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We investigate the possible influence of poly unsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in the lipid bilayer of cell membranes on the conduction properties of the selectivity filter of voltage gated ion channels. Any change of this conductivity can…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Johann Summhammer , Georg Sulyok , Gustav Bernroider , Massimo Cocchi

It has been suggested that quantum coherence in the selectivity filter of ion channel may play a key role in fast conduction and selectivity of ions. However, it has not been clearly elucidated yet why classical coherence is not sufficient…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-04-28 Vahid Salari , Maryam Sajadi , Hassan Bassereh , Vahid Rezania , Mojtaba Alaei , Jack Tuszynski

Driving a certain transition without including undesired transitions is an ubiquitous problem in quantum control and the implementation of quantum information processing. This problem gets the more challenging the weaker the desired…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Kwok Chung Matthew Cheung , Florian Mintert

Many voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels display a time-dependent phenomenon called C-type inactivation, whereby prolonged activation by voltage leads to the inhibition of ionic conduction, a process that involves a conformational change…

Ionic transport in nanopores or nanochannels is key to many cellular processes and is now being explored as a method for DNA/polymer sequencing and detection. Although apparently simple in its scope, the study of ionic dynamics in confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Andrew Meyertholen , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We apply the stochastic master equations (quantum filter) derived by Gough et al. (Proc. 50th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2011) to a system consisting of a cavity driven by a multimode single photon field. In particular, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 A. R. R. Carvalho , M. R. Hush , M. R. James

We investigate the outflux of ions through the channels in a cell membrane. The channels undergo an open/close cycle according to a periodic schedule. Our study is based both on theoretical considerations relying on homogenization theory,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 D. Andreucci , D. Bellaveglia , E. N. M. Cirillo

Quantum theory allows the traversing of multiple channels in a superposition of different orders. When the order in which the channels are traversed is controlled by an auxiliary quantum system, various unknown parameters of the channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 A. Z. Goldberg , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , K. Heshami

The interplay of noise and quantum coherence in transport gives rise to rich dynamics relevant for a variety of systems. In this work, we put forward a proposal for an experiment testing noise-induced transport in the vibrational modes of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Cecilia Cormick , Christian T. Schmiegelow

The purpose of this paper is to propose quantum filters for a two-level atom driven by two continuous-mode counter-propagating photons and under continuous measurements. Two scenarios of multiple measurements, 1) homodyne detection plus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Zhiyuan Dong , Guofeng Zhang , Nina H. Amini

Voltage-activated ion channels vary randomly between open and closed states, influenced by the membrane potential and other factors. Signal transduction is enhanced by noise in a simple ion channel model. The enhancement occurs in a finite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

The transport properties of a conduction junction model characterized by two mutually coupled channels that strongly differ in their couplings to the leads are investigated. Models of this type describe molecular redox junctions (where a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexander J. White , Agostino Migliore , Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

The conduction and selectivity of calcium/sodium ion channels are described in terms of ionic Coulomb blockade, a phenomenon based on charge discreteness and an electrostatic model of an ion channel. This novel approach provides a unified…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 I. Kh. Kaufman , P. V. E. McClintock , R. S. Eisenberg

A method is proposed for studying wave and particle transport in disordered waveguide systems of dimension higher than unity by means of exact one-dimensionalization of the dynamic equations in the mode representation. As a particular case,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

In the present study, the ionic transport and selectivity of electrokinetically-driven flow of power-law fluids in a long pH-regulated rectangular nanochannel are analyzed. The electrical potential and momentum equations are numerically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Mohammad Ali Vakili , Morteza Sadeghi , Mohammad Hassan Saidi , Ali Moosavi

The energetics of ionic selectivity in the neuronal sodium channels is studied. A simple model constructed for the selectivity filter of the channel is used. The selectivity filter of this channel type contains aspartate (D), glutamate (E),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-06 D. Boda , G. Leaf , J. Fonseca , B. Eisenberg

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

Quantum transduction is an essential ingredient in scaling up distributed quantum architecture and is actively pursued based on various physical platforms. However, demonstrating a transducer with positive quantum capacity is still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Changchun Zhong , Mingrui Xu , Aashish Clerk , Hong X. Tang , Liang Jiang

We have studied the electron transport through a quantum dot coupled to three leads in the presence of external microwave fields supplied to different parts of the considered mesoscopic system. Additionally, we introduced a possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Kwapinski , R. Taranko , E. Taranko

Ion transport through nanoscale channels and pores is pivotal to numerous natural processes and industrial applications. Experimental investigation of the kinetics and mechanisms of such processes is, however, hampered by the limited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Omar Khalifa , Brian A. Shoemaker , Amir Haji-Akbari