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In this work we study the single ionization of hydrogen and helium by the impact of a punctual Coulomb projectile. To interpretate the cross section we introduce a series of Pad\'{e} approximant. The nodes of the denominator of the Pad\'{e}…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 J. E. Miraglia

Experimental results on partial photo-ionisation cross sections of helium are analysed in the light of recent advances in the semiclassical theory of two-electron atoms. Byun et al (arXiv:physics/0701086) predict that the total…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregor Tanner , Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Achim Czasch , Reinhard Doerner

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Daniel Plummer , Pontus Svensson , Dirk O. Gericke , Patrick Hollebon , Sam M. Vinko , Gianluca Gregori

We examine the temperature structure of the intergalactic medium IGM) surounding a hard radiation source, such as a Quasi-Stellar Object (QSO), as it responds to the onset of helium reionization by the source. We model the reionization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Avery Meiksin , Eric R. Tittley , Calum K. Brown

Heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies can be studied in the context of the Vlasov-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (VUU) model. One of the main features in this model is the nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross section in the collisional term. Quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. T. da Silva , D. Hadjimichef

An interacting bilayer electron system provides an extended platform to study electron-electron interaction beyond single layers. We report here experiments demonstrating that the layer densities of an asymmetric bilayer electron system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 H. Deng , Y. Liu , I. Jo , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

The highly eccentric binary system Eta Carinae shows numerous time-variable emission and absorption features. These observational signatures are the result of interactions between the complex three-dimensional (3D) wind-wind collision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nicola Clementel , Thomas I. Madura , Chael Kruip , Jan-Pieter Paardekooper , Theodore R. Gull

Aims: Temperature uncertainties plague our understanding of abundance variations within the ISM. Using the PHANGS-MUSE large program, we develop and apply a new technique to model the strong emission lines arising from HII regions in 19…

Outer sphere electron transfer rates can be calculated from simulation data by sampling the equilibrium statistics of the canonical reaction coordinate -- the vertical energy gap. For these calculations, electron transfer is typically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yoonjae Park , Adam P. Willard

We provide a detailed quantum treatment of the spectral characteristics and of the dynamics of nondispersive two-electron wave packets along the periodically driven, collinear frozen planet configuration of helium. These highly correlated,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Schlagheck , Andreas Buchleitner

A theoretical method for the estimation of cross sections and rates for excitation and charge transfer processes in low-energy hydrogen atom collisions with neutral atoms, based on an asymptotic two-electron model of ionic-covalent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Paul S. Barklem

In this work the processes of absorption charge-exchange and photo-association in He+H$^{+}$ collisions together with the process of ion HeH$^{+}$ photo-dissociation are considered as factors of influence on the opacity of the atmospheres…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

We study the EUV/soft X-ray emission generated by charge transfer between solar wind heavy ions and interstellar H and He neutral atoms in the inner Heliosphere. We present heliospheric maps and spectra for stationary solar wind, depending…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Koutroumpa , R. Lallement , V. Kharchenko , A. Dalgarno , R. Pepino , V. Izmodenov , E. Quémerais

When solid surfaces are immersed in aqueous solutions, some of their charges can dissociate and leave behind charge patches on the surface. Although the charges are distributed heterogeneously on the surface, most of the theoretical models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Dan Ben-Yaakov , David Andelman , Haim Diamant

We derive formulae for the electrostatic interaction between two long, rigid macromolecules that may have arbitrary surface charge patterns and cross at an arbitrary interaxial angle. We calculate the dependence of the interaction energy on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Kornyshev , S. Leikin

The role of charge exchange in shaping exoplanet photoevaporation remains a topic of contention. Exchange of electrons between stellar wind protons from the exoplanet's host star and neutral hydrogen from the planet's wind has been proposed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Alex Debrecht , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Adam Frank , Eric G. Blackman , Luca Fossati , Ruth Murray-Clay , John McCann

It is demonstrated that the ionization events in the vicinity of a small floating grain can increase the ion flux to its surface. In this respect the effect of electron impact ionization is fully analogous to that of the ion-neutral…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Sergey A. Khrapak , Gregor E. Morfill

We build a microscopic model to study the intra- and inter-layer superexchange due to electrons hopping in chromium trihalides ($\mathrm{CrX}_3$, X= Cl, Br, and I). In evaluating the superexchange, we identify the relevant intermediate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Kok Wee Song , Vladimir I Fal'ko

The ionizing background determines the ionization balance and the thermodynamics of the cosmic gas. It is therefore a fundamental ingredient to theoretical and empirical studies of both the IGM and galaxy formation. We present here a new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , A. Lidz , M. Zaldarriaga , L. Hernquist

The charge exchange and energy loss processes provide insights into fundamental processes across physical, chemical, and engineered systems. While this field has been thoroughly investigated, a clear study on trajectory effects is lacking,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Miranda Nichols , D. Hanstorp , R. Cabrera-Trujillo