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We show that the strong hybridization between the iron 3d and the arsenic 4p orbitals, in the newly discovered iron-based high-T$_{c}$ superconductors, leads to an explanation of certain experimental observations that are presently not well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. A. Jishi , H. M. Alyahyaei

Magnetic anisotropy phenomena in bimetallic antiferromagnets Mn$_2$Au and MnIr are studied by first-principles density functional theory calculations. We find strong and lattice-parameter dependent magnetic anisotropies of the ground state…

The iron-based superconductors that contain FeAs layers as the fundamental building block in the crystal structures have been rationalized in the past using ideas based on the Fermi Surface nesting of hole and electron pockets when in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Elbio Dagotto

A major puzzle about the nature of the iron-based superconductivity appears in the case of the alkaline iron selenides. Compared to the iron pnictides, these systems have only electron Fermi pockets (i.e. no hole Fermi pockets) but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Emilian M. Nica , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

We use a combination of unsupervised clustering and sparsity-promoting inference algorithms to learn locally dominant force balances that explain macroscopic pattern formation in self-organized active particle systems. The self-organized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Dominik Sturm , Suryanarayana Maddu , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Altermagnetism, featuring momentum-dependent spin splitting without net magnetization, has attracted a growing interest for spintronics. We study a Fermi Hubbard model with altermagnetic order arising from the spin-anisotropic hopping near…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Jianyu Li , Ji Liu , Xiaosen Yang , Ho-Kin Tang

Elucidating the nature of the magnetic ground state of iron-based superconductors is of paramount importance in unveiling the mechanism behind their high temperature superconductivity. Until recently, it was thought that superconductivity…

The origin of magnetism and superconductivity in iron-based superconductors is still unclear. Here, by investigating the momentum-dependent particle-hole excitations which quantify the tendency of itinerant electrons towards various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Ming-Cui Ding , Hai-Qing Lin , Yu-Zhong Zhang

Artificial spin ice (ASI) are arrays on nanoscaled magnets that can serve both as models for frustration in atomic spin ice as well as for exploring new spin-wave-based strategies to transmit, process, and store information. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Sergi Lendinez , Mojtaba T. Kaffash , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

The tension between fermion pairing and magnetism affects numerous strongly correlated electron systems, from high-temperature cuprates to twisted bilayer graphene. Exotic forms of fermion pairing and superfluidity are predicted when…

The influence of a partial substitution with S, Te, Co, Ni and Cu atoms on the electronic structure of the FeSe superconductor has been investigated within the density functional theory. The results of the supercell calculations reveal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-13 A. Ciechan , M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

Motivated by recent experiments on growing fibroblasts, we examine the development of nematic order in a colony of elongated cells proliferating on a nematic elastomer substrate. After sparse seeding, the cells divide and grow into locally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Toshi Parmar , Fridtjof Brauns , Yimin Luo , M. Cristina Marchetti

The interaction between the electronic and structural degrees of freedom is central to several intriguing phenomena observed in condensed-matter physics. In magnetic materials, magnetic interactions couple to lattice degrees of freedom,…

We investigate the nonlocal optical conductivity of Fermi surface nesting materials which support charge density waves or spin density waves. The nonlocal optical conductivity contains information of correlations in electron fluids which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Xiamin Huang , Xiao Jiang , Bing Huang , Zhou Li

In this study the magnetization phenomenon has been investigated as a behavior of interacting elementary moments ensemble, with the help of Ising model [1] in the frame of non-extensive statistical mechanics. To investigate the physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Karabekirogullari , F. Buyukkilic , D. Demirhan

We use the functional renormalization group method to analyze the phase diagram of a 4-band model for the iron-pnictides subject to band interactions with certain A_{1g} momentum dependence. We determine the parameter regimes where an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Ronny Thomale , Christian Platt , Jiangping Hu , Carsten Honerkamp , B. Andrei Bernevig

Spin wave excitations and stability of the ($\pi,0$) ordered magnetic state are investigated in a minimal two-band itinerant-electron model for iron pnictides. Presence of hopping anisotropy generates a strong ferro-orbital order in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Sayandip Ghosh , Avinash Singh

There is a new class of two-dimensional magnetic materials polymeric iron (III) acetate fabricated recently in which Fe ions form a star lattice. We study the thermodynamics of Ising spins on the star lattice with exact analytic method and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Zewei Chen , Nvsen Ma , Dao-Xin Yao

The influence of tensile strain in the ab-plane on crystal and electronic structure of FeTe has been studied ab initio. In superconducting FeSe the Fermi surface nesting with a vector q~(0.5,0.5)(2\pi /a) is believed to be crucial for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-22 M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała , A. Ciechan

Large electron-electron Coulomb-interactions in correlated systems can lead to a periodic arrangement of localized electrons, the so called "charge-order". The latter is here proposed as a driving force behind ferroelectricity in iron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi
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