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MR Fingerprinting is a novel quantitative MR technique that could simultaneously provide multiple tissue property maps. When optimizing MRF scans, modeling undersampling errors and field imperfections in cost functions will make the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-26 Siyuan Hu , Stephen Jordan , Rasim Boyacioglu , Ignacio Rozada , Matthias Troyer , Mark Griswold , Debra McGivney , Dan Ma

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a powerful tool for investigating human brain function. However, the high cost of data acquisition and the inherent subjectivity of psychiatric rating scales often lead to datasets with small…

We introduce SMURF, a scalable and unsupervised machine learning method for simultaneously segmenting vascular geometries and reconstructing velocity fields from 4D flow MRI data. SMURF models geometry and velocity fields using multilayer…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Atharva Hans , Abhishek Singh , Pavlos Vlachos , Ilias Bilionis

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) enables indirect detection of brain activity changes via the blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signal. Conventional analysis methods mainly rely on the real-valued magnitude of these signals.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Zhengxin Wang , Daniel B. Rowe , Xinyi Li , D. Andrew Brown

Non-invasive methods to measure brain activity are important to understand cognitive processes in the human brain. A prominent example is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which is a noisy measurement of a delayed signal that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-17 Hans-Christian Ruiz-Euler , Jose R. Ferreira Marques , Hilbert J. Kappen

In multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA), the performance of a model highly depends on the quality of synthesized embeddings. These embeddings are generated from the upstream process called multimodal fusion, which aims to extract and combine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Wei Han , Hui Chen , Soujanya Poria

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a notoriously noisy measurement of brain activity because of the large variations between individuals, signals marred by environmental differences during collection, and spatiotemporal…

This paper, addressing the integration requirements of radar imaging and communication for High-Altitude Platform Stations (HAPs) platforms, designs a waveform based on linear frequency modulated (LFM) frequency-hopping signals that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Bang Huang , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We propose modeling raw functional data as a mixture of a smooth function and a highdimensional factor component. The conventional approach to retrieving the smooth function from the raw data is through various smoothing techniques.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-05 Yuan Gao , Han Lin Shang , Yanrong Yang

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data provides information concerning activity in the brain and in particular the interactions between brain regions. Resting state fMRI data is widely used for inferring connectivities in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-04 Christina Stoehr , John A D Aston , Claudia Kirch

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a powerful tool for probing brain function, yet reliable clinical diagnosis is hampered by low signal-to-noise ratios, inter-subject variability, and the limited frequency awareness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Junhao Jia , Yifei Sun , Yunyou Liu , Cheng Yang , Changmiao Wang , Feiwei Qin , Yong Peng , Wenwen Min

Purpose: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data acquired through resting-state studies have been used to obtain information about the spontaneous activations inside the brain. One of the approaches for analysis and interpretation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-24 Harshit Parmar , Brian Nutter , Rodney Long , Sameer Antani , Sunanda Mitra

The objective of this paper is to provide a temporal dynamic model for resting state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) trajectory to predict future brain images based on the given sequence. To this end, we came up with the model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Zheyu Wen

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is indispensable for diagnosing and planning treatment in various medical conditions due to its ability to produce multi-series images that reveal different tissue characteristics. However, integrating these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Churan Wang , Fei Gao , Lijun Yan , Siwen Wang , Yizhou Yu , Yizhou Wang

Machine learning techniques have gained prominence for the analysis of resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) data. Here, we present an overview of various unsupervised and supervised machine learning applications to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Meenakshi Khosla , Keith Jamison , Gia H. Ngo , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert R. Sabuncu

A Multiregression Dynamic Model (MDM) is a class of multivariate time series that represents various dynamic causal processes in a graphical way. One of the advantages of this class is that, in contrast to many other Dynamic Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-27 Lilia Costa , Jim Smith , Thomas Nichols , James Cussens , Eugene P. Duff , Tamar R. Makin

Numerical simulations to evaluate thoracic aortic hemodynamics include a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) approach or fluid-structure interaction (FSI) approach. While CFD neglects the arterial deformation along the cardiac cycle by…

We present a tool for resolution recovery in multimodal clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Such images exhibit great variability, both biological and instrumental. This variability makes automated processing with neuroimaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Mikael Brudfors , Yael Balbastre , Parashkev Nachev , John Ashburner

This paper proposes a multi-shell sampling scheme and corresponding transforms for the accurate reconstruction of the diffusion signal in diffusion MRI by expansion in the spherical polar Fourier (SPF) basis. The sampling scheme uses an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Alice P. Bates , Zubair Khalid , Jason D. McEwen , Rodney A. Kennedy

Population imaging studies rely upon good quality medical imagery before downstream image quantification. This study provides an automated approach to assess image quality from cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging at scale. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Shahabedin Nabavi , Hossein Simchi , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam , Alejandro F. Frangi , Ahmad Ali Abin