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We prove a new lower bound on the parity decision tree complexity $\mathsf{D}_{\oplus}(f)$ of a Boolean function $f$. Namely, granularity of the Boolean function $f$ is the smallest $k$ such that all Fourier coefficients of $f$ are integer…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Anastasiya Chistopolskaya , Vladimir V. Podolskii

In this note, we study the relation between the parity decision tree complexity of a boolean function $f$, denoted by $\mathrm{D}_{\oplus}(f)$, and the $k$-party number-in-hand multiparty communication complexity of the XOR functions…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Penghui Yao

The minimum number of clauses in a CNF representation of the parity function $x_1 \oplus x_2 \oplus \dotsb \oplus x_n$ is $2^{n-1}$. One can obtain a more compact CNF encoding by using non-deterministic variables (also known as guess or…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Gregory Emdin , Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mihajlin , Nikita Slezkin

Block sensitivity ($bs(f)$), certificate complexity ($C(f)$) and fractional certificate complexity ($C^*(f)$) are three fundamental combinatorial measures of complexity of a boolean function $f$. It has long been known that $bs(f) \leq…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Justin Gilmer , Michael Saks , Srikanth Srinivasan

A major open problem in understanding shallow quantum circuits (QAC$^0$) is whether they can compute Parity. We show that this question is solely about the Fourier spectrum of QAC$^0$: any QAC$^0$ circuit with non-negligible high-level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Lucas Gretta , Meghal Gupta , Malvika Raj Joshi

We give new quantum algorithms for evaluating composed functions whose inputs may be shared between bottom-level gates. Let $f$ be an $m$-bit Boolean function and consider an $n$-bit function $F$ obtained by applying $f$ to conjunctions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mark Bun , Robin Kothari , Justin Thaler

Consider the model where we can access a parity function through random uniform labeled examples in the presence of random classification noise. In this paper, we show that approximating the number of relevant variables in the parity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Nader H. Bshouty , George Haddad

PARITY is the problem of determining the parity of a string $f$ of $n$ bits given access to an oracle that responds to a query $x\in\{0,1,...,n-1\}$ with the $x^{\rm th}$ bit of the string, $f(x)$. Classically, $n$ queries are required to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 David A. Meyer , James Pommersheim

We prove two new results about the randomized query complexity of composed functions. First, we show that the randomized composition conjecture is false: there are families of partial Boolean functions $f$ and $g$ such that $R(f\circ g)\ll…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Shalev Ben-David , Eric Blais

Let $R_\epsilon(\cdot)$ stand for the bounded-error randomized query complexity with error $\epsilon > 0$. For any relation $f \subseteq \{0,1\}^n \times S$ and partial Boolean function $g \subseteq \{0,1\}^m \times \{0,1\}$, we show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Dmitry Gavinsky , Troy Lee , Miklos Santha , Swagato Sanyal

For any Boolean functions $f$ and $g$, the question whether $R(f\circ g) = \tilde{\Theta}(R(f)R(g))$, is known as the composition question for the randomized query complexity. Similarly, the composition question for the approximate degree…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Sourav Chakraborty , Chandrima Kayal , Rajat Mittal , Manaswi Paraashar , Swagato Sanyal , Nitin Saurabh

We prove a strong composition theorem for junta complexity and show how such theorems can be used to generically boost the performance of property testers. The $\varepsilon$-approximate junta complexity of a function $f$ is the smallest…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Guy Blanc , Caleb Koch , Carmen Strassle , Li-Yang Tan

We study parity decision trees for Boolean functions. The motivation of our study is the log-rank conjecture for XOR functions and its connection to Fourier analysis and parity decision tree complexity. Let f be a Boolean function with…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Nikhil S. Mande , Swagato Sanyal

Theory of relations is the framework of this thesis. It is about enumeration of finite structures. Let $\mathscr C$ be a class of finite combinatorial structures, the \emph{profile} of $\mathscr C$ is the function $\varphi_{\mathscr C}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-21 Djamila Oudrar

In this work we investigate into energy complexity, a Boolean function measure related to circuit complexity. Given a circuit $\mathcal{C}$ over the standard basis $\{\vee_2,\wedge_2,\neg\}$, the energy complexity of $\mathcal{C}$, denoted…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Xiaoming Sun , Yuan Sun , Kewen Wu , Zhiyu Xia

We show that the deterministic decision tree complexity of a (partial) function or relation $f$ lifts to the deterministic parity decision tree (PDT) size complexity of the composed function/relation $f \circ g$ as long as the gadget $g$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Arkadev Chattopadhyay , Nikhil S. Mande , Swagato Sanyal , Suhail Sherif

In Exact Quantum Query model, almost all of the Boolean functions for which non-trivial query algorithms exist are symmetric in nature. The most well known techniques in this domain exploit parity decision trees, in which the parity of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Chandra Sekhar Mukherjee , Subhamoy Maitra

We prove two results about randomised query complexity $\mathrm{R}(f)$. First, we introduce a "linearised" complexity measure $\mathrm{LR}$ and show that it satisfies an inner-optimal composition theorem: $\mathrm{R}(f\circ g) \geq…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Shalev Ben-David , Eric Blais , Mika Göös , Gilbert Maystre

The main reason for query model's prominence in complexity theory and quantum computing is the presence of concrete lower bounding techniques: polynomial and adversary method. There have been considerable efforts to give lower bounds using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Rajat Mittal , Sanjay S Nair , Sunayana Patro

Let $f:\{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ be a Boolean function. The certificate complexity $C(f)$ is a complexity measure that is quadratically tight for the zero-error randomized query complexity $R_0(f)$: $C(f) \leq R_0(f) \leq C(f)^2$. In…

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