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We consider the electromagnetic field generated by a coherent conductor in which electron transport is described quantum mechanically. We obtain an input-output relation linking the quantum current in the conductor to the measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Farzad Qassemi , Arne L. Grimsmo , Bertrand Reulet , Alexandre Blais

An asymmetric preparation of the quantum states sent through a noisy channel can enable a new way to monitor and actively compensate the channel noise. The paradigm of such an asymmetric treatment of quantum information is the Bennett 1992…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Marco Lucamarini , Giovanni Di Giuseppe , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

We study the problem of simulating protocols in a quantum communication setting over noisy channels. This problem falls at the intersection of quantum information theory and quantum communication complexity, and it will be of importance for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gilles Brassard , Ashwin Nayak , Alain Tapp , Dave Touchette , Falk Unger

Quantum mechanical systems exhibit an inherently probabilistic nature upon measurement. Using a quantum noise model to describe the stochastic evolution of the open quantum system and working in parallel with classical indeterministic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Edwards , V. P. Belavkin

We study one-mode Gaussian quantum channels in continuous-variable systems by performing a black-box characterization using complete positivity and trace preserving conditions, and report the existence of two subsets that do not have a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 David Davalos , Camilo Moreno , Juan-Diego Urbina , Carlos Pineda

The most natural way to describe an information-carrying system containing a specific noise is an additive white Gaussian-noise (AWGN) channel. In bosonic quantum systems (especially the Gaussian case), although the classical information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Kabgyun Jeong , Hun Hee Lee , Youngrong Lim

Local noise can produce quantum correlations on an initially classically correlated state, provided that it is not represented by a unital or semi-classical channel \cite{DagmarBruss}. We find the power of any given local channel for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tahere Abad , Vahid Karimipour , Laleh Memarzadeh

A recent scheme for perfect transmission of quantum states through quasi-one dimensional chains requires application of global control at regular intervals of time. We study the effect of stochastic noise in this control and find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Vahid Karimipour

Fundamental limits on communication rates over quantum channels are given by mathematical expressions involving entropic formulas. Often, it is unclear if these expressions are computable. This thesis describes contributions to the study of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Mohammad A. Alhejji

We investigate whether certain non-classical communication channels can be simulated by a classical channel with a given number of states and a given `amount' of noise. It is proved that any noisy quantum channel can be simulated by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Péter E. Frenkel

This paper considers the comparison of noisy channels from the viewpoint of statistical decision theory. Various orderings are discussed, all formalizing the idea that one channel is "better" than another for information transmission. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Francesco Buscemi

We consider the capacity of classical information transfer for noiseless quantum channels carrying a finite average number of massive bosons and fermions. The maximum capacity is attained by transferring the Fock states generated from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Bartosz Gromek , Dagmar Bruss , Maciej Lewenstein

Quantum optical Gaussian states are a type of important robust quantum states which are manipulatable by the existing technologies. So far, most of the important quantum information experiments are done with such states, including bright…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. -B. Wang , T. Hiroshima , A. Tomita , M. Hayashi

Certain quantum devices, such as half-wave plates and quarter-wave plates in quantum optics, are bidirectional, meaning that the roles of their input and output ports can be exchanged. Bidirectional devices can be used in a forward mode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Zixuan Liu , Ming Yang , Giulio Chiribella

Counter-intuitively, quantum mechanics enables quantum particles to propagate simultaneously among multiple space-time trajectories. Hence, a quantum information carrier can travel through different communication channels in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Marcello Caleffi , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti

In this paper, we derive the stochastic master equations for quantum systems driven by a single-photon input state which is contaminated by quantum vacuum noise. To improve estimation performance, quantum filters based on multiple-channel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Zhiyuan Dong , Guofeng Zhang , Nina H. Amini

The task of determining whether a given quantum channel has positive capacity to transmit quantum information is a fundamental open problem in quantum information theory. In general, the coherent information needs to be computed for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Satvik Singh , Nilanjana Datta

Classical messages can be sent via a noisy quantum channel in various ways, corresponding to various choices of signal states of the channel. Previous work by Holevo and by Schumacher and Westmoreland relates the capacity of the channel to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

This thesis deals with the study of quantum communication protocols with Continuous Variable (CV) systems. Continuous Variable systems are those described by canonical conjugated coordinates x and p endowed with infinite dimensional Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Carles Rodó

To establish an entangled state of optimal fidelity between two distant observers when the available quantum channel is noisy, is a central problem in quantum information theory. We consider an instance of this problem for two-qubit systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Anindita Ghosh