems. The current generation of learning algorithms requires a large volume of data labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Aaron Reite , Scott Kangas , Zackery Steck , Steven Goley , Jonathan Von Stroh , Steven Forsyth

We present a novel self-taught framework for unsupervised metric learning, which alternates between predicting class-equivalence relations between data through a moving average of an embedding model and learning the model with the predicted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Sungyeon Kim , Dongwon Kim , Minsu Cho , Suha Kwak

We focus on developing a novel scalable graph-based semi-supervised learning (SSL) method for a small number of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data. Due to the lack of labeled data and the availability of large-scale unlabeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Zitong Wang , Li Wang , Raymond Chan , Tieyong Zeng

Nowadays, Machine Learning and Deep Learning methods have become the state-of-the-art approach to solve data classification tasks. In order to use those methods, it is necessary to acquire and label a considerable amount of data; however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Adrián Inés , César Domínguez , Jónathan Heras , Gadea Mata , Julio Rubio
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