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The effective-surface approximation is extended taking into account derivatives of the symmetry-energy density per particle with respect to the mean particle density. The isoscalar and isovector particle densities in this extended…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 J. P. Blocki , A. G. Magner , P. Ring

The effective surface approximation is extended accounting for derivatives of the symmetry energy density per particle. Using the analytical isovector surface energy constants within the Fermi-liquid droplet model, one obtains energies and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. P. Blocki , A. G. Magner , P. Ring

The isoscalar and isovector particle densities and the surface tension coefficients at the average binding energy are used to derive analytical expressions of the neutron skin thickness and the isovector stiffness of sharp edged…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Blocki , A. G. Magner , P. Ring , A. A. Vlasenko

Dynamic surface effects in the isoscalar dipole modes of heavy nuclei are studied within a semiclassical model based on the solution of the Vlasov kinetic equation for finite Fermi systems with a moving surface. In order to clarify the role…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-02 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davydovska

Using a density functional approach based on a Skyrme interaction, thermodynamic properties of finite nuclei are investigated at non-zero temperture. The role of a momentum dependent isovector term is now studied besides volume, symmetry,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-31 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

The pygmy dipole resonances (PDR) for even-even nuclei in 8=<Z=<40 are studied performing a systematic calculation of the random-phase approximation with the Skyrme functional of SkM*. The calculation is fully self-consistent and does not…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Tsunenori Inakura , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

It is important to develop a unified theoretical framework to describe the nuclear experiments and astrophysical observations based on the same effective nuclear interactions. Based on the so-called Skyrme pseudopotential up to…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Si-Pei Wang , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

A strong isoscalar dipole resonance is known to be excited in a variety of nuclei, including isospin symmetric ones, at approximately 6-7 MeV. A series of theoretical studies and accumulating experimental evidence support an interpretation…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-06 P. Papakonstantinou

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii

The electric dipole response of $^{140}$Ce is investigated using the fully consistent relativistic quasiparticle random phase approximation. By analyzing the isospin structure of the E1 response, it is shown that the low-energy (pygmy)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-01 N. Paar , Y. F. Niu , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

Isoscalar and isovector particle densities are derived analytically by using the approximation of a sharp edged nucleus within the local energy density approach with the proton-neutron asymmetry and spin-orbit effects. Equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur , A. M. Gzhebinsky

The vibrational structure of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) is investigated within a quantum many-body treatment with extended separable interactions able to encode the dependence of nuclear symmetry energy on density. A new picture of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-19 V. Baran , T. Isdraila , M. Colonna , D. I. Palade , A. I. Nicolin

We study the information content carried by the electric dipole strength with respect to isovector and isoscalar indicators characterizing bulk nuclear matter and finite nuclei. To separate isoscalar and isovector modes, and low-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz

A recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional from chiral two- and three-nucleon forces is extended to the isovector terms pertaining to different proton and neutron densities. An improved density-matrix expansion is adapted…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Kaiser

We investigate the isoscalar and isovector E1 response of neutron-rich nuclei, within a semi-classical transport model employing effective interactions for the nuclear mean-field. In particular, we adopt the recently introduced SAMi-J…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 H. Zheng , S. Burrello , M. Colonna , V. Baran

State-of-the-art models based on nuclear Density Functional Theory are successful in the description of nuclei throughout the whole nuclear chart. Among them, some differences arise regarding their accuracy. For a given nuclear model, this…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Pietro Klausner , Gianluca Colò , Xavier Roca-Maza , Enrico Vigezzi

Within the framework of Skyrme energy-density functional theory, the nucleus-nucleus potential is calculated and potential energy surface is obtained with different effective forces for accurately estimating the formation cross sections of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Cheng Peng , Zhao-Qing Feng

The pygmy-dipole resonances and photon strength functions in stable and unstable Ni and Sn isotopes are calculated within the microscopic self-consistent version of the extended theory of finite fermi systems which includes the QRPA and…

The properties of the Isoscalar Giant Dipole Resonance (ISGDR) and its electromagnetic structure are investigated within a semiclassical nuclear Fermi-Fluid dynamical approach. Microscopical calculations pointing to a ISGDR distribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serban Misicu

The density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy is inspected using the Statistical Multifragmentation Model with Skyrme effective interactions. The model consistently considers the expansion of the fragments' volumes at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , B. V. Carlson , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , A. W. Steiner
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