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相关论文: On the Evolution of BM Orionis

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We present the gravitational microlensing discovery of a 4 M_Uranus planet that orbits a 0.7 M_Sun star at ~18 AU. This is the first known analog of Uranus. Similar planets, i.e., cold ice-giants, are inaccessible to either radial velocity…

We present photometric and spectroscopic data on the early-type binary MP Centauri. The photometric data are analyzed simultaneously with radial velocities to derive preliminary absolute dimensions for the binary components. Analysis of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Terrell , Ulisse Munari , Tomaz Zwitter , George Wolf

Most of massive stars form in binary or higher-order systems in clumpy, sub-structured clusters. In the very first phases of their life, these stars are expected to interact with the surrounding environment, before being released to the…

We present a dense grid of evolutionary tracks and isochrones of rotating massive main-sequence stars. We provide three grids with different initial compositions tailored to compare with early OB stars in the Small and Large Magellanic…

As part of a large investigation with Hubble Space Telescope to study the faintest stars within the globular cluster Omega Centauri, in this work we present early results on the multiplicity of its main sequence (MS) stars, based on deep…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , L. R. Bedin , J. Anderson , D. Apai , A. Bellini , P. Bergeron , A. J. Burgasser , A. Dotter , J. M. Rees

We present resolved Herschel images of a circumbinary debris disk in the 99 Herculis system. The primary is a late F-type star. The binary orbit is well characterised and we conclude that the disk is misaligned with the binary plane. Two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 G. M. Kennedy , M. C. Wyatt , B. Sibthorpe , G. Duchene , P. Kalas , B. C. Matthews , J. S. Greaves , K. Y. L. Su , M. P. Fitzgerald

We present analyses of improved photometric and spectroscopic observations for two detached eclipsing binaries at the turnoff of the open cluster NGC 752: the 1.01 day binary DS And and the 15.53 d BD $+$37 410. For DS And, we find $M_1 =…

The formation of massive stars is one of the major unsolved problems in stellar astrophysics. However, only few if any of these are found as single stars, on average massive stars have more than one companion. Many of them are born in dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hans Zinnecker

The mass and chemical composition of a star are the primary determinants of its basic physical properties--radius, temperature, luminosity--and how those properties evolve with time. Thus, two stars born at the same time, from the same…

We present ALMA observations of a wide binary system in Orion, with projected separation 440 AU, in which we detect submillimeter emission from the protoplanetary disks around each star. Both disks appear moderately massive and have strong…

Recently, three stellar sequences separated in age by about 1 Myr were discovered in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC; Beccari et al. 2017). Kroupa et al. (2018) suggest that such small dense subpopulations eject all their OB stars via the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Long Wang , Pavel Kroupa , Tereza Jerabkova

Statistics of low-mass pre-main sequence binaries in the Orion OB1 association with separations ranging from 0.6" to 20" (220 to 7400 au at 370 pc) are studied using images from the VISTA Orion mini-survey and astrometry from Gaia. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Andrei Tokovinin , Monika Petr-Gotzens , Cesar Briceno

We analyze the microlensing event OGLE-2011-BLG-0173, which shows a small perturbation at the end of the microlensing event caused by the primary lens. We consider both binary lens and binary source models and we explore their degeneracies,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 R. Poleski , B. S. Gaudi , A. Udalski , M. K. Szymanski , I. Soszynski , P. Pietrukowicz , S. Kozlowski , J. Skowron , L. Wyrzykowski , K. Ulaczyk

The evolution of helium stars with masses of 1.5 - 6.7 M_sun in binary systems with a 1.4 M_sun neutron-star companion is presented. Such systems are assumed to be the remnants of Be/X-ray binaries with B-star masses in the range of 8 - 20…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. M. Dewi , O. R. Pols , G. J. Savonije , E. P. J. van den Heuvel

Binary populations in young star clusters show multiplicity fractions both lower and up to twice as high as those observed in the Galactic field. We follow the evolution of a population of binary stars in dense and loose star clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa

This paper reports the discovery of an Algol system KIC 10736223 that just past the rapid mass transfer stage. From the light curve and radial-velocity modelling we find KIC 10736223 to be a detached Algol system with the less-massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Xinghao Chen , Xiaobin Zhang , Yan Li , Hailiang Chen , Changqing Luo , Jie Su , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

A growing number of close binary stars are being discovered among central stars of planetary nebulae. Recent and ongoing surveys are finding new systems and contributing to our knowledge of the evolution of close binary systems. The push to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Todd C. Hillwig , David J. Frew , Melissa Louie , Orsola De Marco , Howard E. Bond , David Jones , S. C. Schaub

Massive, eclipsing, double-lined, spectroscopic binaries are not common but are necessary to understand the evolution of massive stars as they are the only direct way to determine stellar masses. They are also the progenitors of energetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. E. Stroud , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche , A. J. Norton , F. Vilardell

We report ALMA and VLA continuum observations that potentially identify the four youngest protostars in the Orion Molecular Clouds taken as part of the Orion VANDAM program. These are distinguished by bright, extended, irregular emission at…

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