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We report a model-based method for quantifying heat flow and storage in thermal systems using data from multiple thermal sensors. This approach avoids stringent requirements on the system geometry and sensor positions and enables…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-24 B. P. MacLeod , D. K. Fork , B. Lam , C. P. Berlinguette

The lithium vapor box divertor is a concept for handling the extreme divertor heat fluxes in magnetic fusion devices. In a baffled slot divertor, plasma interacts with a dense cloud of Li vapor which radiates and cools the plasma, leading…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Jacob A Schwartz , Eric D Emdee , M A Jaworski , R J Goldston

A compact helicon plasma thruster that features a cusp in its internal magnetic field is analyzed with experiments and simulations. A compensated Langmuir probe and a Faraday cup are used in the former, while a hybrid PIC/fluid transport…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Pedro Jimenez , Jiewei Zhou , Jaume Navarro , Pablo Fajardo , Mario Merino , Eduardo Ahedo

This study examines the discharge behaviour of a cylindrical LiFeS2 cell to evaluate the parameters that can be used to predict and estimate the nonlinear dynamic response of a battery. A linear model is developed to simulate the discharge…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Khaled I Alsharif , Alexander H Pesch , Vamsi Borra , Pedro Cortes , Eric MacDonald , Frank X Li , Kyosung Choo

Simulated calorimeter performance in the SiD detector is examined. The software calibration procedures are described, as well as the perfect pattern recognition PFA reconstruction. Performance of the SiD calorimeters is summarized with jet…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Ron Cassell

Though the existence of two-level systems (TLS) is widely accepted to explain low temperature anomalies in many physical observables, knowledge about their properties is very rare. For silica which is one of the prototype glass-forming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Reinisch , A. Heuer

Induced thermal scattering power thresholds have been calculated as a function of size and laser pump frequency. The thermal coupling coefficients of morphology dependent resonances were estimated by asymptotic methods. The resulting power…

光学 · 物理学 2007-11-15 M. V. Jouravlev

Electromagnetic radiation is emitted during the whole course of a heavy-ion collision and can escape from the collision zone without further interactions. This makes it an ideal tool to study the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Florian Seck , Tetyana Galatyuk , Ralf Rapp , Joachim Stroth

Estimation of thermal contact resistances between cylinders can be achieved using heating on the cross sections by a laser spot and measurement of the temperature response by IR thermography. This type of measurement makes it possible to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Thomas Lahens , Alain Sommier , Marie-Marthe Groz , Jean-Christophe Batsale

Temperature is a major source of inaccuracy in high-sensitivity accelerometers and gravimeters. Active thermal control systems require power and may not be ideal in some contexts such as airborne or spaceborne applications. We propose a…

We design a Teaching laboratory experience for blind students, to measure the linear thermal expansion coefficient of an object. We use an open-source electronic prototyping platform to create interactive electronic objects, with the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-06-24 O. Negrete , A. Lisboa , F. J. Peña , C. O. Dib , P. Vargas

Accessing the thermal transport properties of glasses is a major issue for the design of production strategies of glass industry, as well as for the plethora of applications and devices where glasses are employed. From the computational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Paolo Pegolo , Federico Grasselli

Future space borne gravitational wave detectors will require a precise definition of calibration signals to ensure the achievement of their design sensitivity. The careful design of the test signals plays a key role in the correct…

Numerical calculations of lattice thermal conductivity are reported for the binary alloys NiPd and NiPt. The present work is a continuation of an earlier paper by us [PRB, 72, 214207 (2005)]which had developed a theoretical framework for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , Abhijit Mookerjee

We have created an experimental procedure for determining the temperature coefficient of resistivity, $\alpha_R$, for introductory physics laboratories. This method examines the relationship between temperature and resistivity to establish…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Robert D. Polak , Michael R. Harris , Kiet A. Nguyen , Anthony Kearns

In this work, we report the fabrication of experimental setup for high temperature thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) measurement. It can characterize samples with various dimensions and shapes. Steady state based axial heat flow technique is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Ashutosh Patel , Sudhir K. Pandey

The method consists in the monitoring of the temperature variation of a superconductor tape subjected to a trapezoidal current pulse. Simulations of the experiment were performed using the lumped capacitance model and also the finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benoit des Ligneris Marcel Aubin Julian Cave

The rigorous diagnostics of experiments with warm dense matter (WDM) is notoriously difficult. A key method is given by X-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS), but the interpretation of XRTS measurements is usually based on theoretical models that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger , Zhandos Moldabekov , Maximilian Böhme

This paper presents a study of accuracy issues in thermal modeling of high power LED modules on system level. Both physical as well as numerical accuracy issues are addressed. Incorrect physical assumptions may result in seemingly correct,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 D. Benoy

The CALICE Collaboration is carrying out research and development into calorimetry for a detector at the International Linear Collider (ILC). CALICE is investigating a range of technologies for both electromagnetic and hadronic calorimetry.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 D. S. Bailey