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In this paper, we explore the idea of weight sharing over multiple scales in convolutional networks. Inspired by traditional computer vision approaches, we share the weights of convolution kernels over different scales in the same layers of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Shubhra Aich , Ian Stavness , Yasuhiro Taniguchi , Masaki Yamazaki

The predictive power of neural networks often costs model interpretability. Several techniques have been developed for explaining model outputs in terms of input features; however, it is difficult to translate such interpretations into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Benjamin J. Lengerich , Sandeep Konam , Eric P. Xing , Stephanie Rosenthal , Manuela Veloso

We address the problem of determining correspondences between two images in agreement with a geometric model such as an affine or thin-plate spline transformation, and estimating its parameters. The contributions of this work are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Ignacio Rocco , Relja Arandjelović , Josef Sivic

This paper is about reducing the cost of building good large-scale 3D reconstructions post-hoc. We render 2D views of an existing reconstruction and train a convolutional neural network (CNN) that refines inverse-depth to match a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Ştefan Săftescu , Paul Newman

Light-weight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) suffer performance degradation as their low computational budgets constrain both the depth (number of convolution layers) and the width (number of channels) of CNNs, resulting in limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Yinpeng Chen , Xiyang Dai , Mengchen Liu , Dongdong Chen , Lu Yuan , Zicheng Liu

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown unparalleled achievements in numerous applications, reflecting their proficiency in managing vast data sets. Yet, their static structure limits their adaptability in ever-changing environments. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yunjie Zhu , Yunhao Chen

We study inverse problems consisting on determining medium properties using the responses to probing waves from the machine learning point of view. Based on the understanding of propagation of waves and their nonlinear interactions, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-12 Gunther Uhlmann , Yiran Wang

We develop an algorithm for systematic design of a large artificial neural network using a progression property. We find that some non-linear functions, such as the rectifier linear unit and its derivatives, hold the property. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Saikat Chatterjee , Alireza M. Javid , Mostafa Sadeghi , Partha P. Mitra , Mikael Skoglund

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown great capability of solving various artificial intelligence tasks. However, the increasing model size has raised challenges in employing them in resource-limited applications. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Hongyang Gao , Zhengyang Wang , Shuiwang Ji

A complex-valued convolutional network (convnet) implements the repeated application of the following composition of three operations, recursively applying the composition to an input vector of nonnegative real numbers: (1) convolution with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Joan Bruna , Soumith Chintala , Yann LeCun , Serkan Piantino , Arthur Szlam , Mark Tygert

Learning a particular task from a dataset, samples in which originate from diverse contexts, is challenging, and usually addressed by deepening or widening standard neural networks. As opposed to conventional network widening, multi-path…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Dumindu Tissera , Kasun Vithanage , Rukshan Wijesinghe , Kumara Kahatapitiya , Subha Fernando , Ranga Rodrigo

Visual recognition requires rich representations that span levels from low to high, scales from small to large, and resolutions from fine to coarse. Even with the depth of features in a convolutional network, a layer in isolation is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Fisher Yu , Dequan Wang , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

As deep neural networks are increasingly used in applications suited for low-power devices, a fundamental dilemma becomes apparent: the trend is to grow models to absorb increasing data that gives rise to memory intensive; however low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Weiyu Guo , Jiabin Ma , Liang Wang , Yongzhen Huang

We propose the introduction of nonlinear operation into the feature generation process in convolutional neural networks. This nonlinearity can be implemented in various ways. First we discuss the use of nonlinearities in the process of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Gavneet Singh Chadha , Andreas Schwung

Training dataset biases are by far the most scrutinized factors when explaining algorithmic biases of neural networks. In contrast, hyperparameters related to the neural network architecture have largely been ignored even though different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Hao Liang , Josue Ortega Caro , Vikram Maheshri , Ankit B. Patel , Guha Balakrishnan

Depth is one of the keys that make neural networks succeed in the task of large-scale image recognition. The state-of-the-art network architectures usually increase the depths by cascading convolutional layers or building blocks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Siyuan Qiao , Zhishuai Zhang , Wei Shen , Bo Wang , Alan Yuille

We present techniques for speeding up the test-time evaluation of large convolutional networks, designed for object recognition tasks. These models deliver impressive accuracy but each image evaluation requires millions of floating point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Remi Denton , Wojciech Zaremba , Joan Bruna , Yann LeCun , Rob Fergus

Many convolutional neural networks (CNNs) rely on progressive downsampling of their feature maps to increase the network's receptive field and decrease computational cost. However, this comes at the price of losing granularity in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Robin Hesse , Simone Schaub-Meyer , Stefan Roth

A well-trained Convolutional Neural Network can easily be pruned without significant loss of performance. This is because of unnecessary overlap in the features captured by the network's filters. Innovations in network architecture such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Aaditya Prakash , James Storer , Dinei Florencio , Cha Zhang

Large kernels make standard convolutional neural networks (CNNs) great again over transformer architectures in various vision tasks. Nonetheless, recent studies meticulously designed around increasing kernel size have shown diminishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Dachong Li , Li Li , Zhuangzhuang Chen , Jianqiang Li